英语熟词生义汇总讲义-高考英语一轮复习.docx
《英语熟词生义汇总讲义-高考英语一轮复习.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《英语熟词生义汇总讲义-高考英语一轮复习.docx(66页珍藏版)》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、英语熟词生义汇总1.about熟义:prep.关于生义:prep.&adv.到处=(美)aroundWe spent the whole afternoon walking aboutthetown.2. absent熟义:adj.缺席的生义:adj.茫然的,心不在焉的He looked at me in an absent way.3. abuse熟义:v.滥用;谩骂生义:v.虐待She is quite a successful career woman, butactually shes much abused at home.4.accept熟义:接受生义:vt.&vi.同意(接受别人
2、的观点,看法)Tom accepted her explanation.生义:认可,领受,认为I accept that the aircraft has no choicebut to crash into the sea.5. accommodate熟义:v.住宿,留宿生义:vt容纳This hotel can accommodate more than 500guests.生义:v.顺应,适应(新情况)I have toaccommodateto the new schedule.6. ache熟义:v.&n.疼痛生义:v.渴望He was aching for home.7.act熟义
3、:vi.行动生义:vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drugto act.8. acknowledge熟义:vt.承认,道谢生义:vt.对打招呼,理会He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.9. across熟义:prep.越过生义:prep.与交叉,与成十字The two roads cut across each other.10. advance熟义:v.&n.前进,推进生义:n.预付(款)She asked me for anadvance on her salary.生义:n.增加Share pr
4、ices showed significantadvances today.11.add熟义:v.加生义:vt.接着说,又说;补充说“They dont know.”he added.12.address熟义:n.地址v.写地址生义:vt.称呼The president should be addressed as“MrPresident.”生义:vt.直接向说She turned to address the man on her left.生义:vt.向发表演说He is going to address the meeting in aminute.13.admit熟义:vt.承认生义:
5、vt.允许进入The servant opened the door and admitted me(intothe house).生义:vt.允许加入,接纳Drake was admitted into the club in 1997.14. against熟义:反对,违背生义:prep.衬着,迎着,靠着The picture looks good against the whitewall.15. age熟义:n.年龄生义:v.使变老Worry aged him rapidly.16. agree with熟义:vi.&vt.同意生义:vi.与一致Your story agrees wi
6、th what I heard.生义:vi.协调,适合Long plane trips dont agree with me.17.air熟义:n.空气生义:v.抒发;倾诉;传播Dont air your troubles too often.生义:n.样子,神态,气氛There was a comfortable air about her room.18. alive熟义:adj.活着的生义:adj.充满(活的或动的东西)The streetisalive with people.19. alone熟义:adv.单独地,一个人地生义:adv.仅仅,只有She alone was able
7、to answer the question.20. amount熟义:n.量生义:v.达到,共计The cost amounted to $2,000.生义:v.相当于What you have said amounts to a refusal.21. announce熟义:vt.宣布生义:vt.显示,预告Warm sunshine announces the coming ofspring.22. appreciate熟义:v.欣赏,感激,感谢生义:v.意识到=realizeIappreciatethat I may be wrong.Weappreciatethe danger ahe
8、ad.23. arrival熟义:n.到达生义:n.到达者,抵达物Allstoodup to welcome the new arrival.24. at all熟义:(常与not连用,构成not at all)不用谢,一点也不生义:真的,确实(用于加强陈述语气或疑问语气)This is the first time that I have everbeen abroad at all.25. arm熟义:n.手臂生义:n.(pl)武器v.武装Laydown your arms or well fire!26. attend熟义:出席生义:vt.&vi.看护,治疗If you go out,w
9、holl attend to the baby?The nurse attended to him day and night.27. arrange熟义:v.整理,布置生义:v.安排,筹备Ivearrangedwith the neighbours aboutfeeding the cat while we are away.28. arrest熟义:vt.逮捕生义:vt.阻止,中止Thenewmedicine arrested the spread of thedisease.生义:vt.吸引(注意)An unusual noise arrested his attention.29. a
10、ssume熟义:vt.假定,以为生义:vt.担任He willassumethe directorship of theproject.30. absolute熟义:adj.完全的,绝对的生义:adj.肯定的,无疑的,明确的The police have absolute proof that he wasthe murderer.31. accompany熟义:vt.陪伴,伴奏生义:v.伴随,与同时发生Strongwinds accompanied the heavy rain.32. account for熟义:占比例生义:解释,说明Hisillness accounts for his
11、absence.33. aggressive熟义:adj.好斗的,侵略的生义:adj.进取的,志在必得的Ifhewants to succeed, he has to beaggressive.34. alike熟义:adj.&adv.相像,十分相似生义:adv.同样地,两者都Good management benefits employers and employees alike.35. allergic熟义:adj.过敏的生义:adj.对十分厌恶Iamallergic to those who could not givehelp.36. allow熟义:v.允许生义:vt.使可能Thi
12、sdiet allows you one glass of wine a day.37. ample熟义:adj.足够的,丰裕的生义:adj.广泛的Thatyoustay abroad will give you amplechances to learn a new language.38. aspect熟义:n.方面生义:n.面貌,外表,样子,外观a man with an impressive aspect39. available熟义:adj.可得到的,可找到的生义:(人)有空的Theworthyprofessor is now available.40.advise熟义:vt.建议生
13、义:vt.通知Pleaseadviseus of the arrival of the goods.41.balance熟义:n.&v.平衡生义:n.余额I must check my bank balance.生义:v.权衡The school aims to balance the amount oftime spent on arts and science subjects.42.back熟义:n.背部adv.背后的生义:vt.支持Many of his friends backed his plan.43.badly熟义:adv.坏生义:adv.迫切The boy badly wan
14、ts a new bike.44.bar熟义:棒,条;酒吧生义:n.障碍Poor health may be a bar to success inlife.45.become熟义:v.变得,变成生义:vt.适于,适合Her new hat certainly becomes her.46.before熟义:prep.以前生义:conj.才;就It was some time before I realized the truth.47.behaviour熟义:n.举止,行为生义:n.性能,特点The behaviour of this computer ismoderately good.4
15、8.blank熟义:adj.空白的n.空白生义:adj.没表情的,不理解的,没兴趣的The strangerresponded tomy greeting with ablank look.生义:n.(记忆中的)空白,遗忘I cant think where Ive left my umbrella;my minds a complete blank.49.blue熟义:adj.蓝色的n.蓝色生义:adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue.50.beside熟义:prep.在旁边生义:prep.与相比Beside your earlier work,t
16、his piece seemsrather disappointing.51.build熟义:v.建设生义:n.身材,体形The athlete has a solid build.52.bare熟义:adj.裸露的生义:vt.向某人袒露心声He likes to bare his heart/soul with hisclose friends.53.bear熟义:vt.忍受,容忍生义:v.显示,带有He was badly wounded in the war and stillbears the scars.54.bitter熟义:adj.苦的;痛苦的生义:adj.强烈的Why was
17、she so bitter against Mr. Smith?55.blanket熟义:n.毯子生义:vt.以厚层覆The whole village was blanketed with heavysnow.56.break down熟义:(机器等)坏了生义:失败,突然停止All our plans broke down.57.bring熟义:v.带来生义:v.引起The revolution brought many changes.58.build up熟义:建立,增强体质生义:增高,加强The noise is building up until she couldnot stand
18、 it.59.burst熟义:v.使爆炸,破裂生义:v.突然爆发The storm burst and we all got wet.60.bond熟义:v.使牢固结合n.纽带生义:v.增强(与某人的)信任关系;建立(与某人的)互信关系Mothers who are depressed sometimes fail tobond with their children.61.burning熟义:adj.炽热的生义:adj.重大迫切的It is a burning issue.62.can熟义:能生义:n.罐头vt.做成罐头Mother cans fruit.63.capital熟义:n.首都,
19、首府;资本生义:adj.极严重的,根本的Our capital task at the moment is topersuade her to calm down.64.cause熟义:n.起因,v.引起生义:n.事业The UN has done a lot for the cause ofworld peace.65.celebrate熟义:vt.庆祝生义:vt.称颂,赞扬He celebrated her for her courage.66.chance熟义:机会生义:n.可能性There is a chance that I will see him.生义:v.碰巧We chance
20、d to be out when she called.67.check熟义:vt.检查生义:vt.阻止,制止We should check thespread of thedisease.68.choice熟义:n.选择生义:adj.斟酌得当的Some of his remarks are really choice.69.civil熟义:adj.公民的,国内的生义:adj.有礼貌的,彬彬有礼的He is a civil person.70.class熟义:n.班级生义:n.阶级,阶层,等级It is no doubt that the professionalclasses do a mu
21、ch better job than those who are not.71.climate熟义:n.气候生义:n.风气;思潮;倾向The cultural climate here is somehow alittle upsetting.72.cloudy熟义:adj.阴天的,多云的生义:adj.不明朗的,不清晰的Who did it still remains cloudy.73.coach熟义:n.教练生义:v.辅导,指导She coached me in English.mand熟义:v.命令,指挥生义:v.博得,赢得His bravery commanded our respec
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 高中英语精品资料 新高考英语精品专题 高中英语作文指导 高中英语课件 高中英语学案 高中英语模拟试卷 高考英语解题指导 高中英语精品练习
限制150内