Unit 1 Access to Art.ppt
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1、 Welcome Back!Happy Spring Festival!Section CForms,Genres,Mediums and stylesSection AWhat is ArtSection BArt Ideas for Students That Think They are Artless.Word Study.Language Points.Summary.Grammar .Lead-in Activity.Reading.Lead-in Activity1.Why do you choose to be a major of art?2.What is art acco
2、rding to your knowledge?3.What can art do in our daily lives?.Word Study1.n.艺术,美术艺术,美术 art from art from 艺术形式艺术形式 visual art visual art 视觉艺术视觉艺术 art gallery art gallery 美术馆美术馆 art exhibitionart exhibition 美术展览会美术展览会Derivativesartistic artistic adj.adj.艺术的,美术的艺术的,美术的artist artist n.n.艺术家,美术家,雕刻家艺术家,美
3、术家,雕刻家artisan artisan n.n.工匠,手艺人工匠,手艺人artwork artwork n.n.艺术作品,(书、杂志等的)插图艺术作品,(书、杂志等的)插图artistryartistry n.n.艺术技巧,艺术特色艺术技巧,艺术特色2.n.想象,想象力想象,想象力 a child with a vivid imaginationa child with a vivid imagination Try to use your imagination when planning main Try to use your imagination when planning ma
4、in meals.meals.have the imagination to do sth.They didnt have the imagination to deal with complex They didnt have the imagination to deal with complex problems.problems.Derivatives imagine imagine v.v.想象,设想想象,设想 imaginative imaginative adj.adj.富有创造力的,创造性的富有创造力的,创造性的 imaginary imaginary adj.adj.想象中的
5、,假想的想象中的,假想的想象力丰富的孩想象力丰富的孩子子准备正餐的时候要充分发挥一下你的想象力。准备正餐的时候要充分发挥一下你的想象力。他们并不具备处理复杂总是所必备的想象力。他们并不具备处理复杂总是所必备的想象力。3.adj.装饰的,作装饰用的装饰的,作装饰用的 decorative borderdecorative border The lighting in the room is functional as well as The lighting in the room is functional as well as decorative.decorative.Derivative
6、s decoration decoration n.n.装饰品装饰品 decorating decorating n(u).n(u).装修,油漆,裱糊装修,油漆,裱糊 decorator decorator n.n.油漆工,裱糊工油漆工,裱糊工 decoratedecorate v.v.装饰,装修装饰,装修装饰花边装饰花边房间里的灯具既有装房间里的灯具既有装饰性又很实用饰性又很实用。4.adj.各种各样的各种各样的various They are seeking financial support from variousThey are seeking financial support f
7、rom various sources.sources.The baby was very curious about the vehicles of The baby was very curious about the vehicles of various shapes and sizes.various shapes and sizes.Derivatives variously variously adv.adv.不同地,在不同的时间不同地,在不同的时间 variety variety n.n.种种,多样化种种,多样化 (a variety of)(a variety of)vary
8、 vary v.v.有变化,相异有变化,相异他们正通过各种途径来寻求财力支持。他们正通过各种途径来寻求财力支持。幼儿对街上各种开头和幼儿对街上各种开头和大小的车辆很好奇。大小的车辆很好奇。5.n.目的,用途目的,用途purpose The purpose of this dictionary is to help students ofThe purpose of this dictionary is to help students of English.English.The purpose of the research is to try and find out moreThe pu
9、rpose of the research is to try and find out more about the causes of the disease.about the causes of the disease.Useful Expressions for the purpose of 为了某种目的为了某种目的 on purpose 故意地故意地 The manager visited our company for the purpose of The manager visited our company for the purpose of singing a contr
10、act.singing a contract.They think the fire was started on purpose.They think the fire was started on purpose.这本字典的目的是帮助学英语的学生。这本字典的目的是帮助学英语的学生。研究的意图是设法更多地研究的意图是设法更多地查明引起这种疾病的原因。查明引起这种疾病的原因。Derivativespurposely adv.有目的地有目的地purposeful adj.有目的的有目的的purposeless adj.漫无目的的漫无目的的.Reading ComprehensionPart Di
11、visionPart One(Para.1):What is artPart Two(Para.2):Different purposes ofartPart Three(Para.3):New idea challengedtraditional definition of art.Questions1.What is art?2.What other purposes may art have besides being an art?3.What is the difference between the word artist and artisan?4.Why does the au
12、thor mention pot?1.According to the text,what happened in New York in 1917?2.What were regarded as art by the western academies in the mid-18th century?3.Why does the author say that Duchamp challenged the tradition definition of art?4.What further challenged traditional definition of art?.Language
13、Points1.It is a visual object or experience created through an expression of skill or imagination.它是通过技艺或想象力的表现形式创造出来的它是通过技艺或想象力的表现形式创造出来的一种观赏物体或经历。一种观赏物体或经历。2.The various visual arts have continuous ranges,from purely artistic purposes to purely functional purposes.各种视觉艺术的范围具有连续性,从纯艺术目各种视觉艺术的范围具有连续
14、性,从纯艺术目的到纯实用目的的到纯实用目的.译译:译译:3.The term artisan refers to the one who gives much attention to the function rather than the art itself.术语术语“工匠工匠”指更多注重实用性而非艺术本指更多注重实用性而非艺术本身身 的人。的人。refer to(sth.)针对,有关,参考,查阅针对,有关,参考,查阅 The term“groupware”refers to software designedThe term“groupware”refers to software d
15、esigned to be used by several computer users at once.to be used by several computer users at once.译译:These notes refer to the case of a teenage murderer.These notes refer to the case of a teenage murderer.Please refer to our catalogue for details of all our Please refer to our catalogue for details
16、of all our products.products.He referred to a history book to find out the dates He referred to a history book to find out the dates of the French Revolution.of the French Revolution.rather than 而不是而不是Mike chose to quit rather than admit that he had made a Mike chose to quit rather than admit that h
17、e had made a mistake.mistake.迈克选择放弃而不是承认他犯了错。迈克选择放弃而不是承认他犯了错。Why do you wear the black shoes rather than the brown Why do you wear the black shoes rather than the brown ones?ones?你为什么要穿黑鞋而不穿那双棕色的呢?你为什么要穿黑鞋而不穿那双棕色的呢?He likes starting early rather than staying late.He likes starting early rather than
18、staying late.他喜欢早动身而不是呆到很晚。他喜欢早动身而不是呆到很晚。5.Even within one form of art,purpose may be widely different;thus a pot may be used in our daily life while at the same time beautiful.甚至在一种艺术形式里,用途可能大不相同,甚至在一种艺术形式里,用途可能大不相同,这样,一个壶可以用于我们的日常生活,而同时它这样,一个壶可以用于我们的日常生活,而同时它 又很美观。又很美观。译译:6.submit (sth.to)呈送,提交呈送,
19、提交 The developers submitted building plans to the The developers submitted building plans to the council for approval.council for approval.开发商向市政会提交了建筑计划等待批准。开发商向市政会提交了建筑计划等待批准。He submitted his application for further education to He submitted his application for further education to the human resou
20、rce department yesterday.the human resource department yesterday.昨天,他向人力资源部提交了继续教育申请。昨天,他向人力资源部提交了继续教育申请。什么是艺术什么是艺术 艺术也叫视觉艺术。它是通过技艺或想象力的表现形式创造出来的一种观赏物体或经艺术也叫视觉艺术。它是通过技艺或想象力的表现形式创造出来的一种观赏物体或经历。艺术有不同的表现形式,包括绘画历。艺术有不同的表现形式,包括绘画、雕塑雕塑、版画、素描、装饰艺术和摄影等。版画、素描、装饰艺术和摄影等。各种视觉艺术的范围具有连续性,从纯艺术目的到纯实用目的各种视觉艺术的范围具有连续
21、性,从纯艺术目的到纯实用目的.因此也就有了艺术家和因此也就有了艺术家和工匠之分。术语工匠之分。术语“工匠工匠”指更多注重实用性而非艺术本身的人。但如今,界限也不是那么指更多注重实用性而非艺术本身的人。但如今,界限也不是那么清晰了。甚至在一种艺术形式里,用途可能大不相同,这样,一个壶可以用于我们的日常清晰了。甚至在一种艺术形式里,用途可能大不相同,这样,一个壶可以用于我们的日常生活,而同时它又很美观。从文化角度来看例如非洲和大洋洲,几个世纪以来,艺术的定生活,而同时它又很美观。从文化角度来看例如非洲和大洋洲,几个世纪以来,艺术的定义一直不变。然而,在西方,从义一直不变。然而,在西方,从18世纪中
22、期开始,由于绘画和雕刻在学术方面的发展,人世纪中期开始,由于绘画和雕刻在学术方面的发展,人们认为艺术就是绘画和雕刻。从这个时候开始,绘画和雕刻也就从日常物品中分离了出来。们认为艺术就是绘画和雕刻。从这个时候开始,绘画和雕刻也就从日常物品中分离了出来。这种艺术形式的分离一直持续到这种艺术形式的分离一直持续到20世纪晚期,才开始有人对这种严格的划分提出质疑。世纪晚期,才开始有人对这种严格的划分提出质疑。在在20世纪,对艺术的定义开始出现不同的声音。在这场讨论中,世纪,对艺术的定义开始出现不同的声音。在这场讨论中,1917年是个重要时刻,年是个重要时刻,在这一年,达达派艺术家马塞尔在这一年,达达派艺
23、术家马塞尔.杜尚向纽约市立的一次公众展览提交了一个命名为杜尚向纽约市立的一次公众展览提交了一个命名为喷喷泉泉的小便池。通过这次行动,杜尚对艺术的定义提出了全新的看法:他暗示了艺术家不的小便池。通过这次行动,杜尚对艺术的定义提出了全新的看法:他暗示了艺术家不能局限于只相信所谓的能局限于只相信所谓的“艺术艺术”,并且要示之以众。这种暗示是对那些有权决定什么是艺,并且要示之以众。这种暗示是对那些有权决定什么是艺术和什么不是艺术的博物馆、展览机构和美术馆的一次挑战。这次智力的挑战和实验一直术和什么不是艺术的博物馆、展览机构和美术馆的一次挑战。这次智力的挑战和实验一直持续了整个持续了整个20世纪。直到随
24、着世纪。直到随着21世纪的到来,各种各样的新的艺术形式,例如视频艺术,世纪的到来,各种各样的新的艺术形式,例如视频艺术,更加大了对传统的艺术定义的挑战。更加大了对传统的艺术定义的挑战。.Summary Questions1.What is art?2.What other purposes may art have in addition to being an art?3.What were regarded as art by the western academies in the mid-18th century?4.Why does the author say that Ducha
25、mp challenged the traditional definition of art?5.What further challenged traditional definition of art?Key words and phrases1.art,imagination,various,decorative,purpose2.refer to,rather than,submit to useful expressions1.艺术入门艺术入门 2.艺术形式艺术形式 3.视觉艺术视觉艺术4.装饰艺术装饰艺术 5.日常生活日常生活 6.艺术目的艺术目的7.实用目的实用目的access
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