2019版高考英语一轮基础习选题 Unit 5 The power of nature(含解析)新人教版选修6.doc
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1、1TheThe powerpower ofof naturenature李仕才 一、阅读理解。 I had the honour of being elected chief of my tribe(部落)With the title came great responsibility.It was my job to make peace with the Maori Tamaki tribe,whose village we visited.Their soldiers jumped from a canoe and faced us down with fierce crying,sti
2、cking eyes and much noise of sticks.They laid a palm leaf on the ground and,as head,I was forced to accept this peace offering by picking it up, then touching noses with their chief.“Kia ora, ” he said,welcoming us into the woodland home of his people.My “tribe” was my New Zealand coach tour group,w
3、ho had forced me into being their leader.Wed been warned that the ceremony was a serious occasion and that to laugh or even smile would be considered rude to the Tamaki.After that it was nonstop fun as they demonstrated their ancient customs and I received instruction in performing the haka,the war
4、dance immortalized(使不朽)by the All Blacks rugby team.Then they pulled our dinner of lamb,beef and vegetables out of the ground.It had been slowcooked in the heat just below the surface in the geothermal(地热的)area of North Island,a Maori tradition known as a hangi that goes back an extremely long perio
5、d of time.Obviously,this form of it is put on for tourists but it was hugely enjoyable.The journey back to the hotel was alone worth the effort,our elder Maori driver being deserving of his own television show.“The wheels on the bus go round and round, ”he got us singing,while he circuited a roundab
6、out three times.A couple of days from the end of our trip,there was still something missing,a New Zealand icon I wanted to see to make my grand tour complete.Riding over a ridge,there it was Aotearoa.The Maori name for New Zealand translates as “the land of the long white cloud” Can I say “Kia ora,A
7、otearoa?” You bet I can.1How were the visitors greeted in the tribe?AThe soldiers made a palm leaf road.BThe soldiers touched their noses.CThe soldiers shook sticks fiercely.2DThe soldiers made noise with shut eyes.2Which refers to the Maori cooking custom?AKia ora. BHaka.CHangi. DTamaki.3What does
8、the author think of the driver?AHe was good at singing.BHe made the journey memorable.CHe was not familiar with the road.DHe performed well on a TV show.4What is the best title for the text?AA taste of Maori cultureBHello,New ZealandCThe honour of being a tribe chiefDThe best of New Zealand【解题导语】本文为
9、记叙文,作者讲述了他去新西兰旅游时接触到的毛利文化。1C 考查细节理解。根据第一段中的“Their soldiers jumped from a canoe and faced us down with fierce crying,sticking eyes and much noise of sticks.They laid a palm leaf on the ground and”可知,毛利部落的勇士们从独木舟上跳下来,用狂热的叫喊、瞪大的眼睛和巨大的棍棒晃动声将作者一行人镇住了,他们还在地面上放置一片棕榈叶。这些都是毛利人对游客表示欢迎的方式。故选 C。2C 考查细节理解。根据第三段中
10、的“Then they pulled our dinner of lamb,beef and vegetables out of the ground.It had been slowcooked in the heat.a Maori tradition known as a hangi”可知,在地下土炉中烹制食物是毛利饮食传统,这被称为hangi。3B 考查推理判断。根据第四段的“The journey back to the hotel was alone worth the effort,our elder Maori driver being deserving of his own
11、 television show.”可知,作者一行人的回宾馆之旅让他们难忘:有表演天赋的毛利老司机让作者他们一路欢歌,故选 B。4A 考查主旨要义。作者作为赴新西兰的旅游团的队长,在旅游中有幸接触毛利文化,这给作者留下了深刻的印象,故 A 项“体验毛利文化”作标题最佳。二、单句语法填空1I think that the house will be _ (suit) for the needs of your family.3答案:suitable be suitable for . “适合” 。2Its impossible _ (evaluate) these results without
12、 knowing more about the research method.答案:to evaluate 惯用句型 Itsadj.to do。该句中 it 为形式主语,真正的主语为动词不定式,故填 to evaluate。3He is unfortunate to have his house _ (burn) to the ground.答案:burnt/burned burn to the ground “全部焚毁” ,burn 和 his house 存在逻辑上的动宾关系,故应用过去分词作宾语补足语。4You must be _ (absolute) silent or the bi
13、rds wont appear.答案:absolutely 此处应用副词修饰形容词 silent,故填 absolutely。5Yesterday I went to see him, only _ (learn) that he had gone abroad two days before.答案:to learn only to do “结果却” ,在句中作结果状语,表示出乎意料的结果。6Watching through their windows, the flood victims were anxious _ (wait) for rescuers to come.答案:to wai
14、t be anxious to do . “焦虑地做/急于做” 。7My watch is still _ guarantee, so theyll repair it for free.答案:under under guarantee “在保修期内” 。8She works in a theatre, _ (follow) in her fathers footsteps.答案:following 主语 she 与 follow 之间为主动关系,故用现在分词 following 作状语。9I would like to express my _ (appreciate) and thanks
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