最新2019届高三英语上学期联考试题(含解析).doc
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1、- 1 -20192019 届高三上学期届高三上学期英语试题英语试题第一部分第一部分 听力(共两节,满分听力(共两节,满分 3030 分)分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有 2 2 分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。到答题卡上。第一节(共第一节(共 5 5 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1.51.5 分,满分分,满分 7.57.5 分)分)听下面听下面 5 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三
2、个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有听完每段对话后,你都有 1010 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C.9.15.答案是 C。1. What does the man want to do?A. Buy boat tickets. B. Visit the islands. C. Become a guide.2. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Good
3、 friends. B. Fellow workers. C. Salesman and customer.3. Why does the man probably call the woman?A. To apply for a job. B. To sell his product. C. To make an appointment.4. What does the girl want most for Christmas?A. A radio. B. A toy car. C. Little dolls.5. Where does the conversation take place
4、?A. At home. B. In a concert hall. C. In a KTV.第二节(共第二节(共 1515 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1.51.5 分,满分分,满分 22.522.5 分)分)听下面听下面 5 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A A、B B、C C 三个选项中三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 5 秒钟;听完后,秒钟;听完后,各小题给出各小题给出 5 5 秒钟的作答秒钟的作
5、答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。- 2 -听第听第 6 6 段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 6 6、7 7 题。题。6. What is the man doing?A. Reading stories. B. Waiting for a friend. C. Observing peoples pace.7. What is the couple going to do according to the man?A. Have brunch. B. Get their hair done. C. Say goodbye to each other.听第听第 7 7
6、段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 8 8、9 9 题。题。8. Why is the man calling?A. To discuss a website. B. To check on an order. C. To change the delivery time.9. What day is it today?A. Monday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.听第听第 8 8 段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 1010 至至 1212 题。题。10. How did the woman book the movie tickets?A. On the phone. B. Th
7、rough the Internet. C. At the ticket office.11. Where will the speakers go first?A. The cinema. B. The bookstore. C. The restaurant.12. When was the appointment originally scheduled?A. At 11:30. B. At 12:00. C. At 2:00.听第听第 9 9 段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 1313 至至 1616 题题 13. How long did the woman study physics
8、at university?A. Six months. B. Three years. C. Four years.14. Where does the woman work now?A. In the BBC. B. In a radio station. C. At a local weather center.15. What brings the weather forecasters more accurate information?A. The modem technology. B. The rich work experience. C. The weather train
9、ing course.- 3 -16. What does the woman think of her job?A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Time-consuming.听第听第 1010 段材料,回答第段材料,回答第 1717 至至 2020 题。题。17. What was the speaker afraid of?A. Water. B. Dolphins. C. Strangers.18. What does Real Dreams do?A. It arranges sightseeing trips.B. It develops peoples skills.
10、C. It helps people realize their dreams.19. What did the speaker do in the sea?A. She fed two dolphins. B. She swam with dolphins. C. She played with her friend.20. Whats the talk mainly about?A. Dolphins wisdom. B. An amazing experience. C. An introduction to Real Dreams.第二部分第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分阅读理解(共两
11、节,满分 4040 分)分)第一节(共第一节(共 1515 小题;每小题小题;每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 3030 分)分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。项涂黑。A AOn every measure, Britain is an expensive place to study. Tuition fees(学费) in the UK have now reached 9,250 a year and students also fac
12、e some of the highest living costs in the world. Fortunately there are a number of countries where universities offer degree programmes entirely in English, along with the chance to learn the local language while you live there. Here are three of the options broken down in detail.UniversityUniversit
13、y ofof AmsterdamAmsterdamThe Dutch capital is not a cheap city to live in, but standard tuition fees of 1,800 a year make it significantly cheaper than a British degree at 37,400 for three years all in. there are 14 bachelors degrees on offer that - 4 -are taught in English, including Political Scie
14、nce, Economics ;每小题每小题 2 2 分,满分分,满分 1010 分)分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Talking to yourself may seem a little shameful. According to the well-known saying, talking to yourself is the first sign of madness, _16_ Talking to o
15、urselves, whether out loud or silently in our heads, is a valuable tool for thought.Far from being mentally ill, self-talk allows us to plan what we are going to do, manage our activities, regulate our emotions and even create a description of our experience._17_As children, according to the Russian
16、 psychologist Lev Vygotsky, we use private speech to regulate our actions in the same way that we use public speech to control the behavior of others._18_ Psychological experiments have shown that the private speech can improve our performance on tasks ranging from judging what other people are thin
17、king to sorting images into categories. One recent study suggested that self-talk is most effective when we address ourselves in the second person, as “you” rather than “I”.- 13 -_19_ If you want proof, turn on the sports channel. Youre certain to see an athlete or two cheering themselves up with a
18、bitter phrase or scolding themselves after a bad shot.Conduct a dialogue with ourselves._20_ The private speech seems to be a particularly good way of solving problems and working through ideas. The to-and-fro between different points of view means our thoughts can end up in expected places, just li
19、ke a regular dialogue can, and might turn out to be one of the keys lo human creativity.A. What is private speech?B. Bui there is no need for embarrassment.C. Psychologists refer to this as private speech.D. Ask questions of the self and provide answers.E. We do a lot of private speech when we are y
20、oung.F. As we grow older, we make the private speech become the way of blinking,G. Although the private speech is effective, we never entirely put away the out-loud speech.【答案】16. B 17. C 18. F 19. G 20. D【解析】自言自语似乎显得有点丢人。 自言自语非但不代表精神失常,而且恰恰相反,它有助于我们规划要做的事情和管控自己的各种活动和情绪,甚至还能创作一段关于自己经历的故事.16. 根据空前:用人
21、们熟知的话来说,自言自语是变疯的第一迹象。以及空格后:自言自语无论是大声说出还是在心中默念都很有价值,是思考的一种工具。 得知空格处表示转折,尽管大家以为自言自语不好,但你不必感到尴尬。故选 B。17. 根据空前:自言自语有助于我们规划要做的事情和管控自己的各种活动和情绪,甚至还能创作一段关于自己经历的故事。 得知空格处表示总结:心理学家将这种行为称作私下话语。故选 C。18. 根据空格后:心理学实验已经表明,这种所谓的内在言语可以提高我们处理一些事情的能力,比如从判断别人在想什么,到把图片分门别类。 得知空格处表示过渡:随着我们年- 14 -龄的增长,我们并没有放弃这个体系我们把它内化了。故
22、选 F。19. 根据空格后举例:打开体育频道,你一定会看到有那么一两个运动员在对自己说着鼓劲儿话,或是在没投中球后狠狠地责备自己。 得知空格处表示转折,上一段强调我们内化了在孩童时期使用的私下话语,但我们却从未完全放弃大声说出的方式。故选 G。20. 根据空前:与自己进行对话。 得知空格处表示:自问自答似乎是一种很好的解决问题和理清想法的方式。故选 D。第三部分第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分语言知识运用(共两节,满分 4545 分分 1 1第一节(共第一节(共 2020 小题;每小题小题;每小题 1.51.5 分,满分分,满分 3030 分)分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的阅读下面短
23、文,从短文后各题所给的 A A、B B、C C 和和 D D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A little girl worked at her desk in the purple bedroom of her childhood home. The girls homework was to _21_ a “true story”. Simple. Yet there she was,_22_ it long past her bedtime.So attentive was the gir
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