新概念三册课.pptx
《新概念三册课.pptx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《新概念三册课.pptx(92页珍藏版)》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、Wesometimesimagineadesertislandtobeasortofparadisewherethesunalwaysshines.我们有时想象荒岛是阳光终日普照的天堂。Lifethereissimpleandgood.在那里,生活简单又美好。Ripefruitfallsfromthetreesandyouneverhavetowork.成熟的水果从树上掉下来,人们根本无需劳动。第1页/共92页II New words&Expressionsdesert island 荒岛,无人居住的岛uninhabited island 无人居住的岛isolated island 孤岛第2页
2、/共92页1.desert adj.荒无人烟的e.g.desert island 荒岛n.沙漠 v.背弃,遗弃You should never desert a friend in trouble.They deserted the farm for the city.远离农场,来到城市。近形词:dessert:甜点deserted park/lot/parking lot第3页/共92页paradisen.天堂,乐士(可数)-极乐,不可数)AlotofpeopleimaginetheUSAastheirparadise.近义词:heaven:天堂,天国,也指死亡Heavenn.天堂,天国(也
3、指死亡-gotoheaven)第4页/共92页2.unrealistic adj.不现实的e.g.The way to solve the problem is unrealistic.unimaginable/unbelievable/impossible form an unrealistic picture of sth.对.抱有不切实际的幻想A large number of people have formed an unrealistic picture of the job.第5页/共92页II New words&Expressionsunrealistic adj.Not c
4、ompatible with reality or fact;unreasonably idealistic:不现实的;不实在的;空想的eg.unrealistic expectations与现实脱节的期望It is unrealistic to think that you can learn English well in a short time.近义词 impractical 不现实的联想记忆:fantastic 荒谬的,incredible 荒唐的不可相信的第6页/共92页II New words&Expressionsrealistic adj.(1)Tending to or e
5、xpressing an awareness of things as they really are 现实的eg.She gave us a realistic appraisal of our chances.她对我们的机会做了一个现实的评估a realistic report(2)Of or relating to the representation of objects,actions,or social conditions as they actually are 现实主义的,写实的eg.a realistic novel about ghetto life一部描写贫民窟的现实主
6、义小说a realistic writer第7页/共92页II New words&Expressionswretched adj.miserable,dismal,of very inferior quality不幸的;悲惨的;可怜的;感到沮丧的,卑劣的;恶劣的;使人很不舒服的eg.the wretched prisoners 不幸的囚犯a wretched life 悲惨的生活a wretched building 破旧的建筑wretched weather 恶劣的天气a wretched prose 拙劣的散文第8页/共92页starve v.To suffer or die from
7、extreme or prolonged lack of food 挨饿,遭受或死于极端或长期的缺乏食物eg.Whats for dinner?Im starving!晚饭吃什么?我饿死了!starve to death 饿死phrase:starve for sth.渴望得到eg.I am starving for your news.我渴望得到你的消息。Shes lonely,and starving for companionship.她很寂寞,渴望友谊。v.挨饿(-starvetodeath饿死)=gohungry-Duringthewar,alargeofpeoplestarvedt
8、odeath.-hungrytodeath我饿得要死(即:我非常饿)第9页/共92页II New words&Expressionselement n.(pl)天气,坏天气;(pl)基础,基本原理;化学元素;元件;要素,成分,基本单位;微量,少量eg.a war of the elements 暴风雨the elements of grammar 语法基础The elements of physics are difficult to grasp.物理学的原理难以掌握。Both hydrogen and oxygen are elements.氢和氧都是化学元素advanced element
9、s 先进分子phrase:an element of sth少量,微量not the least/no element of sth没有一点eg.There is an element of truth in what you say.你的话有些真实性。There is not the least/no element of truth in his account of what happened.他对所发生的事情的叙述没有一点真实性。Theres always an element of danger in mountain climbing.an element of=a bit,a l
10、ittle an element of=a bit,a little 一点点,一点点,少许少许=small amount of sthKind of 有点 第10页/共92页8.element n.成分词组:anelementof一点Theresanelementoftruthinwhatyousaid.有点道理。TheFrenchelementintheEnglishissurprisinglylarge.Shewasoutofherelementinthecompany.她在公司中格格不入。Elemental:自然的:Thestormshowedtheelementalfuryinitsv
11、iolence.基本的:Hetaughtelementalartsandcraftstothechildren.Elementaryeducation/secondaryeducation/tertiaryeducation.第11页/共92页5.Ripe成熟的:ripecorn/Theapplesdroppedripefromthetrees.壮年的:Herhusbanddiedinripeyears.时机成熟:Thetimehasbeenripeforthecountysdevelopment.Soonripe,soonrotten.=Morehaste,lessspeed.quite t
12、he opposite:恰恰相反Optimistic:乐观的Pessimistic:消极的,悲观的第12页/共92页第13页/共92页goldenopportunity绝好的机会-Dontmissanygoldenopportunities.-opportunityknocksonlyonce千载难逢的机会chance表机会时可以与opportunity互换(后面+ofdoing,或todo)-IhadthechanceofvisitingParis.=IhadtheopportunityofvisitingParis.-Hehadnoopportunitytoseeher.chance表可能
13、性时(=possibility),则不可opportunity互换。-ThereisachancethatIwillseehim.我有可能见到她。-Thechancesarethathewillbeelectedthepresident.他有可能当选总统。-Thechancesarethathewillpasshisexaminationnextweek.第14页/共92页opportunity n.phrase:have an opportunity to do sthhave an opportunity for/of (doing)sth.有做某事的机会make the most of
14、an opportunity 尽力利用机会take/seize/grasp the opportunity to do sthtake/seize/grasp the opportunity for/of (doing)sth乘机做某事,抓住做某事的机会eg.Ill have another opportunity to visit the exhibition next year.明年我们还有一次机会参观这个展览会。We shall make the most of the opportunity to study here.我们应该充分利用在此学习的机会。第15页/共92页II New w
15、ords&Expressionschance n.(1)A favorable set of circumstances;an opportunity机遇,机会:eg.a chance to escape 逃跑的机会Now that you have the chance,youd better make the most of it.既然有机会,你最好充分利用。(2)The likelihood of something happening;possibility or probability 或然率,机率,可能性,eg.Chances are good that you will win.
16、极有可能你会赢。Is there any chance of rain?有可能下雨吗?(3)A risk or hazard;a gamble 冒险,无把握的事:eg.He took the chance of being caught by the teacher to cheat in the exam.他冒着被老师抓住的危险在考试中作弊。第16页/共92页3.imagine v.想象词组:imagine sth.to be imagine sth.ase.g.Some people imagine flying to be more dangerous than traveling by
17、 train.A large number people imagine the USA as their paradise.imagination.n.想象imaginative.adj,富有想象力的imaginary adj.虚构的e.g.Ghosts are imaginary.第17页/共92页第18页/共92页第19页/共92页第20页/共92页第21页/共92页第22页/共92页lobster n.龙虾shrimp n.虾crab n.螃蟹terrapin n.terpn龟鳖第23页/共92页第24页/共92页第25页/共92页Tank 坦克油箱Oiltank润滑油箱Canoe独木
18、舟Ferry渡船Motorboat汽艇Ark方舟第26页/共92页第27页/共92页II New words&Expressionsgenuine adj.真正的;名符其实的;真实的,诚恳的;非伪装的;纯的,纯血统的;用天然原料制成的eg.a genuine diamond 真钻石genuine leather 真皮a genuine signature 亲笔签字genuine devotion 虔诚的信仰a genuine person 诚恳的人a genuine Hawaiian 纯正的夏威夷人 genuinely adv.真诚地,诚实地,由衷地eg.Im genuinely sorry
19、for my carelessness.第28页/共92页genuinely adv.由衷地-Heisgenuinelythankfultome.他由衷地地感谢我。Genuineadj.真实的,真正的,诚恳的Genuineness(n.)第29页/共92页II New words&Expressionsdinghy n.小舢板,小游艇,小船boat n.小船,艇canoe n.独木舟,轻舟raft n.筏子 sailboat/sailing boat/yawl n.帆船tanker n.油轮battleship n.战舰,主力舰vessel n.船;舰ship n.轮船,海船,舰第30页/共9
20、2页Background KnowledgeRobinson Crusoen.TheheroofDanielDefoesnovelRobinson Crusoeof1719,ashipwreckedEnglishsailorwho,byvirtueofhisowningenuity,survivesforyearsonasmalltropicalisland.鲁滨逊,丹尼尔1719年的小说中的主人翁,他是一名英国海员,船只失事后,依靠自己的智慧在一个热带小岛上生存了数年第31页/共92页Questions&answersQuestions&answers1.How do we imagine
21、a desert island?2.What do we imagine life is like on a desert island?3.Why might life be wretched?4.What did the two men who had spent five days on a coral island wish?5.What two conditions on the island were unpromising?6.How did the two men live on the island?as a sort of paradise.simple and good.
22、Because you either starve to death or wait for a boat which never comes.that they had stayed longer.There were no trees and there was no water.They caught lobster and fish every day and ate like kings第32页/共92页1.Most of us have formed an unrealistic picture of life on a desert island.form an unrealis
23、tic picture of sth:对抱有不切实际的幻想 =form an idea/opinion/expression A large number of people have formed an unrealistic picture of the job.-develop a habit=form a habit develop a habit=form a habit develop a habit=form a habit develop a habit=form a habit 养成一种习惯养成一种习惯养成一种习惯养成一种习惯 III Text StudyIII Text S
24、tudy第33页/共92页2.We sometimes imagine a desert island to be a sort of paradise where the sun always shines.(1)Structure:“where”“where”introducesanattributiveclausetomodify“a sort of paradisea sort of paradise”.(2)imaginesthtobeimaginesthtobe=imaginesthasimaginesthaseg.ImagineImagineyourselfto beto ber
25、ichandfamous,willyoufeelhappierthannow?ImagineImagineyourselfto beto beinhisposition,whatwillyoudo?I imagined imagined you as asabig,tallman.ManypeopleimagineimaginelifeintheUS as asaparadise.第34页/共92页3.You either starve to death or live like Robinson Crusoe,waiting for a boat which never comes.(1)S
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 新概念 三册课
限制150内