教案1:高中英语外研版 必修4 Module5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges.pdf
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1、Module 5Module 5A Trip Along the Three GorgesA Trip Along the Three Gorges 三峡之旅三峡之旅核心词汇核心词汇1According to_(传奇,he escaped by leaping from thecliffs into the sea.2A good teacher is aware of the extremely _(各种各样的needs of each student.3Regular visits from a social worker can be of _(极大的value to old peopl
2、e living alone.4.At that time,the state law_(禁止the teaching ofevolution.5The new TV companies are fully _(开发the potential ofsatellite transmission.6We took a _(迂路to avoid the town centre.7She discussed the idea with some of her_(同事8 The economic gap between the two halves of the country wasbeginning
3、 to_(缩小9Myhometownis_withmountains.Ilikethe_ very much.(surround10_ enough,she wanted her child to grow up fit andstrong.It is only_that mothers care for their children,not only her own _.(nature1.legend2.varied3.immense4.forbade5.exploiting,6.detour1/137.colleagues8.narrow9.surrounded;surroundings;
4、10.Naturally;natural;nature高频短语高频短语1_在的边缘2_ 上(车、船、飞机等;穿上3_ 至少,起码4_ 经历;经受;通过5_ 有大量的6_ 指着7_ 远处的8_ 下来;脱下来;离开9_ 设法找到去的路;到达10_ 伴随,陪一起去;同意11_ 自始至终;从远处12_ 敲竹杠;敲诈13_ 从中得到乐趣1.at/on the edge of2.get on3.at least4.go through,5.be heavy with6.point at7.in the distance8.get off,9.find ones way10.go with11.all th
5、e way12.rip off,13.get a kick out of重点句式重点句式1A lake is an area of water _land.湖泊是被陆地围起来的一片水域。2/132 He and a colleague_two years there teachingEnglish at a teacher training college.他和另一位同事将在那里的一所教师进修学院教两年英语。3We could_the sun_ _behind thewhite pagoda.我们目睹太阳在白塔后西沉。4 “Oh,well”,myfriendsaid,“_wehave_.”“没
6、关系”,我朋友说,“至少我们能看见另外两个峡谷。”5Nearly100millionpeoplelivehere,_.差不多一亿人口住在此地,绝大多数住在东部。1.surrounded by2.were to spend3.see;setting4.at least;two moreleft5.most of them in the east知识详解知识详解1 surroundvt.包围,环绕 n围绕物(回归课本 P41A lake is an area of water surrounded by land.湖泊就是由陆地所围成的一片水域。11归纳总结surround oneself wit
7、h sb./sth.与某人/某物在一起,与某人/某物为伍surround sb./sth.with sb./sth.使某人/某物被某人/某物包围3/13be surrounded by/with 被围绕着;周围是surroundings n环境surrounding adj.附近的;四周的surrounding areas 周围的地区pleasant surroundings 愉快的环境(通常用复数形式例句探源The lake is surrounded with/by trees.湖边树木环绕。(牛津 P2036I like to surround myself with beautiful
8、 things.我喜欢身边老有漂亮的东西。Standing on the top of the mountain,we can see the surrounding hills.站在山顶,我们能看到周围的小山。(朗 文 P2078It took me a few weeks to get used to my newsurroundings.我花了好几个星期才适应了新环境。即境活用1.A lot of children at the school do not live in the town,but come fromthe_countryside.AsurroundedBsurround
9、ingCsurroundingsDsurround解读:选 B。句意:这所学校的许多学生不是住在城市,而是来自周围的农村。2完成句子Our school_green trees and clear water,and4/13we are studying in the_.我们学校被绿树碧水环绕,我们在愉快的环境中学习。解读:be surrounded by/with 意为“被环绕”。surroundings 意为“环境”。答案:is surrounded by/with;pleasant surroundings2 forbidvt.禁止,阻止;不许(回归课本 P45Swimming from
10、 the boat is forbidden.从船上跳下去游泳是被禁止的归纳总结例句探源(2010 年高考辽宁卷Children should be forbidden from watching TV.儿童应被禁止看电视。The manager forbids smoking during office hours.经理禁止在办公时间吸烟。He was forbidden to leave the base as a punishment.作为惩罚,他被禁止离开基地。易混辨析forbid,ban(1forbid 是常用词,指“命令某人不做某事”。(2ban 语气较重,指权威机关“正式禁止”。
11、常构成ban doing sth.或 bansb.from doing sth.搭配。Swimming is banned/forbidden in this river.The doctor forbids him to smoke.5/13Students are banned from reading dirty books.即境活用3The st udents are forbidden,unless they have special passes,_after 11 pm.Aof staying out Bto stay outCstaying outDstay out解读:选 B
12、。句意是:学生们被禁止晚上 11 点以后在外面逗留,除非有特别的许可证。此句要用 sb.is forbidden to do sth.句式,动词不定式 to stay out作主语补足语。4.Ourschoolforbids_,that istosay,wearenotallowed_at school.Ato smoke;to smokeBstudents smoking;smokingCstudents to smoke;smokingDstudents smoking;to smoke解读:选 D。forbid ones doing sth.forbid sb.to do sth.“禁止
13、某人做某事”;allow sb.to do sth.“允许某人做某事”,此处为被动结构,注意比较allow doing sth.。3 viewn景色,风景;观点,见解;观察,观看;意见 vt.观察,观看(回归课本 P49He always chooses a postcard with a beautiful view.他总是选择一个带有美丽风景的明信片6/13归纳总结例句探源We had a good view of the town from the top of the hill.从山顶上我们清楚地看到了全城的景色。What is your view on school punishme
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