新高考英语外研版一轮学案必修3module3TheViolenceofNature.docx
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1、:Module 3 L 3 of NatureThe Violence基础知识梳理JICHU ZHISHI SHULI词汇速记课程单词标记热念单词,日查F6生单词构建知识体系 flood n. latitude n. cemetery n. volcano n.1 hurricane n. feather n. coffin n. previous adj. lightning n. fur n. ash n. eruption n. thunderstorm n. tropical adj. erupt vt. earthquake n. tornado n. equator n. lava
2、 n. thankfully adv.column n.cuiTent n. rotating adj. wave n. tidal adj. worldwide adj.高考热点熟词生义你知道下面句子中黑体词的汉语痞思吗)1. (2019-浙江卷)Whats particularly interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet*s cause.事业2. (2018全国卷 II )Hc was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something occurre
3、d to me.(想法等)出现在脑中3. (2017天津卷)It worked perfectly.Donations began flooding in from hundreds of people.大量涌入4. (2017天津卷)This combination of healing myself and healing the world struck me as the perfect solution.打动单词 拼写运用核心单词语境运用1. disaster n.灾难2. cause ”引起;导致用所给词的适当形式填空。1. (2020全国卷III)We are the produ
4、cts ofdoing sth.end up+, in sth. 最终成为;最后处于adj.end with sth.以结束end up as最终成为end in sth.以结尾;以告终厂词块积累end up spending the night at the airport 最终在机场过 T 夜end up in serious trouble最终陷入了严重的困境end in tears以痛苦而告终end with a poem of an ancient Chinese poet以一首中国古代诗人的诗而结束基础练习单句语法填空(2017天津卷)Driverless cars may end
5、 up being(be) a form of public transport rather than vehicles you own.Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and ended up as a manager.Their long struggle ended jn failure.链接写作词汇升级普通表达:If we neglect our future, well fail as what happens to the man in the picture.高级表达:If we neglect our
6、future, well end up_ in failure as what happens to the man in the picture.8.(教材 P23)They can destroy houses, but leave the furniture inside exactly where it was.它们能毁掉房子,却把房内的家具留在原处。句型公式句中leave the furniture inside为leave+宾语+宾补”结构,该 句式意为“使/让继续处于某种状态、某地等”。leave的常见结构:形容词/副词/介词短语/名词 现在分词leave + 宾语+leave
7、+ 宾语+关键能力评估GUANJIAN NENGLI PINGGU强化运用技能夯基固本基础强化I .用所给词的正确形式填空。1. I still dont know what caused the computer to crash(crash).2. They are not only experienced(experience) and knowledgeable, but also patient and understanding.3. Slruck/StrickcMstrike) by the mudslide, the town was cut off from the outs
8、ide.4. I just wanted to give them a hand ending up doing(do) all the work myself.5. They found the remains of buildings buried(bury) under the sand, together with a lot of treasure.n.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1. An idea occurred to me that I should turn to my former teacher fbr help.2. Where did you pick up your
9、 English?3. She must have left the handbag where she often has a date with her boyfriend.4. Youll end up jn debt if you keep on spending money that way.5. The union leader called for the workers to go on strike. 查缺补漏知识拾遗I .用所给词的正确形式填空。1. If they had respect for life, they wouldnt do such terrifyingf
10、terrify) things.2. Only a political solution could put an end to the violence(violent).3. It suddenly began to rain on the way home; fortunately(fortunate), a kind driver gave me a lift.4. We are hopefullyfhopeful) confident that we can overcome the difficulties.5. Because they were to move to a new
11、 house, they bought a lot of fumiture(fumish).I1.在空白处填入一个适当的词。1. The whole city lay in ruins after the earthquake, which made us lying awake all night.2. The government has issued a warning that the fish may not be fit to eat.3. Is there any possibility that we can finish the task in such a short ti
12、me?4. Only the shell of the factory is left after the fire has been put out.5. Hearing the news that they were safe and sound, I felt a great weight taken off my mind.强技提能语言应用I .语法填空This is an area where earthquake is active and where people have experienced many natural 1 .disasters(disaster). 2.On
13、 average, all kinds of natural disasters will take place every year, and even 3.beyond peoples expectation.Recently a violent hun icane suddenly 4.struck(strike) the area, 5.causing(cause) the ruin of many houses and cars. Whats worse, even some people 6.were buried(bury) under the collapsed houses
14、and a lot more became homeless. Fortunately, people all over the country offered their help after the hurricane 7.occurred(occur). We believe that they are sure to overcome the natural disaster and their life will pick 8.up.There is a possibility that 9.experienced(experience) experts will be able t
15、o forecast some 10.terrjfyjng(terrify) natural disasters accurately in the future.II.书面表达Step 1.要点提示(黑体字部分要使用本单元所学词汇)去年,这个地区的人们经历了一场可怕的飓风。Last year, the people living in the area experienced a teirifying hurricane.这场猛烈的飓风袭击了整个地区,造成巨大的经济损失。The violent hurricane struck the area,and caused great econom
16、icosses.许多房屋被毁,使得许多人无家可归。A large number of houses were ruined,and caused a lol oLpeople to become homeless.许多道路被损坏,而且整个城市大面积停电。Many roads were damagectand a large area of the city was in blackout.灾害一发生,当地政府就采取有效措施营救被埋在倒塌的房屋下面的人们。As soon as the disaster occurreckthe local government took effective me
17、asures to rescue the people buricd undcr thc fancn houscs.到昨夜为止,电力已恢复了正常。By the end of last night, the electric power had relumedo noirnaLStep 2.表达升级(改变所给句子的结构以使表达升级)(1)用现在分词作结果状语改写句The violent hurricane slnuck ihe area, causing greal economic losses.(2)用部分倒装句改写句No sooner/Hardly had the disaster occ
18、urred than/when the local govemmerl took effectiveiieasur6s to rescuehe people buried under the fallen houses.Step 3.的接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)Last year, the people living in he area experienced a terrifying hurricanc.Thc violenl hurricane struck ihe area, causing gieal economic losses.Sadly, a large num
19、ber of houses had been ruined, and a lol of people became homeless. Whats worse, many l oads were damaged, and a large area of the city was in blackout.FortunatelL no sooncr/hardly had the disaster occurred than/when the local government took effective measures lo rescue the people buried under the
20、fallen houses.Thankfuny, by ihe end of Iasi night, he electric power had returned lo normal.3. bury ”.埋葬4. occur c,.发生5. strike vt.& n.(雷电、暴风雨等) 袭击evolution, and not just evolution that occurred(occur) billions of years ago.2. (2020,全国卷HI)If you do, you wont be able to handle it and the whole thing6
21、. ruin ”.毁坏develops into an unpleasant scene and that7. active。力.积极的:活跃的8. damage n. & v.损失;损害ruins(ruin) everyones day.3. (2019-浙江卷)Not giving enough praise can be just as darnaging(damage) as giving too much.4. The earthquake was one of the worst natural disasters(disaster) the country has ever su
22、ffered.5. Their ambitions were finally dead and buried(bury).派生单词语境运用1. experience 经历;体验f experienced adj.有经验的2. fumish”装备;配备f furnished 配备了家具的f furniture n.家具用所给词的适当形式填空。1. He is an experienced teacher and has twenty years teachingexperience.(experience)2. Many bad men stuck their3. violent/.猛烈的;激烈
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