2019届中考英语模拟考试试题(三)新版 人教版.doc
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1、12017201820172018 学年度中考模拟试卷九年级英语学年度中考模拟试卷九年级英语注注 意意 事事 项项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项:考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项:1. 本试卷共 12 页,满分为 120 分,考试时间为 120 分钟。考试结束后,请将答题卡交回。2. 答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用 0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在答题卡上指定的位置。3. 答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上,在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。第第 I I 卷卷 ( (选择题选择题 共共 6060 分分) )一、单项选择一、单项选择 (本题共 15 小题;每小题 l 分,满分 l5 分)
2、从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. She was admired by all her friends because the famous university offered her _ extra chance after _ last weeks interview. A. /, theB. an, the C. an, /D. the , / 2. _ progress he has made since he came to this language school! A. What muchB. How muchC. Wh
3、at a great D. How great 3. He made a serious mistake. But he took action to change that _ it got worse. A. until B. unless C. when D. before 4. The exam he paid no attention to _ him the chance to go to college. Abeing cost Bbe cost Ccosting Dcost5. Did you enjoy the military training these days? Ye
4、s! Though I was _dead after so much hard training.A. so good as B. as well as C. as good asD. so well as6. -When shall we meet again? -Make it _ day you like. Its all the same to me.A. one B. any C. anotherD. all 7. _? The golden sand and delicious seafood. A. What do you think of the trip to the is
5、landB. How do you like the trip to the island2C. What do you like best about the trip to the islandD. How do you find the trip to the island 8. Since you have finished all the work, please _ the tools into the closet. A. take awayB. put inC. take inD. put away 9. He couldnt control his temper and sh
6、outed at his parents _.A. gentlyB. patientlyC. angrilyD. unfriendly 10. Hearing the shout for help, little Jack jumped _ the wastebasket and rushed out of the room. A. intoB. outC. overD. off 11. Are you alone? I just want a _ word with you. A. singleB. newC. certainD. private 12. Have you finished
7、the task? Yes. I _ four days on it and I hope the boss will satisfy it. A. spendB. have spentC. spentD. had spent 13. Wed better go to the _ before 2 oclock. He will have a meeting at three. A. engineerB. engineersC. engineersD. engineers 14. Oh, my God! Ill nearly lose my heart. Cheer up. Life _ be
8、 perfect all the time. A. mustntB. cantC. needntD. shouldnt 15. Sam hasnt decided _.A. that he would attend the DIY lesson with his friendsB. how long he will close the bookshopC. where to go on with his further study D. who he invited to his party 二、完形填空二、完形填空 (本题共 15 小题;每小题 l 分,满分 l5 分)请认真阅读下面短文,从
9、短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I will always appreciate my father and his faith.As I held my fathers hands one night, I couldnt help but notice their 3calluses(老茧)and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a 16 , including all his struggles.One summer, I remember, a drought hi
10、t Ontario, turning it into a burning desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 17 from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which 18 took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didnt go quickly. After forty minutes of 19 walki
11、ng in the field, we still needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and angry. 20 the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves!” Dad laughed. “Just think, my little girl, only 21 dozen left for each of us and then were done.” Such is D
12、ad-whatever problem he 22 , he never gives up.23 , the bad effects of the drought were felt all over our county. It was a challenging time for everyone, but Dad remained optimistic. He 24 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plate. Only then did I truly begin to 25 Dad an
13、d his confidence that guided us through the hard times.Dad is also a living example of real 26 . From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to 27 our family. He always puts our happiness 28 his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games in spite of his exhaustion(疲劳) after long days. Hi
14、s loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and 29 others first.Dad,the life 30 I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero.16. A. teacherB. grocer C. gardenerD. farmer17. A. gapB. form C. order D. p
15、osition18. A. usually B. repeatedly C. finallyD. really19. A. happily B. aimlessly C. easily D. hardly20. A. Cutting B. Taking C. Picking D. Dropping21. A. five B. ten C. twenty D. fifty22. A. brings upB. meets withC. works outD. thinks about23. A. ThankfullyB. StrangelyC. HopefullyD. Unfortunately2
16、4. A. happenedB. stopped C. aimedD. continued25. A. faceB. examineC. appreciateD. question426. A. loveB. pride C. friendshipD. honesty27. A. settleB. support C. start D. impress28. A. beforeB. after C. besideD. under29. A. puttingB. cheeringC. thinkingD. turning30. A. lessonsB. styles C. waysD. hist
17、ory三、阅读理解三、阅读理解 (本题共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A AELEPHANTS have impressed us for centuries. They are big, clever, and kind. But what if someone told you that they may also hold the key to fighting cancer (癌症)?People have been wondering why elephants
18、do not develop cancer, even though they have lifespans (寿命) that are similar to humans, living for around 50 to 70 years.Now scientists believe they know why. A team at the University of Chicago, US has found that elephants carry a large number of genes that stop tumors (肿瘤) from developing. To be p
19、recise(exact), they found 20 copies of an anti-tumor gene called TP53 in elephants. Most other species, including humans, only carry one copy.According to the research, which was recently published on the online science network BioRxiv, the extra copies of the gene improved the animals sensitivity t
20、o DNA damage. This lets the cells quickly kill themselves when damaged before they can go on to form deadly tumors.“An increased risk of developing cancer has stood in the way of the evolution of large body sizes in many animals,” study author Dr. Vincent Lynch told The Guardian. If every living cel
21、l (细胞) has the same chance of becoming cancerous, large creatures with long lifespans like whales and elephants should have a greater risk of developing cancer than humans and mice do. But across species, the risk of cancer does not show a connection with body mass.This phenomenon(现象) was found by O
22、xford University scientist Richard Peto in the 1970s and later named “Petos paradox”. Evolutionary (进化的) biologists believe it 5results from larger animals using protection that many smaller animals do not. In the elephants case, the making of TP53 is natures way of keeping this species alive.The st
23、udy also found that when the same genes were brought to life in mice, they had the same cancer resistance (抵抗) as elephants. This means researchers could use the discovery to develop new treatments that can help stop cancers from spreading or even developing in the first place.“Nature has already fi
24、gured out how to prevent cancer,” said Joshua Schiffman, an oncologist at the School of Medicine, University of Utah, US.“Its up to us to learn how different animals tackle the problem so we can use those strategies to prevent cancer in people.” 31. Why are elephants unlikely to develop cancer?A. Th
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