2019学年高一英语下学期4月月考试题新人教版 新版.doc
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1、- 1 -20192019 学年第二学期学年第二学期高一年级月考英语试题高一年级月考英语试题考试时间:2019 年 4 月 8 日 满分:150 分 考试时长:120 分钟第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 4040 分)分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项。A APeytoPeyto Lake,Lake, Alberta,Alberta, CanadaCanadaLocated in Banff National Park, Canadas first nationa
2、l park Peyto Lake is one of the most wonderful lakes in the world. What makes it truly beautiful is its unique greenish-blue color and placement in the Canadian Rockies. Named after trail guide Bill Peyto, this lake is located at a height of 1,860 meters.Entry Details: $9.80 adult, $8.30 senior, $4.
3、90 youth, and $19.60 familyBest Time to Visit: July, August, and SeptemberLakeLake Argentino,Argentino, ArgentinaArgentinaLocated in the Patagonian province in Argentina, the lake is truly beautiful. Surrounded by glaciers(冰川) and snow-covered mountains, the lake presents visual delights like none o
4、ther. With a maximum(最大值) depth of 500 meters, its the biggest freshwater lake in Argentina. The lake is famous for fishing.Entry Details: $15$20, changes as per season, but entry for tourists above 70 years of age is always free. Best Time to Visit: late November to March LakeLake Baikal,Baikal, Ru
5、ssiaRussia Being the worlds oldest and deepest lake, Baikal is about 395 meters long, 49 meters wide and 1,637 meters deep. It holds more water than the Five Great Lakes of America combined, and is thus the largest freshwater lake globally. Located in the south Russian region of Siberia, a trip to v
6、iew this lake is a trip of a lifetime!Entry Details: No Entrance fee here- 2 -Best Time to Visit: March to AprilLakeLake Como,Como, ItalyItalyConsidered one of the most beautiful lakes in Europe, Lake Como has attracted tourists since Roman times. Located in Lombardy, Como is one of the deepest lake
7、s in Europe. Surrounded by villas(别墅) and palaces, this lake has attracted some of the wealthiest. Today, many celebrities(名人) have houses here. Here you can enjoy water sports, take a flight over the lake, or try skiing during the wintersevery tourist has something hes going to like!Entry Details:
8、No Entrance fee hereBest Time to Visit: July and September1. The purpose of the passage is to .A. encourage people to travel around the worldB. prove that many lakes are really worth visitingC. introduce some beautiful lakes around the worldD. show the authors experience globally2. An old man of sev
9、enty-two has to pay for his visit to .A. Peyto LakeB. Lake Argentino C. Lake BaikalD. Lake Como3. We know from the passage that .A. fishing is forbidden in Lake Argentino B. Lake Baikal was named after a trail guideC. Lake Como is famous for its color and locationD. the worlds largest freshwater lak
10、e is in Russia4. According to the passage, Lake Como .A. is the largest lake in EuropeB. is surrounded by many famous stars housesC. began to attract tourists from the last centuryD. looks the most beautiful during springB BDuring my elementary school years, I used to compare my mom with my best fri
11、end Tiffanys mom.- 3 -Tiffanys mom always gave her lots of money to buy the most fashionable clothes and favorite food. Her mom allowed her to do anything she liked. I really admired Tiffany. My mom didnt give me much pocket money and she always told me that I should behave myself. I was angry with
12、her.Whenever I didnt get what I wanted, I would complain to my mom, “Tiffanys mom would give her that! I wish she were my mom.” Every time my mom would calmly say “Poor Tiffany”. I couldnt understand her. “She shouldnt be feeling sorry for Tiffany!” I thought. “She should be feeling sorry for me.” O
13、ne day, I couldnt help saying to Mom, “Poor Tiffany? Lucky Tiffany! She gets everything she wants! Why do you feel sorry for her?” I burst into tears.My mom sat down next to me and explained softly, “Yes, I do feel sorry for her. I have been teaching you a lesson that she will never be taught.”I loo
14、ked up at her. “What are you talking about?”Mom said with care, “One day she will really want something. Maybe shell find out that she cant have it. Her mother wont always be around to give her money, and whats more, money cant buy everything.”She continued, “I have taught you valuable lessons by no
15、t giving you everything you want. Youll know how to look for bargains and save money, but she wont. Youll understand that you need to work hard to get the things you want but she wont. When Tiffany is a grown woman, shell wake up one day and she will be wishing that she had a mom like the one youve
16、got. Life lessons are more important than modern clothes and delicious food.”It took some time, but I finally understood my moms words. Now I am a happy and successful woman.5. During the authors elementary school years, she _.A. wished that her mom were as good as TiffanysB. went to school with Tif
17、fany every day C. usually compared her lessons with TiffanysD. sometimes gave lots of money to Tiffany- 4 -6. Why did the authors mom always say “Poor Tiffany”?A. She felt sorry for Tiffany because Tiffany was poor. B. She wanted to tell a lie to comfort the author.C. She thought that Tiffany was sp
18、oiled (娇惯) by her mother.D. She told the author this and wanted her to help Tiffany.7. What do we learn about the authors mother?A. She was strict and taught the author to be independent. B. She cared for other peoples children more than her own. C. She thought that life lessons were as important as
19、 money. D. She was so poor that she couldnt give the author much money.8. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. The author was quite annoyed with her mother in the past.B. The authors mother felt sorry for Tiffany.C. Tiffanys mother took the authors mothers advice. D. The author is thankful to h
20、er mother now.C CToo much eating. Too many unhealthy foods. Too many advertisements for food. Too little activity. Different explanations are offered for Americas weight problem a problem increasingly shared by other countries. Almost one-fifth of American children and teenagers are overweight.Schoo
21、ls have been asked to increase physical education, an important tool for public health. However, a recent study has shown an increase in the number of injuries in PE classes.Researchers say one possibility is a decrease in the number of school nurses during the period they studied. Schools without a
22、 nurse on duty may be more likely to send an injured child to a hospital.- 5 -Another possible reason for more injuries is a change in the traditional idea of physical education. This “New P.E.” expands the kinds of sports that are taught. But activities that some schools offer now, like rock climbi
23、ng and skateboarding, can also expand the risks, says Cheryl Richardson, who is with the National Association for Sport and Physical Education. Also, she says not all states require P.E. teachers to be specially trained. Untrained teachers could be less likely to recognize unsafe conditions.Cheryl R
24、ichardson points to one of the studys findings that injuries are often the result of contact with a person or a structure. This tells her that the teachers were not giving each student enough space to move around safely.Six activities produced seventy percent of all injuries: running, basketball, fo
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