Unit5(54张).ppt
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1、Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?Section A课堂精讲【语语法点精法点精讲讲】1.It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.世界各地世界各地许许多人好像都喝中国茶。(教材第多人好像都喝中国茶。(教材第34页页)Itseemsthat+从句(从句部分用陈述语气),意为“看起来,似乎,好像”。Itseemedthathewouldneverbeabletoworkoutthequestion.看起来他永远不能解决这个问题。【中考中考链链接接1】()1.(2012兰州)tha
2、ttheyhaventImownthenews.AItseemsB.ItseemedC.TheyseemD.Theyseemed()2.thathetochangehismind.A.Itseems,wantedB.Itseemed,wantsC.Itseems,wantsD.Theyseems,wantsAC2.He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China.他意他意识识到美国人很到美国人很难难避免避免购买购买中国制造的中国制造的产产品。品。(教材第教材第35页页)hardly副词,意为“几乎
3、不”,相当于almostnot,本身含有否定的意思。常位于连系动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前。Wehardlyhadtimetoeatbreakfast我们几乎没有时间吃早饭了。【中考中考链链接接2】()1.(2013江西)ShealwaysdoesverywellintheEnglishexams.Butshecan_understandEnglishradioprograms.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.alreadyD.easily()2.(2013随州)Didyougotothecinematosee3DTitaniclastnight?No,I_gotothecin
4、ema.Theticketsaretooexpensive.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.stillD.Only()3.(2014连云港)Icould_controlmyfeelingsatthemoment.Thesongbroughtbacksomanychildhoodmemories.A.reallyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.clearlyBAB3(1)Are your shirts made of cotton?你的你的衬衬衫是棉制的衫是棉制的吗吗?(教材第教材第3636页页)Yes,they are.And they were made in the US.是的,它
5、是的,它们们是棉制的。并且它是棉制的。并且它们们是在美国制造是在美国制造的。的。(2)Whats the model plane made of?这这架架飞飞机机模型是由什么制成的?模型是由什么制成的?(教材第教材第3636页页)Its made of used wood and glass.它是由用它是由用过过的的木木头头和玻璃制成的。和玻璃制成的。句1是被动语态的一般疑问句及其回答;句2是被动语态的特殊疑问句及其回答。语语法点:一半法点:一半现现在在时时的被的被动语态动语态一般现在时的被动语态(主语+am/are/is+done)()Russianis also taughtintheir
6、school.他们学校也教俄语。(肯定句)Thewindowsofourhouseare cleaned onceaweek我们房子的窗户一星期擦一次。(肯定句)Thewindowsofourhousearent cleanedonceaweek(否定句,在is,am,are后加not)Arethewindowsofourhousecleanedonceaweek?(一般疑问句,把is,am,are提句首)【中考中考链链接接3】()1.(2012广东)Hotwater_inthestudentsflatsfrom5p.m.to7p.m.now.A.suppliesB.issuppliedC.s
7、uppliedD.wassupplied()2.(2014河北)Thepetdogiswarmandloving,Itasadaughterofmyfamily.A.treatsB.treatedC.istreatedD.wastreatedBC【易混易混词词(组组)辨析)辨析】1What is the painting made from?这张这张油画是由油画是由什么制成的?(教材第什么制成的?(教材第34页页)bemadefrom意为“由制成的”。一般指从制成品看不出原材料,成品失去了原材料的外形或特征;或发生的是化学变化,在成品中无法辨认。辨析:bemadefrom,bemadeof,b
8、emadein与bemadebybemadefrom“由制成的”,指从成品中看不出原材料bemadeof“由制成的”,指从成品中可以看出原材料bemadein“在制造的”,in后常接表示地点的名词bemadeby“由制造的”,by用来强调动作的执行者【练习1】完成句子。(1)Thecomputerismade America.(2)TheTVsetismade theworkersin.thefactory.(3)Paperismade wood.(4)Thebridgeismade stone.inbyfromof2.For example.Anxi and Hangzhou are wid
9、ely known for their tea.例如,安溪和杭州以它例如,安溪和杭州以它们们的茶而的茶而远远近近闻闻名。(教名。(教材第材第34页页)beknownfor意为“以闻名”,相当于befamousfor。辨析:beknownfor,beknownas与beknowntobeknownfor“因而著名”,for表原因,其后跟表示某个人或物的特长、特点的词beknownas“以而知名”,as后多跟表示某个人的身份、职业的名词beknownto“对而言是著名的”【练习2】完成句子。(1)TheGreatWall thepeoplearoundtheworld.(2)ZhouJielun
10、asinger.(3)Hangzhou WestLake.isknowntoisknownasisknownfor3.When the leaves are ready.they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.当当树树叶叶长长好好时时,人,人们们用手采摘它用手采摘它们们,然后,然后l它它们们)被送去加工。(教材第被送去加工。(教材第34页页)byhand意为“用手”。辨析:by,with与inby表示方式及手段with表示使用“某种工具、手段”等in表示用“某种语言、材料等”【练习3】1.完成句子。(1)Iknowit
11、heart(2)Wealwaysspeak English.(3)Cutit aknife.()2.(2013湖北黄石)Thispairofshoeshand,anditverycomfortableA.ismadewith;isfeltB.aremadefrom;isfeltC.aremadeof;feelsD.ismadeby;feelsbyinwithD4.people say that tea is good for both health and business!人人们们常常说说茶茶对对健康和商健康和商业业都有好都有好处处!(教材!(教材第第34页页)begoodfor意为“对有益
12、”,反义词组:bebadfor意为“对有害”。辨析:begoodfor,begoodat与begoodwithbegoodfor意为“对有益”begoodat意为“擅长”,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式begoodwith意 为“善 于 应 付 的,对有办法”【练习4】完成句子。(1)Imgood (playing)basketbalL我擅长(打)篮球。(2)Heisgood children他管理孩子有一套。(3)Doingmomingexercisesisgood you.做早操对你有好处。atwithfor课后练习一、词汇练习 _n筷子 n硬币 n餐叉;叉子 n银;银器adj.银色的
13、n玻璃 n.棉;棉花 n钢;钢铁 n展览会;交易会 n草;草地 n叶;叶子 v.生产;制造;出产chopstickcoinforksilverglasscottonsteelfairgrassleafproduce v.避免;回避 n小手提包 adj.每天的;日常的 n.老板;上司 n表面;表层 n交通;路上行驶的车辆 n邮递员 n(尤指有帽舌的)帽子 n(分手指的)手套由制成的(一般能够看出原材料)_在制造_由制成的(一般从制成品看不出原材料)_avoidhandbageverydaybosssurfacetrafficpostmancapglovebemadeofbemadeinbemad
14、efrom以著名_例如_以闻名;为人知晓_据我所知_用手_全世界;世界各地_对有益_既又_不论;无论_想(要)做某事_在世界各地_被允许做某事_befamousforforexamplebeknownforasfarasIknowbyhandallovertheworldbegoodforbothandnomatterwanttodosth.inallpartsoftheworldbeallowedtodosth.二、单项选择()1.Speakaloud,please!IcanhearyouA.usuallyB.almostC.hardlyD.nearly()2.Keepquiet,pleas
15、e!Talkingduringthemeeting.A.isnotallowedB.isallowedC.doesntallowD.allows()3._myfather_mymothertakegoodcareofme.Ilovethemsomuch.A.Either;orB.Both;andC.Neither;nor()4.Bill,pleaseturndownthemusic,_Mon_Dadaresleeping.Sony,111doitrightaway.neither;norB.either;orC.both;andD.notonly;butalsoCABC()5._Gian_Ta
16、raarestudyingChinesehistoryandculturenow.Theyfindthemrichandamazing.A.Both;andB.Notonly;butalsoC.Either;orD.Neither;nor()6.Everyday,toomuchwaterinourschool.Weshouldsaveit.A.iswastedB.wastesC.waswastedD.wasted()7.Idontthinkfastfoodisgoodforourhealth,soI_eatit.A.usuallyB.hardlyC.always()8.Isometimeshe
17、lpmymomwithherhouseworkSaturdays.A.atB.inC.onD.toAABA()9.Hurryup!Oncetheconcertstarts,nobodytoentertheconcerthall.A.allowsB.allowedC.isallowedD.isallowing()10.Manystudentschancestoshowthemselvesinclassbecausetheclasssizeistoobig.A.dontgiveB.arentgivenC.haventgivenD.wontgive三、完形填空Theumbrellaisaveryco
18、mmonobject.Itkeepsthe1andthesunoffthepeople.Mostumbrellascanbefoldedup(折叠)soitis2tocarrythem.However,theumbrellahasnotalwaysbeenas3asitisnow.Inthepast,itwasasymbolofimportance.SomeAfricancountriesstilluseumbrellasinthis4.Someonecarnesanumbrellaandwalksbehindthekingorimportantperson.BBUmbrellasarever
19、yold.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldbeganto5umbrellasatdifferenttimes.TheChinesehadthemmorethan3,000yearsago.Fromthere,umbrellas6toIndiaandEgypt.InGreeceandRome,7wouldntusethem.Theybelievedumbrellaswereonlyforwomen.Englandwas8thefirstcountryinEuropewherecommonpeopleusedumbrellasagainstrain.Theweath
20、erthereisvery9andumbrellasareveryuseful.Everybodyusesumbrellastoday.Thenexttimeyou10one,thinkingthatforcenturiesonlygreatmenandwomenusedthem,youllfeelyouareimportantpeople,too.()1.A.rainB.cloudC.airD.water()2.A.lovelyB.cheapC.hardD.easy()3.A.lightB.heavyC.commonD.special()4.A.wayB.sizeC.reasonD.plac
21、e()5.A.discoverB.useC.examineD.discuss()6.A.walkedB.traveledC.rodeD.flew()7.A.childrenB.parentsC.menD.women()8.A.probablyB.alreadyC.suddenlyD.immediately()9.A.sunnyB.rainyC.snowyD.windy()10.A.sellB.retumC.borrowD.carryADCABBCABD四、阅读理解In1826,aFrenchmannamedNiepceneededpicturesforhisbusiness.Buthewasn
22、otagoodartist.Soheinventedaverysimplecamera(照相机).Heputitinawindowofhishouseandtookapictureofhisgarden.Thatwasthefirstphoto.Thenextimportantdateinthehistoryofphotography(摄影术)wasin1837.Thatyear,Daguere,anotherFrenchman,tookapictureofhisreadingroom.Heusedanewkindofcamerainadifferentway.Inhispictureyouc
23、ouldseeeverythingveryclearly,eventhesmallestthing.ThiskindofphotowascalledaDaguerreotype.Soon,otherpeoplebegantouseDaguerresway.Travelersbroughtbackwonderfulphotosfromallaroundtheworld.Peopletookpicturesoffamousbuildings,citiesandmountains.Inabout1840,photographywasdeveloped.Thenphotographerscouldta
24、kepicturesofpeopleandmovingthings.Thatwasnotsimple.Thephotographershadtocarryalotoffilmandothermachines.Butthisdidnotstopthem,forexample,someintheUnitedStatesworkedsohard.MathewBradywasafamousAmericanphotographers.Hetookmanypicturesofgreatpeople.Thepictureswereunusualbecausetheywereverylifelike(栩栩如生
25、的).Photographersalsobecameonekindofartbytheendofthe19thcentury.Somephotoswerenorjustcopiesoftherealworld.Theyshowedtheirfeelings,likeotherkindsofart.1.ThefirstphototakenbyNiepcewasapictureof_.A.hisbusinessB.hishouseC.hisgardenD.hiswindowC2.Ifaphotographerwantedtotakepicturesofmovingthingsintheyearof
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