v-ing作状语 经典课件讲课讲稿.ppt
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1、v-ing作状语 经典课件Read the sentences and try to feel.1.When I was walking in the street,I came across an old friend of mine.Walking in the street,I came across an old friend of mine.2.As he was ill,he didnt go to school.Being ill,he didnt go to school.3.If you use your head,you will find a way.Using your
2、 head,you will find a way.状语状语状语 5)Four people entered the room 5)Four people entered the room looking looking around in a curious wayaround in a curious way.6)He came 6)He came running backrunning back to tell me the to tell me the news.news.伴随状语伴随状语方式方式Four people entered the room and looked aroun
3、d in a curious way.I:We can use Ving as AdverbialTip 1:Read the sentences from your textbook.1.Puttingdownhisshoppingbag,Willheldouthishead.2.Will,stillwatching,sawthecatbehavecuriously.3.Hecrossedtheroad,keepinghiseyesonthespotwherethecathadbeeninvestigating.4.Pushinghisshoppingbagthrough,hescrambl
4、edthroughhimself.Ving作状语,其逻辑主语必须与主句主语一致。Tip 2:Ving 的动作与主句主语为主动判断1.Rushing into the dining room,supper was waiting for me.2.Visiting a strange city,you may find a guide book very helpful.3.Staying here for some time,youll find the people here are friendly.4.Driving too fast,the passengers feel fright
5、ened to death.5.Waiting for a bus,a football fell on my head.Tip 3:Read and find out the verb.1.Puttingdownhisshoppingbag,Willheldouthishead.2.Will,stillwatching,sawthecatbehavecuriously.3.Hecrossedtheroad,keepinghiseyesonthespotwherethecathadbeeninvestigating.4.Pushinghisshoppingbagthrough,hescramb
6、ledthroughhimself.Ving的动作与谓语动作同时发生或几乎同时发生1.Being poor,he couldnt afford a TV set.2.Being ill,he didnt go to school.3.Being poor,the old man was happy.4.Not knowing her address,we cant get in touch with her.Tip 4:be-beingTip 5:否定在否定在Ving前加前加not After he heard a strong sound,he went out of the room fo
7、r a look.=Hearing a strange sound,he went out of.As the girl was seriously ill,she was taken to hospital immediately.Being seriously ill,the girl was taken to.be-being As she didnt know any French,she couldnt get any one to help her.Not knowing any French,she couldnt get any one to help her.Tip 6:为强
8、调Ving形式所表达的意义,在Ving 前可用连词(有时可用介词或副词)On/upon+V-ing 作时间状语表作时间状语表“一一就就”,可改写为可改写为 as soon as 引导的状语从句引导的状语从句.改写:On/Upon hearing the news,they couldnt help crying.As soon as they heard the news,they couldnt help crying.1.Puttingdownhisshoppingbag,Willheldouthishead.2.Will,stillwatching,sawthecatbehavecuri
9、ously.3.Hecrossedtheroad,keepinghiseyesonthespotwherethecathadbeeninvestigating.4.Pushinghisshoppingbagthrough,hescrambledthroughhimself.总结1:_表示Ving的动作与谓语动作 同时发生或几乎同时发生 2:主语一致,且为主动II:Ving 的四种形式doing1.Beingscoldedbyhismother,theboyhunghishead.2.Beingpainted,theroomcantbeusednow.3.Beingbeaten,hecriedl
10、oudly.总结1:1.结构:_+_2.表示动作_,Ving动作与主语是主动主动/被动被动关系。being过去分词正在进行1.Havingfinishedtheclass,shewenthome.2.Nothavingstudiedhislessonsveryhard,hefailedtheexaminations.3.Havingfinishedhishomework,herushedouttoplaybasketball.总结1:1.结构:_+_2.表示Ving动作发生在谓语动作之前/之后,并造成_3.主语一致,且为主动having过去分词影响1.(Havingbeen)beatenbyt
11、hefarmer,thehorsewentaway.2.(Havingbeen)praisedforhisjob,Tomworkedharder.总结1:1.结构:_+_+_2.表示Ving动作发生在谓语动作之前/之后,有完成的意义,并造成_3.与主语之间成_关系,4.相当于_having过去分词been影响被动过去分词1.Theywalkedoutoftheroom,talkingandlaughing.2.Beingpainted,theroomcantbeusednow.Beingbeaten,hecriedloudly.3.Havingcriedforawhile,thelittleg
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