实用英语文部分课件.pptx
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_1.gif)
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_1.gif)
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_1.gif)
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_1.gif)
![资源得分’ title=](/images/score_05.gif)
《实用英语文部分课件.pptx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《实用英语文部分课件.pptx(17页珍藏版)》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、Now read the passage and compare youranswers withthe authorsQUESTIONDo you think animals have a culture?If yes,give an example.What makes human bei ngs different from animais?A The ability to use toolsB The learning and sharing of behaviorC The use of language第1页/共17页content课文 lately social scientis
2、ts have begun to ask if culture is found just in humans,or if some animals have culture too.When we speak of culture,we mean a way of life a group of people have in common.Culture includes the beliefs and attitudes we learn.It is the patterns of behavior that help people to live together.It is also
3、the patterns of behavior that make one group of people different from another group.The first paragraph第2页/共17页content翻译 最近最近,社会科学家们已经开始问如果文社会科学家们已经开始问如果文化是在人类身上发现化是在人类身上发现,或者如果也发生在一些或者如果也发生在一些动物文化身上。当我们谈到文化时动物文化身上。当我们谈到文化时,我们指的我们指的是一种生活方式的一群人的共同点。文化包是一种生活方式的一群人的共同点。文化包括我们学到的信仰和态度。它的行为模式有括我们学到的信仰和态度
4、。它的行为模式有助于人们共同生活在一起。它也是行为模式助于人们共同生活在一起。它也是行为模式,让一群人不同于另一组。让一群人不同于另一组。The first paragraph第3页/共17页The second paragraph课文翻译 Our culture lets us make up for having lost our strength,claws,long teeth,and other defenses.instead,we use tools,cooperate with one another,and communicate in language.But these
5、aspects of human behavior,or culture“,can also be found in the lives of certain animals.我们的文化让我们弥补了我们失去了的力量,爪子,长牙和其他防御。相反,我们使用工具,互相合作,交流的语言。但是,这些方面的人类行为,或“文化”,在某些动物的生命的身上,也可以被发现。第4页/共17页The third paragraph文章We used to think that the ability to use tools was the diving line between human beings and o
6、ther animals.Lately,however,we have found that this is not the case.Chimpanzees can not only use tools but actually make tools themselves.翻译我们习惯于认为,使用工具的能力是潜藏在人类与其他动物之间。然而,最近我们发现情况并非如此。黑猩猩不仅能使用工具,但实际上它们本身也制造工具。第5页/共17页CONTENTSThis is a majoy step up from simply picking up a handy object and using it
7、.For exemple,chimps have been stripping the leaves and twigs off a branch,then putting it into a termite nest.When the termites bite at the stick,the chimp removes it and eats them off the end-not unlike our use of a fork!这是一个生产台阶这是一个生产台阶,从简单地拣起一个方便从简单地拣起一个方便的对象的对象,并使用它。为例并使用它。为例,黑猩猩已经被剥夺黑猩猩已经被剥夺了枝叶
8、间的一个分支了枝叶间的一个分支,然后把它变成白蚁巢。然后把它变成白蚁巢。当白蚁咬棒当白蚁咬棒,这只黑猩猩删除它并且吃掉它这只黑猩猩删除它并且吃掉它们推到了们推到了不像我们使用叉子不像我们使用叉子!第6页/共17页content课文 For some time we thought that although human beings learned their culture,animals could not be taught such behavior.Or even if they could learn,they would not teach one another in the
9、way people do.This too has proven to be untrue.A group of japanese monkeys was studied at the Kyoto University Monkey Centre in japan.They were given sweet potatoes by scientist who wanted to attract them to the shore of an island.The fourth paragraph第7页/共17页content翻译 一段时间我们认为,尽管人类学习他们的文化,动物不能教这样的行为
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 实用英语 文部 课件
![提示](https://www.deliwenku.com/images/bang_tan.gif)
限制150内