短文改错专题讲座.doc
《短文改错专题讲座.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《短文改错专题讲座.doc(8页珍藏版)》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、短文改错专题讲座一大纲解读 考试大纲中明确指出,高考英语命题的指导思想是有利于中学素质教育的推进,有利于高校选拔人才,训练学生的综合语言运用能力,以提高学生的实际语言知识的命题原则是:保证知识覆盖面,尽可能增加综合性和语境化的因素,而在语言运用方面,考纲的要求是:语言必须放在实际的,并尽可能不同的情景中运用;语言必须适合具体的交际行为,而高考考查的焦点在于能否达到交际目的。语言交际行为除了以语言能力为主外,还需一些交际能力。沟通能力以及其他能力。以上的命题原则和要求,在短文改错题型中均有体现。从近几年的高考试题中,我们可以看到,短文改错的题型结构相对稳定,考查目标明确,几乎涉及到了中学英语中全
2、部的基础知识。 辽宁安徽山东广东 湖北四川名词 1 1 1冠词 1 1 1 1 1连词和逻辑 2 2 2 1介词 1 2 2 2 1副词和形容词 2 1 2 3 1代词 1 1 1 3 1时态 1 1 1语态 1 2 1 1谓语与非谓语 1 2 2主谓一致 1 1 1二短文改错的体裁和题材三短文改错的错误设置类型四命题原则特点 常考的短文改错的错误主要是以下几个方面:一是语法方面,主要测试动词时态和语态,非谓语动词和短语动词;名词.代词的各种形式,形容词和副词以及比较等级的用法;连词.冠词.介词;主谓一致;简单句.并列句和复合句,以及倒装.省略句等。 二是在行文逻辑方面,主要考查人物的性别及相
3、应的物主代词或物的数量及相应的物主代词,句子的并列.递进.转折.因果关系;时间的先后顺序等 .五命题最新趋向 1.命题难度趋于稳定,近几年的短文改错题的难度系数基本控制在0.55左右。且短文内容符合中学生的生活实际。2.考查知识面越来越广。3.考查知识点越来越侧重实词,如名词,动词 ,形容词和副词。4.文章中的复合句越来越多。5.越来越注重考查 考生对文章的总体把握,如时态前后应一致,人称代词前后一致,主谓一致等。6.体裁衣记叙文为主,词数120左右,句数在8-10句之间,几乎都有一个长达20多词的长句子需要考生判断。六Steps of proof readingStep 1.Step2Ste
4、p3Step4七.common mistakes appearing in the passage1.An American and a Frenchman decided to cross the sea between France and England in the balloon in 1784 . 2. I gained so much confidence that I went back to school as new person .3.With coming of spring, grass and trees turn green . 4. When a child i
5、s five in England or Wales, his parents must send him to the school .5 After a hour or so we began to feel very frightened 6.2000)suddenly , I caught a sight of my english teacher in the crowd.7. 2001)we may be one family and live under a same roof.8.03) my teacher advised me to keep my diary. A.1.H
6、e had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests .2.Your knowledges of Greece can help the whole class .3 On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful .4 They have all sorts of course . 5 They did not want me to do any work at family .B.1 I just smiled to me and thoug
7、ht , “What can I do ?”2. Finally, the men threw away most of his clothes to save themselves .3. I read your e-mail to my parents and showed them the photo you sent it to me .4.I hope that both you two could come and visit us some time soon .C:1. But then there is always more mysteries to look into.2
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 短文 改错 专题讲座
限制150内