第三人称单数超详细带练习题.pptx
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1、含义:在一般现在时或进行时的情况下,当主语是第三人称单数的时候,谓语动词要有所改变,一般是加-s,也有特殊情况。eg.She likes apples.He is happy to attend the meeting.Mary plans to swim this afternoon.My mother asks me to help her.第1页/共51页人称代词 人人称称分类分类 第一人称第一人称 第二人称第二人称 第三人称第三人称 单数单数 复数复数 单数单数 复数复数 单数单数复数复数宾格宾格I you you he she it they me us you you him he
2、r itthem We第2页/共51页I like English.He/She likes English.Angle likes English.第3页/共51页这里有一个严肃的问题:当主语为第三人称单数时,谁要变成单三?观察下图,看看你是否有答案?第4页/共51页He is watching TV now.They are watching TV now.第5页/共51页当然是我百变的动词大咖啦!你就说还有谁?第6页/共51页给你点小颜色看看第7页/共51页将以下句子的主语改成“He”1.I am busy.He is busy.2.I have a new book.He has a
3、new book.3.I always enjoy a good film.He always enjoys a good film.amhaveenjoy第8页/共51页到底什么在什么情况下要把动词变成单三呢?第9页/共51页第三人称单数动词变化的运用条件:1.1.一般现在时或是现在进行时eg.eg.He is playing basketball now.He is playing basketball now.she walks after supper everyday.she walks after supper everyday.2.2.主语为第三人称单数,单数名词当主语时eg.e
4、g.She,he,it,Lucy,Kate,Li Ming.She,he,it,Lucy,Kate,Li Ming.第10页/共51页 3.3.主语是不可数名词时eg.eg.Meat is in that plate.Meat is in that plate.肉在那个盘子里面。4.4.不定代词someone,somebody,nobody,everything,somethingsomeone,somebody,nobody,everything,something及this,thatthis,that作主语时eg.eg.Everyone is here.Everyone is here.T
5、hat is mineThat is mine第11页/共51页请问这位动词打次先生你每次换装的规律是什么呢?第12页/共51页readreadsbringbringscookcooksusesuse动词的第三人称单数构成1 一般直接在动词后面加 s2 以 sh,ch,th,s,x和o结尾的动词加 esmisswatchgoteachmisseswatchesgoesteaches第13页/共51页5.不规则动词have3.以辅音字母加y结尾的,把y改成ies4.以元音字母加y结尾的动词,直接加sflystudysay playfliesstudiessaysplayshas第14页/共51页
6、 一、he,she,it是第三人称单数。He watching TV.likelikes likes第15页/共51页Guessing gamesHe TV everyday.第16页/共51页She exercise every morning.do exercise第17页/共51页My cat fish everyday.eat fish第18页/共51页play basketballHe the basketball everyday.第19页/共51页surf the internetMy father the internet everyday.第20页/共51页do exerci
7、seThe rat exercise everyday.第21页/共51页She after school.swimswims第22页/共51页He books everyday.readreads第23页/共51页He football very well.play footballplays football第24页/共51页Lucy shopping.二.单个人名、地名或称呼单数作主语;是第三人称单数。人名likelikes 第25页/共51页My brother the guitar after school.playsplay the guitarplays the guitar 称
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