英语句型最全归纳.ppt
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1、英语句型最全归纳1.bedoing/beabouttodo/beonthepointofdoing/haddone,when(when:这时,强调一个动作的突然发生)1)Iwaswalkingalongtheriver,whenIheardadrowningboycryforhelp.2)Iwasabouttoleavewhenitbegantorain.3)Ihadjustfinishedmytestpaperwhenthebellrang,announcingtheexamwasover.2.Itwas(not)+时间段+before+一般过去时“过了一段时间就”Itwill(not)be
2、+时间段+before+一般现在时“要过一段时间才会”Itis/hasbeen+时间段+sinceItwas+点时间+whenItwas+时间状语+that(强调句)1)Itwasnotlongbeforehesensedthedangeroftheposition.不久他就意识到他处境危险。(动作已发生)2)Itwillbehalfayearbeforeyougraduatefromtheschool.还有半年你才从这个学校毕业。(动作未发生)3)Itis3yearssinceheworkedhere.=helefthere.(since从句中的谓语动词若是延续性动词,要从这个动作结束的时候
3、算起)4)Itwas3oclockwhentheyreceivedthetelephone.5)Itwasat3oclockthattheyreceivedthetelephone.3.once一旦,表示时间和条件1)Onceyoustart,youwillnevergiveup.2)Onceyouunderstandwhattheteacherexplained,youwillhavenodifficultydoingthework.4.the+比较级,the+比较级“越越”Themorebooksyouread,themoreknowledgeyouwillget.5.whetheror无
4、论是还是1)Whethertheweatherisgoodorbad,theywillsetoffastheyplanned.2)Anyperson,whetheryoungorold,hashisownworth.6.祈使句+or/otherwise+结果句或祈使句+and+结果句1)Stopdoingsuchafoolishthing,oryouwillbepunishedintime.2)Moreeffort,andtheproblemwouldhavebeensettled.7.everytime/eachtime/nexttime/thefirsttime/anytime等短语引导时
5、间状语从句,表示“每当,每次,下次,第一次,任何时候”。1)Everytimeyoumeetwithnewwordswhilereading,dontalwaysrefertoyourdictionary.2)Nexttimeyoucome,doremembertobringyoursonhere.3)Youarewelcometocomebackanytimeyouwantto.8.Thereis(no)needtodoThereis(no)hope/chance/possibilityofdoingThereis(no)difficulty/trouble/point/delay(in)d
6、oing1)Isthereanychanceofourwinningthematch?2)Thereisnopointindiscussingtheproblemagain.9.it强调句:基本构成形式:Itis/was+被强调部分+who/that+原句剩余部分Imethiminthestreetyesterdayafternoon.ItwasIwho/thatmethiminthestreetyesterdayafternoon.(强调是我,不是别人)ItwasinthestreetthatImethimyesterdayafternoon.(强调是在大街上,不是在别的地方,强调的是地点,
7、但不用where)ItwasyesterdayafternoonthatImethiminthestreet.(强调是昨天下午,不是在别的时候,强调的是时间,但不用when)10.not.until直到才1)Thevillagersdidntrealizehowseriousthepollutionwasuntilallthefishdiedintheriver.2)Itwasnotuntilallthefishdiedintheriverthatthevillagersrealizedhowseriousthepollutionwas.(强调句)3)Notuntilallthefishdie
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