2018年度广东中考'英语试题'(word版-).doc
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1、2018 年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析年广东省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析(全卷满分 120 分,考试时间 100 分钟)一、听力理解(本大题分为一、听力理解(本大题分为 A、B、C、D 四部分,共四部分,共 30 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,共分,共 30 分)分)A听单句(本题有听单句(本题有 5 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,共分,共 5 分)分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,每小题听一遍。根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,每小题听一遍。1How did Susan do in the 100-meter race
2、?2Where did the old man live?3Why did they punish Peter yesterday?4Which is the man the speaker is talking about?5What do people eat with in this country?B听对话(本题有听对话(本题有 10 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,共分,共 10 分)分)根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,每段对根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,每段对话听两遍。话听两遍。6W
3、hat is the weather like?A Rainy BWindy C Sunny7What is Lilys dress made of?A Silk BCotton C Paper8Which robot does the woman like better?A The one with a square head B The one with a round face C The one with green eyes9Where does the conversation probably take place?A On a bus B On a train C On a p
4、lane10How long did it take the woman to get home from France?A 3 hours B 11 hours C 14 hours11 (1)What does the man think of Tina?A A shy girl B A confident girl C An unfriendly girl12How can Tina start a conversation according to the man?A By making small talk B By singing a song C By keeping smili
5、ng13Whats the possible relationship between the two speakers?A Husband and wife B Father and daughter C Mother and son14Who are their new neighbors?A The Browns B A young couple C A big family15When did the Browns put their house on the market?A Several days ago B Several weeks ago C several years a
6、goC听独白(本题有听独白(本题有 10 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,共分,共 10 分)分)根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。根据所听内容,在每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。听第一篇独白,回答第 16-20 小题。16Steven visited his grandma A once a month B twice a month C three times a month17Steven didnt like the sweaters because A they were too small B th
7、ey were for adults C They made him look funny18Steven lived in a small flat A alone B with his parents C with his classmates19Steven felt when his grandma asked about his sweatersA angry B easy C awkward20In fact, Stevens sweaters A were stolen B were given away C were thrown away听第二篇独白,回答第 21-25 小题
8、。21Peppa Pig, a British cartoon, has been translated into languagesA 14 B 40 C 8022 are fond of the cartoonA Only adults B Only young children C Both children and adults23According to the passage, visitors cannot have in the Peppa theme(主题) parksA a horse ride B a balloon ride C a boat ride24The Pep
9、pa Pig theme parks in Beijing and Shanghai will be open just in time for A the Year of the Dog B the Year of the Pig C the Year of the Tiger25The passage is mainly about A what Peppa Pig likes B how popular Peppa Pig is C why kids like Peppa PigD听填信息(本题有听填信息(本题有 5 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,共分,共 5 分)分)你将听到的市一
10、篇关于我国明代医药学家李时珍的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短你将听到的市一篇关于我国明代医药学家李时珍的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。文听两遍。Li Shizhen and Bencao GangmuDate of Lis birth: July 3rd, 26 Lis life experience: 27 the national exam three times and turned to medicine Cured(治愈) the son of the Prince of Chu got a government position; read med
11、ical books and found 28 in some of them wrote a book providing 29 and clear information on medicineBencao Gangmu: Introduction of more than 1,800Chinese medical plants Description of the type, form, taste, 30 and use of 1,094medical plants二、单项填空(本大题共二、单项填空(本大题共 15 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,共分,共 15 分)分)31_ ne
12、w study says that going to_bed late is harmful to our health A/, / BA, / CA,the DThe, the32The three _ upstairs are too small to have enough_ for a double bed Aroom, room Broom, rooms Crooms, room Drooms, rooms33- How soon will we get the offer from a new high school?-_ about two months ( )AIn BFor
13、CAmong DDuring34Boxing Day, the 26th of December, got_name from a time when many rich families gave boxes of gifts to poor people who had to work at ChristmasAits Bits Cones Done35According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only_of men would do itAfour fifth Bfour fifths
14、Ctwo fifth Dtwo fifths36-My grandpa practices playing the guitar_ in the university for the elderly every day-cool! Its never too old to learnAhard Bhardly Cgreat Dgreatly37China is getting more and more independent of Western technology, _ it is leading in many fields, such as the self-driving car
15、industryA/ Bor Cbut Dand38It is said that the number of forest Parks in Guangdong_to more than 1,000so farAincrease Bincreased Chas increased Dwill increase39-What do you think of the movie Operation Red Sea?-Wonderful Ive never seen a movie_than itAmore excited Bmore exciting Cmost excited Dmost ex
16、citing40-I saw the light of your room was still on at two oclock last night-Oh, I _a football match of the Russia World CupAwatched Bwas watched Cam watching Dwas watching41-Yuan Longping, a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice-If farmers_ start planting rice in salty water, C
17、hinas food supply will surely riseAcan Bcant Cmust Dmustnt42After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless I think it important_ a peaceful worldAbuild Bnot build Cto build Dnot to build43Many shops in China_to shut down as a new law against ivory(象牙)trade came into effect on January 1st
18、, 2018Aordered Bdidnt order Cwere ordered Dwerent ordered44-Could you tell me_youd like me to pay you?-Youd better use mobile payment I dont care_it is Ali Pay or WeChat PayAhow, whether Bhow, why Cwhat, whether Dwhat, why45-Would you mind my turning up the TV? The New Year concert has just begun-_J
19、ust go ahead ( )APlease dont BBetter not CIm afraid not DOf course not三、完形填空(本大题有三、完形填空(本大题有 10 小题,每小题小题,每小题 1 分,共分,共 10 分)分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。A wealthy man love his son very much As he wanted his son to lead a happy life, he decided to send hi
20、m to see a wise old man for his advice on happinessWhen the old man learnt about his 46 , he handed the boy an empty bowl and said “Go to the river miles away and 47 it with water I will tell you about it 48 no water is spilt(酒) when you reach here“ Although the boy was very surprised at this, he ha
21、d no choice but to 49 this taskThe boy 50 on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water The old man asked him, “Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing the trees?“ The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his 51 attention to th
22、e bowl in his handsThe old man smiled and said, “Bring me 52 bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well“When he returned, the boy was able to 53 everything he had seen to the old man But when he looked down at his bowl, he found 54 that most water was gone He for
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