public speaking 学习课件学习.pptx
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1、Warm-up Questions1.Can you think of some occasions in your university life that you must speak in public?2.What are the benefits of public speaking?3.What are the purposes of public speaking?第1页/共35页1.When to speak in public on campus?第2页/共35页2.What do you benefit from speaking in public?Build succe
2、ss in your professional life.Communicate with others more clearly Build overall confidence Increase your comfort level in social situationsRun meetings or present new ideas more effectivelyEstablish trust and respect from others with greater ease第3页/共35页3.Why speak in public?To persuadeTo informTo i
3、ntroduceTo make a presentationTo acceptTo welcomeTo make a farewell第4页/共35页Varieties of Public SpeakingoSpeechoPresentationoDebateoDiscussion oImpromptu speaking 第5页/共35页Video Time After the video watching,please discuss the following questions:Which one you understand best?Which one moved you most?
4、Besides the language itself,what else do you think made the speeches effective and powerful?第6页/共35页I have a dreamI have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed.We hold these truths to be self-evident that all men are created equal.Dr.Martin Luther Ki
5、ng,Jr.第7页/共35页THE DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE (1776)The Independent/Revolutionary War (1775-1783)-George Washington第8页/共35页The Civil War(1861-1865)-Abraham Lincoln Emancipation Proclamation (1862)第9页/共35页The Civil Rights Movement(1960s)-Rosa Parks-Dr.Martin Luther King,Jr.第10页/共35页-Barack Obama whil
6、e we breathe,we hope,and where we are met with cynicism,and doubt,and those who tell us that we cant,we will respond with that timeless creed that sums up the spirit of a people:Yes We Can第11页/共35页-Julia Robertsa hyena being tickled by a feather duster第12页/共35页How to Deliver a Speech第13页/共35页Deliver
7、y refers to the way in which you actually perform or give your presentation.In other words,what you say is your speech content,and how you say it is your delivery.Delivery gives color and fragrance to your words.The audience perceives everything about you and your delivery as a part of your message.
8、第14页/共35页Your first impressionWhen you are presenting in front of an audience,you are performing as an actor is on stage.How you are being perceived is very important.Dress appropriately for the occasion.Be solemn if your topic is serious.Present the desired image to your audience.Look pleasant,enth
9、usiastic,confident,proud,but not arrogant.第15页/共35页Two important elements of deliveryvocal deliveryphysical delivery第16页/共35页Vocal Delivery1Vocal delivery refers to the use of your voice to convey your message.The easiest way to make a speech fun and memorable is to make changes in the use of your v
10、oice.Pronunciation/Accent/StressPitchVolumeTonePausesRate/Speed第17页/共35页Vocal Delivery2Pronunciation/Accent/StressEnglish is a stress-timed language more than a syllable-timed language.Pitch Control the pitch of your voice by projecting the sound,not from the upper throat or nasal passages but from
11、lower throat.It keeps the roundness and warmth of your voice.Varying the pitch(high or low)of your voice.第18页/共35页Vocal Delivery3Volume Successful speakers must increase the volume as well as the depth of their normal speaking voice.Speak to the person farthest away from you to ensure your voice is
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