大学英语大学英语 (6).ppt
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1、Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingD R _ But I realized that But I realized that Old Ed was still on his mind when he spoke again,almost more to himself than to me:“I should have kept in touch.Yes,”he repeated,“I should have kept in touch.”1.Paraphrase the
2、sentence.But I realized that the taxi driver was still thinking of Old Ed when he spoke again.It seemed that he spoke more to himself than to me.He repeated that he should have kept in touch.2.Why did the driver repeat that he should have kept in touch?He could have let Ed know how he missed him.Bef
3、ore ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingD R _ It had references It had references to things that probably meant something to the driver.1.What does it refer to?It refers to the letter.2.What does reference mean here?It means the act of mentioning.3.Paraphrase the s
4、entence.The letter mentioned something that might be important to the driver.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingD R _ Like it says there“Like it says there,”he answered,“about all we had to spend in those days was time.”Paraphrase the sentence.“As the lette
5、r says there,”he answered,“though we didnt have much money we had a lot of free time.”Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingD R _ There are fewer There are fewer and fewer still around.Paraphrase the sentence.Fewer and fewer of us are left alive.Before Reading
6、Global ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingD R _ But we hung out But we hung out on the same corner when we were single.Paraphrase the sentence and translate it into Chinese.But we passed our free time together before we got married.不过没成家时我俩总在一起闲荡。不过没成家时我俩总在一起闲荡。Before ReadingGl
7、obal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingD R _ But for the last But for the last 20 or 30 years its been mostly just Christmas cards.Paraphrase the sentence.But generally speaking we have sent only Christmas cards to keep in touch with each other for the last 20 or 30 years.Befo
8、re ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingD R _ Your friendship over Your friendship over the years has meant an awful lot to me,more than I can say because Im not good at saying things like that.Paraphrase the sentence.Your friendship over the years has been very imp
9、ortant to me,more important than I can say because Im not good at expressing my feelings.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingD R _ be lost in be lost in/lose oneself in:be absorbed in;be fully occupied with He was lost in playing computer games so he was una
10、ware of my entering the room.I had lost myself in thought.他忙于这项工作而对周围的一切都很漠然。他忙于这项工作而对周围的一切都很漠然。He was lost to the world in this task.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingD R _ availableavailable:adj.1.able to be got,obtained,used,etc.If you dont want to buy
11、a kite,you can make your own using directions available in the book.We have already used up all the available space.对不起对不起,这种外套没有你要的颜色和尺码。这种外套没有你要的颜色和尺码。Im sorry.Those overcoats are not available in your color and size.2.able to be visited or seen;not too busy律师现在没空。律师现在没空。The lawyer is not availabl
12、e now.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingD R _ or somethingor something:used when you are not very sure about what you have just said The air fare was a hundred and ninety-nine pounds or something.Heres some money.Get yourself a sandwich or something.NB:同义的
13、短语:同义的短语:or something like that Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingD R _ go aheadgo ahead:continue;begin(sometimes followed by with+n.)The board of directors will vote today on whether to go ahead with the plan.Henry will be late but we will go ahead with t
14、he meeting anyway.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingD R _ estimate 1estimate:1.vt.form a judgment about(a quantity or value)Bills personal riches were estimated at$368 million.I estimate that the total cost for the treatment of the disease will go from$5,0
15、00 to$8,000.我估计她有我估计她有3535岁。岁。I estimate her age at 35.2.n.approximate calculation or judgment made about a quantity or valueAccording to some estimates,the number of farms has increased by 50 percent.My estimate of her character was wrong.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingSup
16、plementary ReadingD R _ estimate 2CF:这组词都有这组词都有“估计估计”或或“估价估价”的意思。的意思。estimate 指先于实际的测量、计算或测试而作的某种估指先于实际的测量、计算或测试而作的某种估计或估价,可以是经过仔细考虑,也可以是随意的。计或估价,可以是经过仔细考虑,也可以是随意的。estimate,evaluate&valueHe estimated he would do the hundred miles by noon.他估计自已到中午时能走完这一百英里路。他估计自已到中午时能走完这一百英里路。I asked three building f
17、irms to estimate for the repairs to the house.我请三个建筑公司估计修缮房屋的费用。我请三个建筑公司估计修缮房屋的费用。Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingD R _ estimate 3CF:evaluate 很少表示用金钱来估计某物的市场价值,而是对很少表示用金钱来估计某物的市场价值,而是对其相对或内在价值的评定。其相对或内在价值的评定。The research project has only been under way f
18、or three months,so its too early to evaluate its success.这个研究项目进行了不过三个月,所以要对它的效果作出这个研究项目进行了不过三个月,所以要对它的效果作出评价为时尚早。评价为时尚早。value 指估计某物的价值、价格。指估计某物的价值、价格。He valued the house for me at 3,500.他为我给这幢房子估价,价值他为我给这幢房子估价,价值3,5003,500英镑。英镑。Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary
19、ReadingD R _ estimate 4Put into each gap one of the above words.Change the form where necessary.1.How do teachers their students work?2.It was that there were more than 2,250,000 spiders in one acre of grass field.3.They have gone to have their jewels evaluate _estimated _valued _.CF:estimate,evalua
20、te&valueBefore ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingD R _ may as wellmight/may(just)as well:If you say that you might/may(just)as well do sth.,you mean that you will do it although you do not have a strong desire to do it and may even feel slightly reluctant about i
21、t.Anyway,youre here;you might as well stay.The post office is really busy.Well have to queue for ages to get served.We might as well go home.这道甜食我还是不吃了吧。这道甜食我还是不吃了吧。I might as well give the sweet course a miss.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingD R _ not mu
22、ch ofnot much of:not a good 天气不是很好。天气不是很好。It is not much of a day.Some people may think that doing housework for others is not much of a career.He is not much of a father,but he is an outstanding professor.Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingD R _ keep up 1k
23、eep up:continue without stopping They risk losing their homes because they can no longer keep up the repayments.I was so hungry all the time that I could not keep the diet up for longer than a month.Collocation:keep tokeep up with keep on keep out of keep off 坚持;信守坚持;信守跟上;赶上跟上;赶上继续进行;反复地做继续进行;反复地做躲开
24、;(使)置身于躲开;(使)置身于之外之外避开;不让避开;不让接近接近Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingD R _ keep up 2Put into each gap one of the phrases.Change the form where necessary.1.the grass!2.If this rain ,the garden will be ruined.3.Try to trouble.4.Dont run I cant you.5.He just w
25、riting,paying no attention to the cry of the baby.6.He always his promises.Keep off _keeps up _keep out of _keep up with _kept on _keeps to _Before ReadingGlobal ReadingDetailed ReadingAfter ReadingSupplementary ReadingThe library bought all the correspondence between Queen Victoria and her daughter
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