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1、 1 指示代词&反身代词(讲义)Part 1代词的定义和分类 定义:用于代替名词以及起名词作用的短语、分句或句子等。分类:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、不定代词、疑问代词、冠词代词等。一、指示代词 指示代词 单数 复数 近指 this(这个)these(这些)远指 that(那个)those(那些)指示代词还可用来指代已提到过的人或事。1 用指示代词进行提问 this 或 that 作主语的疑问句,要用 it 来回答。Is this your cousin?No,it isnt Is that your friend?Yes,it is Whats this?Its an orang
2、e these 或 those 作主语的疑问句,要用 they 来回答。Are these your brothers?Yes,they are Are those your sisters?No,they arent What are those?Theyre English books 2 介绍他人 介绍某人时,用 this 或 that,而不用 he 或 she。This is Kate That is Mike 3 电话交际 打电话时,介绍自己用 this,询问对方用 that。Gina:Hello,this is GinaWho is that?Lucy:Hello,this is
3、Lucy 2 二、反身代词 单数 复数 第一人称 myself(我自己)ourselves(我们自己)第二人称 yourself(你自己)yourselves(你们自己)第三人称 himself(他自己)herself(她自己)itself (它自己)themselves(他们自己)固定搭配 by oneself 亲自 for oneself 为自己 enjoy oneself 玩得愉快 help oneself 自便 teach oneself 自学 talk to oneself 自言自语 Part 2 例题与练习 例题部分()1 Is _ a dog over there?Athis B
4、that Cthese Dthose()2 Look at the skyAre _ birds?Athis Bthat Cthese Dthose 3This is my sister(变复数)_ 4That is a tree(变复数)_()5 Is that your uncle?_ AYes,its BNo,he isnt CYes,it is DNo,that isnt()6 _ those your pencils?Yes,_ AIs;it is BAre;those are CAre;they are DIs;they are 3 ()7 What are these,Lily?
5、_ AThey are apples trees BThey are apple trees CThese are apple trees DThese are apples tree()8 John,_ Jack Nice to meet you,Jack Ahe is Bthis is Cthiss Dhes()9 Hello,this is WendyCan I speak to Gina?Yes,_ AGina is me BGina,please Cmy name is Gina Dthis is Gina speaking()10 I dont think we can do it
6、 all _ Aby ourself Bby myself Cby ourselves Dby yourselves()11 You are twelve now_ must look after _ AYou;yourself BYour;yourself CYou;your DYoure;yourself 12Bad luck!I cut _ with a knife yesterday 13My cat can find food by_ 14Xiao Hui,can you introduce _ to us?15The girl lost_ in the beautiful musi
7、c 练习部分(Exercise)()1 _ my friends AThese are BThis are CThese is DThis is()2 What are these?_ AThey are books BIts a map CThese are pens DThat arent pens()3 Hello!Is that Kate speaking?Yes,_ AIts Kate BIm Kate Cthis is Kate DKate is me 4 ()4“Make _at home”he said to his friends Ayourself Byourselves Cyou Dyours()5 I cant repair the bike _Can you help _?Ame;me Bmyself;myself Cmyself;me Dme;myself 5 【参考答案】例题部分:12:BD 3These are my sisters 4Those are trees 511:CCBBDCA 12myself 13itself 14yourself 15herself 练习部分:15:AACBC
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