上海市上海外国语大学附属外国语学校2020-2021学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试卷含详解.docx
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1、2020学年上外附中第二学期初一年级英语期中考试II Choices. 10%1. My brother didnt study law., he decided to become a doctor.A. ButB. InsteadC. AlthoughD. WhileWhich type of TV program provides a record of facts and detailed information about a particular subject?A. quiz showB. talk showC. nature movieD.documentaryThe poli
2、ce found a dead body in a ditch. Not far away, a broken, bloodied fenceon the ground.A. lying; layB. laying; liedC. lying; laidD. laying;lay4.in different sizes are on exhibition at the school, and all of them are beautiful of art created by the students.A. A great number of potteries; workB. Many p
3、ieces of pottery; worksC. A large amount of pottery; worksD. Large amounts of potteries; work5. Which of the following sentences is CORRECT?A. He has gone to New Zealand for 10 years.B. The movie has begun for 10 minutes.C. Henry has joined the singing club since he was in Grade Six.D. Joe has been
4、away from Chicago since he graduated from high school.6. Which of the following sentences is NOT CORRECT?A. Shopping online saves time and money.B. Young people love to go online for shopping.C. Online shopping is a fast-growing business in the world.D. We cant touch or check the products when we on
5、line shop.7. you get punished for making mistakes., ifs better to admit your mistakes.A. Sometimes; In other timesB. At any time; At other timeC. Sometimes; At other timesD. At some time; At the other times8. “Shall I compare thee to a summers day?” is the first line of a famous by WilliamShakespear
6、e, a British and.A. poetry; poet; playwrightB. poem; poet; playwrightC. poetry; poem; playwrightD. poem; poetry; playwright9. Students have various choices for lunch at the school canteen deep-fried food is notrecommended.A. expectB. besidesC. except forD. exceptthat2020学年上外附中第二学期初一年级英语期中考试II Choice
7、s. 10%1. My brother didnt study law., he decided to become a doctor.A. ButB. InsteadC. AlthoughD. While【答案】B【详解】句意:我哥哥没有学习法律。相反,他决定成为一名医生。考查词义辨析。But但是;Instead相反;Although虽然;While当时。“My brotherdidnt study law.和he decided to become a doctor”之间构成相反关系,Instead”相反,而不 是符合语境,故选B。2. Which type of TV program p
8、rovides a record of facts and detailed information about a particular subject?A. quiz showB. talk showC. nature movieD.documentary【答案】D【详解句意:哪种类型的电视节目会提供关于某一特定主题的事实和详细信息的记录? 考查名词辨析。quiz show智力竞赛节目;talk show访谈节目;nature movie自然电影; documentary 纪录片。 根据句意“.a record of facts and detailed information about
9、 a particular subject及常识可知,这种节目应该是纪录片。故选D。3. The police found a dead body in a ditch. Not far away, a broken, bloodied fenceon the ground.A. lying; layB. laying; liedC. lying; laidD. laying;lay【答案】A【详解】句意:警察发现一具尸体躺在沟里。不远处,地上有一堵破篱笆,血迹斑斑。考查非谓语动词和一般过去时。第一处“The police found a dead body.in a ditch.”表示一具
10、尸体躺在沟里”,用现在分词lying作补足语;第二处在句中作谓语,表示“位于 时态是 一般过去时,动词用过去式lay。故选A。4.1 n different sizes are on exhibition at the school, and all of them are beautiful of art created by the students.A. A great number of potteries; workB. Many pieces of pottery; worksC. A large amount of pottery; worksD. Large amounts o
11、f potteries; work【答案】B【详解】句意:许多大小不一的陶器在学校里展出,它们都是学生们创作的美丽的艺术 品。考查主谓一致和名词复数。A great number of potteries大量的陶器;Many pieces of pottery 许多陶器;a large amount of修饰不可数名词;large amounts of修饰不可数名词,D项表述 错误。work of art“艺术品,根据and all of them are”可知,此处表示复数含义,用works of art表示复数。故选B。5. Which of the following sentences
12、 is CORRECT?A. He has gone to New Zealand for 10 years.B. The movie has begun for 10 minutes.C. Henry has joined the singing club since he was in Grade Six.D. Joe has been away from Chicago since he graduated from high school.【答案】D【详解】句意:下列哪个句子是正确的?考查现在完成时。A项中根据“fbr 10 years”可知,强调时长,应改为has been in;
13、B项中 begin是短暂性动词,应改为has been on; C项中join是短暂性动词,应改为has been in/a member of。故选 DoWhich of the following sentences is NOT CORRECT?A. Shopping online saves time and money.B. Young people love to go online for shopping.C. Online shopping is a fast-growing business in the world.D. We cant touch or check th
14、e products when we online shop.【答案】D【详解】句意:下列哪一句不正确?考查句子结构。D选项中when引导的时间状语从句,从句we作主语,shop是动词作谓 语,要位于we后,online是副词,作状语,位于句末,所以D的表述是错误的,故选Do6. you get punished for making mistakes., its better to admit your mistakes.A. Sometimes; In other timesB. At any time; At other timeC. Sometimes; At other timesD
15、. At some time; At the other times【答案】C【详解】句意:有时你会因为犯错误而受到惩罚。也有时候,最好承认自己的错误。考查副词和介词短语。Sometimes有时;At any time在任何时候;At some time在某些时 候;In other times错误搭配;At other times在其他时候,也有时候,固定搭配。根据“you get punished for making mistakes”可知I,第一空指有时会因为犯错误而受惩罚,用 Sometimes;根据its better to admit your mistakes”可知,第二空指也
16、有时候要承认错误。故 选CoShall I compare thee to a summers day? is the first line of a famous by WilliamShakespeare, a British and.A. poetry; poet; playwrightB. poem; poet; playwrightC. poetry; poem; playwrightD. poem; poetry; playwright【答案】B【详解】句意:“我能把你比作夏日吗?这是英国诗人、剧作家威廉莎士比亚的一首名 诗中的第一句话。考查名词辨析。poem诗;poetry诗歌,
17、诗意;poet诗人;playwright剧作家。根据“Shall I compare thee to a summers day? is the first line of a famous.”可知,这是诗的第一句,第一 处用poem;根据常识可知,William Shakespeare既是诗人又是剧作家。故选B。7. Students have various choices for lunch at the school canteen deep-fried food is notrecommended.A. expectB. besidesC. except forD. exceptth
18、at【答案】D【详解】句意:除了不推荐油炸食品外,学生们在学校食堂有各种各样的午餐选择。考查词义辨析。expect期待;besides除之外(还有);except for除了,其后加名词/代词/动名词;except that 除了,其后加句子。分析“Students have various choices for lunch at the school canteen.deep-fried food is not recommended.”可知,此处表示“除 了 不推荐油炸食 品外,学生们在学校食堂有各种各样 午餐选择”,“deep-fried food is not recommended
19、”是 句子,用except that,故选Do8. Fve got a stomachache. I dont feel like.Im sorry to hear that. Youd bettertoday.A. eating; not to go out B. eating; not go out C. to eat; not to go out D. to eat; not go out【答案】B【详解】句意:我胃疼。我不想吃东西。听到这个很难过,你最好今天不要出 去。考查非谓语动词。feel like doing sth表示“想要做某事;had better not do sth表示
20、“最好不要 做某事”。故选B。9. 一 the movie?A. When did; start; Since 3 oclock agoHow long was; on; Since at 3 oclockB. When has; started; Since 3 oclock beforeHow long has; been on; Since 3 oclock【答案】D【详解】句意:【详解】句意:这部电影上映多久了? 从三点钟开始上映。考查现在完成时。“since+时间点”中since后直接跟时间,中间不加任何介词,且since不 与before连用,排除B、C;其常用来回答现在完成时的特
21、殊疑问句。故选D。10. It the first time that New York, because there is a photo of him in front ofthe Empire State Building hanging in his room.A. is; Byron has been in B. isnt; Byron has gone to C. is; Byron has been for D. isnt; Byron has been to【答案】D【详解】句意:这不是拜伦第一次去纽约了,因为他的房间里挂着一张他在帝国大厦前的 照片。考查否定句和动词时态。is
22、是;isnt不是;has been in待在;has gone to去了某地,还没有回来;has been to去过某地,已经回来。根据句意“ .because there is a photo of him in front of the Empire State Building hanging in his room. ” 可知,Byron 去过纽约,这不是第一 次了。故选D。11. Its a year since I the companys shares (股票).They are really difficult toA. have had; dispose B. bought;
23、 dispose of C. have had; dispose of D. bought; dispose【答案】B【详解】句意:我买这家公司的股票已经一年了。它们真的很难处理掉。考查时态和词义辨析。根据Its a year since I.the companys shares”可知,此处是since引 导的时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,排除A、C; dispose放置,安排;dispose of解 决,处理。根据“They are really difficult to”可知,是很难处理公司的股票,用dispose of。故选BoAlbert Einstein at the polyt
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