Unit3Familymatters12SectionⅡIntegratingskills&Developingideas学案.docx
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1、Section II Integratingskills&Developingideas重点单词根底词汇1.skin .皮肤2.cheek.而决页,脸颊3-jogging/2.慢跑敏炼4.slim力.苗条的,修长的1.5 eries/,系列比赛ntop.到上,向上,制上. track .跑道7 .brotherly力.情同手足的,兄弟的.media.新闻媒体.传媒8 .obviously,明显地,显而易见地.despitep/gp.尽管,虽然11 .throughout/?/.在整个期间,自始至终.enormouslya血非常,极其12 . mi 11 ion/九 百 万.opinion/?.
2、意见,看法16 .disqualify.(因犯规而)取消的资格.alhlete.运发动.田径运发动17 .medals.奖牌,勋章拓展词汇I yunexpected。力.想不到的.意外的一expect。.期待:预料,预期expeclalioiw.期待,期 望.argumcnt/i.争论,争吵fargue。.争论,争吵20 .entires/.全部的,整个的一emirelyaQ.全部,整个.positivead/.好的,积极的一negative。的.消极的:否认的21 .aimu.力求到达.目的;目标f aimlcssa力.无目的的 重点短语1 .inlhelead 领先1.1 nlroublc
3、 有麻炀.nowandthen 不 时J也3 .behighlyDraisedfor由于受到高度赞扬tjustthinkaboutyourself; thinkaboutwhatyourpartncrncedsoutofitaswell.3 . AlwaysbewillingtohelpthemandgivethemhonestyandpositivilyaUhesametinie.M akethemfeelyouaresomeonetheycanreaHycoiinton.Thisisanimportantstepinarelationship.Makesureyouhaveagoodsen
4、seofhumorwiththem.Laughieristhekeytohappiness.Laughalotwitht hem,andjokewiththem.Laughtermayseemsilly,butitsthesccrcttoaloti n I ife. Itw il Ikecpthesparksal i ve.4.Makesuretheconimunicationisgood.Thisgoesalongwithtrust, butalwayscommunicatehowyoufeeL evcnifit ssomcthingthatupsetsyou.Insteadofscream
5、ing, (alkto(hem.5.Itsimportanttocommunicalethistothem, notlokeepitbotlledup.A. Showthemyourpersonality.B. Beanhonestpersonwiththcm.C. Makesureyouarehelpfultoyourpartner.D. Laughterkeepstherelationshipstrongandlasting.E. Don* tstarttoneglectthemandmakethemfeelunwanted.F. Basically, leamtostudyyourpar
6、tners , moods, wantsandneeds.G. Iftheydidsomelhingthatinadeyouunhappy, lell(hemabou(ilinarespec(fulmanner.【解题导语】本文给出了保持健康、长久的关系的一些建议。1 . B解析:根据空后句Donoihidethingsfromthem; donotlie.可知,不要对别人隐瞒,也 不要说谎。因此本段建议我们要老实。应选B项。2 . F 解析:根据空前句 Youhavetolearntoadjusttotheirlikings.及空后句 Dontjustthinkaboutyourself;
7、chinkaboutwhatyourpartnerneedsoutofitaswell.,我们要了 解自 己同伴的需求,不要只是考虑自己的感受和需要。应选F项。3 C 解 析: 根 据 空 后 句Alwaysbewillingtohelpthemandgivetheinhonestyandpositivityatthesametime.Makethenifeelyouare someonetheycanreallycounlon.可知,要愿意帮助他人,要让别人知道我们是值得依赖的。也 就是说要保证自己对别人是有帮助的。应选C项。4 D 解 析: 根 据 本 段 中Makesureyouhave
8、agoodsenseofhumorwi(hthem.Laugh(eris(hekeytohappiness., 保持幽默感 很重要,因为开心是幸福的关键。故本段告诉我们要通过笑让我们之间更持久。应选D项。5 . G 解析:根据空后句 Itsimportanttocommunicatethistothem , nottokeepitbottledup.可知, 和别人的交流很重要,而且要注意交流的方式方法。应选G项。IV语法填空Hikingtoursareakindofadventure( 冒 险 ) tourism.Generallyspeaking, thesevacationsfocusah
9、nostentirely 1.liikingfronioncpiacetoanother.Hikingtourscanb edoneasagroupactivityoralone.Thcrcaremanydifferentwaysoforganizinghikingtours.Somcpeoplclikctogooutintothcareaswher ethereareveryfewpeopleandtraveloverlong2.(distant) fromoncplacctoanothcr.Thcyusuallystayinhotclsovcrnightbcforc3.(travel) t
10、othenexlplaceonthefollowingday.Guidescanmakchikingtripssafcrandmorcfocuscd.Somchikcrsprcfcrtotakchikingtourswithoutg uidesbecauseofcostsorbecauselheywanttochallenge4.(hey).However, cmployinga5.(rely)guidcduringahikingtour6.(consider)asabetterchoiceforlessexperiencedhikers.Thcactivitycanbcvcrytiring,
11、andthose7.arenewtohikingmaorrythattheyarentS.(physical) abletofinishthetours.Sometimesitcanbehelpfulfc)rpcople9.(go) tothedoctoiandmakesureitissafeforthenitochoose 10.difficulthike.Sometimes, achallenginghikecanbedeadlyforsomeonehavinghearldisease.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要向我们介绍了徒步旅行这种旅行方式,并给 出了一些建议。1. on解
12、析:考查介词。focus.on.是固定搭配,意为:集中于2. distances解析:考查名词。根据前而的形容词long可知,此处应填distant的名词 形式,又因为distance当“距离”讲时是可数名词,所以填distances。3. traveling解析:考查非谓语动词。因为前面是介词before,故此处需用动名词形式。4. themselves解析:考查反身代词。根据语境可知,此处意为:一些徒步者选择不跟 向导,一方面是节省花费,另一方面是想挑战他们自己。所以此处填反身代词形式。5. reliable解析:考查形容词。此处形容词修饰名词guide。reliable表示“可靠的,可
13、信赖的。6. isconsidered解析:考查动词的时态和语态。因为全文用的是一般现在时且主语是 employinga. .guide,故谓语动词用单数形式,又因主语与consider构成动宾关系,故用被 动语态。7. who解析:考查关系代词。此处是一个定语从句,引导词指人,先行词those在从 句中作主语,故填who。8. physically解析:考查副词。此处用来修饰形容词able,故用副词形式。9. togo解析:考查非谓语动词。It+be+a4.+fbrsb.todosth.意为“做某事对某人 010. a解析:考查冠词。此处修饰可数名词hike,表泛指,所以用不定能词a。5 .
14、nolonger 不再.aimfor力求到达;方案,打算6 .agrccwith同意;赞同.sharesih.wilhsb.同某人分享某物重点句型l.with+宾语+宾语补足语:Withjust700mctrestogo(只轲下700米未跑完时),AlistairBrownleewasinthirdplaceandhisyouiigerbrother, Jonny, wasinlhelead.2 . since引导时间状语从句:ThcBrownlccbrolhcrshavcbccndoingiriathlonssinccihcywcrcchildrci】(当他们还是孩子的时候).3 .虚拟语气
15、:MumwouldnthavebeenhapDy(不会开心)ifTdleftJonnvbehind.RcadthepassageonPage32carcfullyandchoosethebestanswen1. Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A. AlistaiiBrownleehadtobepushedbyothersintherace.B. JonnywasfastcrthanhisbrotherbefDrefallingdown.C. Itwascxtrcmclyhotthcdaythctriathlonwashcld.D. Alistairfou
16、ndithardtochoosewhethertohelphisbrotherornot.2. Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A. Alistairwasthcfirstcrossingthcfinishlinc.B. JonnypushedAlistairoverthefinishline.C. AlistairhelpedJonnybccomcawinner.D. Alistairwasproudofliisownmovc.3. WhydoesAlistairthinkthathavingabrotheris Myaimistobe
17、adoctorbvthetimeIam25.(2)Theaimofthismeasureistoreduceroadaccidents.-*Thismcasurcairnsatrcducingroadaccidcnts.since引导时间状语从句(教材 PjsJTheBrownleebrothershavebeendoingtriathlonssincetheywerechildren.布朗利兄弟从孩童时起就一直进行铁人三项的训练。句中since引导时间状语从句时,表示“自从以来多久了”,从句中的谓语动词多 用一般过去时,而主句中的谓语动词多用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。(l)since的根本
18、用法:作副词,单独使用,在句中作时间状语;作介词,后接表示时间的名词(短语);作连词,引导时间状语从句,从句通常用一般过去时。(2)since的常见句式:Ilis/hasbeeiH段时间+ since从句(常用过去时).Wehavenevermetsincewegraduatedfromthecollege.自从大学毕业后我们就再也没有见过面。Helefthometwoweeksagoandwehaven theardfroinhitneversince.他两周前离家外出,我们至今还没有他的音信。Theyhavcn * tsccn(notsee) cachothersinccthcyquarr
19、cled.自从吵架后,他们就没再见过面。(四川卷)Asisreporled, ilis I OOyearssinceQinghuaUniversilywasfounded.据报道,自清华大学建校以来已有一百多年了。I品句填词1. Therehasbeena出运(系歹ij)ofactivitiescelebratingthe80thanniversayofourschool.2. . Althoughwchavcfrccdomtocxprcssouropinionsonsocialmedia( 媒 体),weshouldstillrespectthelaw.3. Itwascarelessofl
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