高一英语定语从句董晓娟.pptx
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1、A guessing gameGame 1-It is a fruit-It tastes sour and sweet-It wears orange cothes 第1页/共29页orangethe redthe greenthe smallthe bigThe orange which is red is mine.The orange which is green is mine too.The orange which is red is bigThe orange which is green is small 第2页/共29页A guessing gameGame 2-He is
2、 a man and teacher-He likes joking-He is very tall and handsome-He teaches history of class 5第3页/共29页lovely Tall and handsomehard-workingThe man who is lovely is our teacherThe man who is tall and handsome is our teacherThe man who is working-hard is teacher第4页/共29页The orange which is red is mine.Th
3、e orange which is green is yours.The orange which is red is bigThe man who is working-hard is teacher The man who is lovely is our teacherThe man who is tall and handsome is our teacher 第5页/共29页第6页/共29页第7页/共29页discuss and find:(讨论发现)1.I want to do something that is good for my students.2.This is the
4、 largest apple that I have ever seen.3.This is the very book that I am looking for.4.We often talk about the persons and things that we remember.结论结论:a)当先行词是当先行词是all,everything,nothing,little等不定代词时。等不定代词时。b)当先行词被形容词最高级和序数词修饰时,只用)当先行词被形容词最高级和序数词修饰时,只用that。c)当先行词被当先行词被the only,the very,the last修饰时,只用修
5、饰时,只用that。d)当先行词是人和物时,只用)当先行词是人和物时,只用that。第8页/共29页The student _father works in the factory is sitting there.whoseThe student _ works in the factory is sitting there.who/that The question_I dont understand is about grammar.指物指物:that/which(宾语宾语,可省略可省略)that/which指人:指人:who/that(主语,不可省略)主语,不可省略)指指人和物时可用人
6、和物时可用whose,whose,Whose+名词点津点津第9页/共29页关系代词的用法关系代词的用法 先行词先行词关系代词关系代词人人物物人,物人,物 whose Whom,who,thatWhich,thatthat,whose+名词名词第10页/共29页Practice1(基础训练)fill in the blank by using who,which,that,whose 1.Here are my neighbors _ home was destroyed by the earthquake.2.The terrible shaking of the building woke
7、up all the people _ were asleep.3.Several days later most of the building _ had been damaged were repaired.4.The number of people _ were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.5.We went to see our teacher _husband lost his life in the earthquake.6.The school _ we study in is very beautiful.whos
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