2018宁夏中考英语真题及答案.doc
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1、2018宁夏中考英语真题及答案一、听力.听对话选出正确的图画。)1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C. . 听句子选择恰当的答语。6. A. That s all right. B. Sony, Im new here. C. No problem.7 A. Wonderful. B. Good luck. C. My pleasure.8. A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. Dont mention it.9. A. Never mind. B. Im afraid. C. Sony
2、to hear that.10. A. Yes, please. B. Why not? C. Yes, I do. 听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。11. A. He thinks its a bad idea.B. He thinks its a good idea.C. He wants to stay at home.12. A. A student. B. A soldier. C. A worker.13. A. 8:15. B. 7:30. C. 7:45.14. A. Toms. B. Jims. C. The womans.15. A. The weather. B.
3、 Getting up early. C. Going to the beach. 听对话选择正确答案。听下面一段对话,回答第16和第I7两个小题。16. Wheres the bag?A. On the sofa. B. Under the chair. C. On the desk.17. What does the man find on the bed of his grandparents?A. The book. B. The map. C. The hat.听下面一段对话,回答第18至第20三个小题。18. What can the boys dog do?A. He can s
4、ing some songs.B He can swim and write.C. He can dance and walk on two legs.19. Who has a pet in the girl s family?A. The girl. B. The girls mother. C. The girls father.20. Why doesnt the girl like the cat?A. Because the cat is lazy. B. Because the cat is smart. C. Because the cat is kind.二、单项填空从A、B
5、、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.I am a little hungry, mom.There are some cakes on the plate. You can take _.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this2.The new skirt looks very nice _ you.Thank you.A. withB. inC. onD. at3.How are you feeling now?Much _.A. goodB. wellC. bestD. better4.Dont worry. Ill do what I _ to help yo
6、u.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need5.You look tired. Whats wrong?I _ up late last night.A. stayB. stayedC. will stayD. am staying6.Write it down _ you forget it.A. afterB. untilC. beforeD. as soon as7.A letter _ to you by the boss in one or two weeks.A. is sentB. will sendC. sendsD. will be sent8.The team
7、leader asked him to go and _ care of the old couple.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. takes9.Tony, never _ that again!A. doesB. doC. didD. doing10.Do you know _?Since last year.A. how long has he lived hereB. how long he lived hereC. how long did he live hereD. how long he has lived here三、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,
8、然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I had nothing for breakfast that morning. I was so _11_ that I could hear my stomach growling (咕咕叫). So when the bell rang, I rushed to the dining hall at once. Minutes later, I stood in front of the counter (收银台), holding a plate full of food.“Three dollars,” the lunch la
9、dy told me. I reached my hand into my _12_ and the schoolbag was empty. I put the schoolbag on the floor to search for the money again. As I finally _13_ the money wasnt there, I could feel the _14_ and fear washing over me.Feeling quite _15_, I didnt notice that another person had stepped up to the
10、 counter. I finally looked up to tell the lunch lady my _16_.“Im sorry. I dont have any money with me.”“Oh,dear, he paid for your lunch. Youre good,” the lunch lady said as she pointed to the direction the boy had gone.I missed the chance to _17_ him. He was nameless to me. He didnt _18_ know me. Bu
11、t he paid for my lunch. Although it was only three dollars, I couldnt remember anyone doing something so nice for me.A month later, on my way home, I saw an elderly woman struggling (费力) with heavy bags. I suddenly thought of the nameless boy who _19_ me lunch.“Excuse me, maam (夫人), do you need help
12、?”Ill never forget her _20_ as I rushed forward to lend her a hand. Its the very prize for my act of kindness.11. A. sadB. hungryC. quietD. tired12. A. overcoatB. trousersC. glovesD. schoolbag13. A. realizedB. describedC. heardD. imagined14 A. pleasureB. pityC. worryD. fun15. A. lonelyB. nervousC. b
13、oredD. weak16. A. situationB. jokeC. promiseD. suggestion17. A. visitB. interviewC. thankD. question18. A. onlyB. evenC. stillD. just19. A. madeB. handedC. orderedD. bought20. A. silenceB. sadnessC. smileD. regret四、阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhat is the future of AI (人工智能)? Will it be a go
14、od thing? We asked four students what they think.I think AI (人工智能) will be more useful in our future lives. Its now used in many : fields, like phones and medicine. No one really knows what will happen if machines become smarter than humans. However, Im sure AI will help us solve many problems.TinaI
15、 am worried that people create something that can be better than themselves. In the near future, AI will develop at a high speed. Humans may be replaced (取代) because AI robots will do lots of human jobs.BillI really think that AI will change the way we work, the way we live, and the way we think. Im
16、agine if we could put a CPU (中央处理器) into our brains! Soon well be able to improve our math and memory. How exciting!MaryThink of whats happening right now: Some robots are used to kill animals under human orders. So I think AI will be very dangerous for humans. We need to be careful about what we as
17、k machines to do.John21. John thinks that AI will be _ in the future.A. excitingB. surprisingC. helpfulD. dangerous22. What does Tina think of AI?A. It will be a danger to the world.B. It will develop at a high speed.C. It will help us solve many problems.D. It will change the way we work.23. Bill t
18、hinks humans may be replaced because _.A. we cant improve our memoryB. AI robots will do human jobsC. we can put a CPU in our brainsD. AI can help to improve our math24. Who feels excited about the development of AI in the future?A. Mary.B. Bill.C. John.D. Tina.BYou may wonder whether stress (焦虑) is
19、 a serious matter. The answer is “Yes”. You should realize that stress is a risk to your health. If you want to live a long and healthy life, you need to begin to guard against stress from a young age.Here are some ways to deal with stress and bring balance (平衡) to your life: Be positiveOne way to c
20、ancel out (消除) stress is through positive thinking. You should always look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you will have a happy and successful future. Learn to relaxForce yourself to take a break from your studies and worries about exams. You can do this by taking a walk, reading a boo
21、k, going to a concert or seeing a film, or just sitting in a private place and being silent for a moment. Take up a hobbyLearn to paint, take up skating, or start playing a musical instrument. When you are busy with a hobby, you leave all your worries behind. Take care of your bodyStress is your bod
22、ys enemy. Taking exercise, eating healthily and getting enough sleep are all the things that can help you. LaughSometimes laughter is the best medicine for stress Seeing a funny film or telling jokes with friends will often cheer you up when you are low.25. The underlined word “positive” in the pass
23、age means “_” in Chinese.A. 悲伤的B. 消极的C. 乐观的D. 勤奋的26. Which of the following relaxing ways is not mentioned in the passage?A. Playing computer games.B. Taking a walk.C. Seeing a film.D. Reading a book.27. The writer thinks that _ is harmful to your health.A. laughterB. telling jokesC. taking up skati
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