2022年江苏省扬州市中考英语试题及答案.pdf
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1、扬州市2022年初中毕业、升学统一考试英 语 试 题说明:1.本试卷共8 页,包含选择题(第 1 题一第45题,共45题)、非选择题(第46题一第81题,共 36题)两部分。满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前,考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上,同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好,在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。3,所有的试题都必须在专用的”答题卡“上作答,选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。4.欢迎关注“锦鲤英语微信公众号,祝大家考试顺
2、利!一、单项选择(共 15小题;每小题1 分,计 15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1.China has helped end 70%of poverty worldwide since late 1970s,according to World Bank.A.a;aB.the;theC.a;theD.the;a2.Place names often have interesting connections the local landscape andpeople.A.inB.onC.atD.to3.astronauts go on space
3、walks,they wear spacesuits to keep themselvessafe.A.ThoughB.TillC.WhenD.Unless4.Xia Sen a simple life and saves her money for donations.A.livesB.livedC.was livingD.will live5.Tell me,G r a n d m a.i s your favourite person in the whole wide world?Thats easy!Its you!A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Whom6.We youths
4、do our best for our dreams and together a small success can give us asense of.A.achievementB.departmentC.treatmentD.entertainment7.Protect your hearing.Dont wait until you hear a thing.A.needntB.mustntC.shouldntD.cant8.In such cheerful conversation,the time all too quickly.A.went upB.went downC.went
5、 byD.went back9.Its of the boy to leave the tap running.A.endlessB.homelessC.meaninglessD.careless10.May I speak to Wang Li?Sorry,she is not at home.She since last month.A.leftB.has leftC.has been awayD.went away11.t he people locked inside,the firemen broke down the door.A.ReachB.To reachC.Reaching
6、D.To reaching12.People in cold areas warm colours to calm colours in their homes.A.protectB.preferC.pronounceD.practise13.I hear that you took part in a forest clean-up activity last Sunday.-Yes,it by our school green club to protect forests.A.organizesB.organizedC.was organizedD.will be organized14
7、.Excuse me,could you tell me?You can take No.6 bus there.Its about 15 minutes ride.A.how far is the Slender West LakeB.how far the Slender West Lake isC.how can I get to the Slender West LakeD.how I can get to the Slender West Lake15.My pet dog died yesterday.Km in a bad mood.I know how it feels.A.S
8、orry to hearthatB.Thats not the caseC.Never mindD.Its a pleasure二、完形填空(共 15小题:每小题1 分,计 15分)阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Late one night,Gulliver received a warning that some nobles wanted him killed.Eventhe emperor of Lilliput wanted to give him less food to save_16_.It was trueGulliver was v
9、ery expensive.Quickly,he wrote a letter to the emperor,Tm _17_to visit Blefuscu,as Ipromised.Then he hurried down to the sea_18_Lilliput and Blefuscu.The king of Blefuscu himself came out to meet him.“Welcome!”cried the king.Z/Stay as_19_as you like.”Walking on the beach a week later,Gulliver saw ou
10、t at sea a small boatbut afull-sized one.It was_20_upside down in the water.Gulliver rushed to the king.He begged,Xan you help me rescue the boat?Thiscould be my chance to go home/“Of course/said the king.Z/Take some ships to help you.Gulliver swam out to the boat,holding ropes from each of the_21_.
11、With the ships pulling and Gulliver_22_,the boat was brought safely to shore.Gulliver and the kings men set about fixing the boat for his long journey home.Soon,the boat was finished.ld like to leave now,Gulliver told the king./zBut no one at home will_23_mystory.Could I take some of your people wit
12、h me?l cant possibly_24_that/said the king.Z/But you may take some 25and a sheep/He also gave Gulliver fifty bags of gold coins.f/dont want you to go,he said.Z/But Iunderstand 26 you have to.Thank you/said Gulliver.II never 27 you all/After only a few days at sea in his boat,Gulliver saw a ship.He s
13、houted and wavedwildly.He was 2 8!One sailor found him.The ship sailed over and 29Gulliver.Where have you come from?asked the captain.Z/A place called Lilliput.”said Gulliver and he showed the captain the 30 from the emperor.The captain was so surprised.For a few gold coins and a couple of cows,he a
14、greedto take Gulliver all the way home.Adapted from Gullivers Travels16.A.lifeB.timeC.moneyD.energy17.A.againstB.beyondC.offD.through18.A.between B.amongC.upon D.during19.A.longB.farC.oftenD.soon20.A.taking B.fallingC.swimming D.floating21.A.boatsB.shipsC.menD.sails22.A.filling B.shakingC.pushing D.
15、carrying23.A.make B.expectC.suppose D.believe24.A.require B.refuseC.avoid D.allow25.A.foodB.peopleC.coinsD.cows26.A.whenB.howC.whyD.whether27.A.forgetB.regretC.forceD.obey28.A.in danger B.in luckC.in fear D.in peace29.A.picked up B.gave upC.set up D.dressed up30.A.awards B.presentsC.victims D.reward
16、s三、阅读理解(共 15小题;每小题2 分,计 30分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Wetlands are any land that is flooded with shallow water all or most of the time.They are a natural water holding system.There are many types of wetlands.Among them,bogs,marshes and swamps are thethree main types.The different types of
17、wetlands have different kinds of plants.Onlymosses(苔葬)and a few other kinds of plants can grow in bogs.Grassy plants likecattails(香蒲)and reeds(芦苇)are the most common plants in a marsh.A swamp isa forest whose ground is underwater all or most of the time.Unlike bogs or marshes,a swamp is full of tree
18、s and bushes.Its not a good idea to go exploring a swampwithout a guide.There are hidden pools of water,thick mud,and sometimes bigcrocodiles(鳄鱼)looking for their next meal.Science-A Closer Look(科学)教材原文截图Hungry crocodiles arent the only animals that make the wetlands their home.Otters,turtles,frogs,
19、snakes and many other animals do too.The water is home to manykinds of fish and crabs.Birds,including ducks,geese and cranes,use wetlandsseasonally during their long migrations.Wetlands are important because they provide habitats for plants and animals.Awetland system can also protect shorelines,mak
20、e polluted waters clean,preventfloods,and restore underground water supplies.According to WWF,more than half of the worlds wetlands have disappeared sincethe beginning of the 20th century.If this continues,countless plant and animalspecies will surely die out.Without wetlands,cities have to spend mo
21、re moneytreating water.Dont feel helpless.Try to do your part to protect them right now.Here are some ideas.本文节选自美国 科学教 材 Science-A Closer Look(Grade 5)有改动。此套教材共6 册,图文并茂,是中国学生训练阅读的好书目。点击这段文字/限,查看这套书详情。31.According to Paragraph 2,what can you see in a swamp?A.Mosses.B.Cattails.C.Reeds.D.Trees.32.Acco
22、rding to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?A.Wetlands are a man-made water holding system.B.There are three types of wetlands in the world.C.People can not meet with big crocodiles in wetlands.D.Wetlands can protect shorelines and prevent floods.33.What is the writer probably going to talk
23、about after Paragraph 5?A.What are the different types of wetlands?B.What will happen if wetlands disappear?C.What actions can people take to protect wetlands?D.What other kinds of plants and animals live in wetlands?BEvery month,Julia and her cousins would go for the big family meal at theirgrandpa
24、rents/house.On each visit,their grandpa would give them a few coins.Thenall the children would run off to buy sweets.One day,he gathered the childrentogether.He said,Lets have a competition to see who can manage money wisely.At the end of this year,tell me how youve used your money/Ruben and Nico,th
25、e two smallest kids,continued spending their money all onsweets.Every time,they would show off their sweets in front of the other children.This made Clara and Joe so angry that these two could no longer keep saving theirmoney.They soon joined Ruben and Nico.Monty was a clever boy.He decided to manag
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