名校版高考英语经典句型考点解析wasableto用法.pdf
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1、名 校 版 高 考 英 语 经 典 句 型 考 点 解 析was able to用法was/were able to 用法解析许多同学把上句译成:安东那时有能力从拉文调到一家美国公司。也不能说绝对的错误,was/were able to本身就有两种含义:1.在肯定句中,表过去有能力做某事(不强调事情实际做了或没有做),如:No other organisation was able or veiling to take on the job没有任何别的组织有能力或愿意承担此项工作。柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典People said he was able to cast a spell on t
2、he public.人们说他能吸引公众。After treatment he was able to continue but he was never quitethe same治疗之后他又可以继续下去了,可是再也恢复不到从前的状态了。I hope at least my daughter was able to offer you some usefulpointers我希望至少我的女儿为你提供了一些有用的建议。I was able to fit it all on one sheet.我能将全部内容都放在一页上。以上6例 摘 自 柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典He was able to t
3、race his ancestry back over 1 000 years.他可追祖溯宗至1000年以前。He was able to pinpoint on the map the site of the medievalvillage.他能在地图上准确找出那个中世纪村庄的位置。They were able to come and go at will.他们能够来去自由。We were able to watch the books rolling off the presses.我们可以看到书本从印刷机上源源不断地印出。It was so cold that we were able
4、to go skating on the lake.天 气 极 冷,我们能到湖上去滑冰了。以 上6例 句 摘 自 牛津高阶英汉双解词典Kathy wasnz t able to get here on time because of the accidenton the highway.凯西因在高速公路上发生的事故不能准时到达这里。2.was/were able to还有一个用法,是今天的重点。表示过去经过努力终于成功做成某事:一 般 可 译 为:终 于,成 功 地,有 幸,得以The pilot was able to maneuver the crippled aircraft out o
5、f thehostile area.飞行员成功地驾驶严重损坏的飞机驶出敌区。The pilot was able to parachute to safety.飞行员得以跳伞脱险。She was able to command the respect of the class.她赢得了全班的尊敬。In the following days,Francis was able to piece together whathad happened在随后的几天里,弗朗西斯得以把发生的事情拼凑出来。During this ordeal he was able to draw strength from
6、his faith.在这次磨难中,他得以从自己的信仰中吸取力量。I was able to gain invaluable experience over that year在那一年里我有幸获得了非常宝贵的经验。The prosecution was able to establish beyond reasonable doubtthat the woman had been lying.公诉人确切无疑地证实这个女人一直在撒谎。She was able to identify her attacker.她认出了袭击她的人。He was able to fool the world with
7、his veneer of education他打着受过良好教育的幌子到处欺瞒世人。Martha was able to lose 25 pounds.玛莎减掉了 25磅。They were able to achieve a settlement without using militaryforce.他们没有诉诸武力就解决了问题。At last they were able to feel secure about the future.他们终于觉得不必为将来而担忧了。The police were able to take preventive action and avoid apos
8、sible riot.警方及时采取防范措施,避免了可能发生的骚乱。They were able to share their common joys and griefs.他们做到了同甘共苦。With the help of a ladder,neighbours were able to rescue thechildren from the blaze.邻居们借助一把梯子把孩子们从大火中救了出来。By using economy in buying food and clothes,we were able tosave enough money for a new colour TV s
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