现代大学英语精读2课件.ppt
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1、LessonTwoThethemeofthetext theidealrelationshipbetweenhumansandwildanimalstheyarefellowcreaturesonearth,andthereforeshouldtreateachotherlikebrothersHumanbeingsandanimals Love CompanionValerieKaye(neeTaylor),EricAcland,MabelAcland.London1955 Born:2nd.February1906,Halifax,Yorkshire,England.Died:16thJu
2、ly1982,Aylmer,Quebec,Canada Ericwastheauthorofmanybooks,namely:DrumsofNiagra;AdventureWestward;PrincessElizabeth;LongLiveKingGeorgeV;HouseofWindsor,GeorgeVtoGeorgeVITheauthorEricAclandStructureofthetext Thestorycanbedividedintofourparts:Part1(para1-3):theintroduction Part2(para4-17):Thehappydaystheb
3、oyand Maheegunhadtogetherintheshortperiodoflessthanayear,andhowMaheegunreturnedtothewildwherehebelonged.Part3(para18-40):Thereunionofthetwowhentheboyslifewasendangeredbytwohungrywolves.Part4(para41-44):Thebrothersreturnedtotheplacewheretheyeachbelongedtheboytohiswarmhomeandhislovedones,thewolftohisk
4、indinthewild.Easter TheChristianfestivalofEastercelebratestheresurrectionofJesusChrist.ThespringfestivalhasitsrootsintheJewishPassover(逾越节),whichcommemoratesIsraelsdeliverancefromthebondageofEgypt,andintheChristianreinterpretationofitsmeaningafterthecrucifixion(磨难)ofJesus.Easter ThenameEasterisderiv
5、edfromthepagan(异教徒)springfestivaloftheAnglo-SaxongoddessEastre,andmanyfolkcustomsassociatedwithEaster(forexample,Eastereggs)areofpaganorigin.Easter EasterDayiscurrentlydeterminedasthefirstSundayafterthefullmoononorafterMarch21.Wordsandexpressions 1.alert adj.watchfulandreadytodealwithdanger;vigilant
6、 e.g.bealerttodanger Thewaitressremainedstanding,alerttoeveryonesdrinkingneeds.alert vt.e.g.Thisprogramoftenalertsaudiencetounsuspectedailments.Hisspeechistoalertteacherstotheirresponsibility.Illalerthimabout(for)weekendduty.(inform)n.A24-houralert on(the)alertfor beonfullalert goonthealert2.detain
7、a.toprevent(sb.)fromleavingforacertaintime e.g.Policedetainedthemantomakefurtherinquiries.b.todelay Hewasdetainedbybusiness.n.detention bekept(held/placed)indetention detentioncentre(mainlyBr.E)detentionhome3.Clipping doc(doctor)Back:dorm(dormitory),disco(discotheque),memo(memorandum),prof(professor
8、),ad(advertisement)Front:quake(earthquake),copter(helicopter),chute(parachute)Frontandback:flu(influenza),fridge(refrigerator),tec(detective)4.Onomatopoeia(animalcries)tiger:howl ape:gibber dog:bow-wow,woof-woof pigeon:coo mouse:squeak frog:croak bull:bellow cat:mew,purr pig:squeal,grunt hen:cluck b
9、ear:growldogs:bow-wow;woof-woof,bark,yap,yelpgrowl,bay,snarlpuppy:yelpOnomatopoeia monkey:screechgibberchatter,jabber,howl ape:gibbercat:mew,purr,miaow,meow hen:cluck duck:quack geese:cackle,gabble lark:warble eagle:scream frog:croak camel:grunt pig:squeal,grunt fly:buzz bears:growl5.leap aleapforwa
10、rd/ahead e.g.aneweconomicleapforward byleapsandbounds:veryquicklyandsuccessfully ThepopulationofChinaisgrowingbyleapsandbounds aleapinthedark:anactionorrisktakenwithoutknowingwhatwillhappenasaresult Lookbeforeyouleap6.pace Keeppacewith e.g.Priceincreasefailedtokeeppacewithrisingcosts.Setthepace:fixt
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