英语--山东省滨州市2023届高三5月二模考试.docx
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1、高三英语试题注意事项:1 .答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2 .回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷 上无效。3 .考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ALook beyond Italys iconic cities to the dreamy destinations we
2、believe deserve attention this year. Embrace what the Italians call “dolce far niente the sweetness of doing nothing.Lake ComoIts Italys third largest lake after Lake Garda and Lake Maggiore. Its a perfect all-year round destination and has been a popular retreat for leisure since Roman times. Activ
3、ities revolve around the lake, from the fresh lake fish and seafood served up at mealtimes to the numerous lake activities of boat rides and water sports.Amalfi CoastThe Amalfi Coast is made up of 13 towns and villages that hug the steep cliffs or are right by the beach. For attractiveness, head to
4、Positano for boutique shops and beach clubs. For history, visit the impressive cathedral in the town of Amalfi. For romance, youd better go to the heart-stirring Ravello, home to some gorgeous gardens.SicilySicily celebrates the Mediterranean climate, with pollution-free beaches and crystal-clear wa
5、ters. Right on the global trading route, Sicily has been colonised by invaders over many centuries, so its a delightful melting pot of culture. Sicilys flavours have been influenced by Arab, Greek,French, and Spanish cultures. Dont miss out on the homegrown olive oil and delicious locally-caught sea
6、food.PiedmontThe regional capital of Turin is distinctly elegant, with its baroque architecture and grand piazzas. Today the city holds one of Italys oldest and most successful soccer clubs, Juventus. Plus, Piedmont is home to dazzling Lake Maggiore, Italys second largest lake. Piedmont is a fbodies
7、 delight. Its the birthplace of Italian gianduja一authentic chocolate hazelnut paste.1. What can visitors do on Amalfi Coast?A. Appreciate baroque architecture.B. Take a tour of the impressive cathedral.C. Enjoy cuisines from different countries.D. Visit the birthplace of chocolate paste.2. What do L
8、ake Como and Sicily have in common according to the text?A. They offer authentic seafood.C. They share diverse cultures.3. Which place best suits football fans?B. They have gorgeous gardens.D. They enjoy comfortable climate.A. Lake Como.B. Amalfi Coast.C. Sicily.D. Piedmont.第一档(0分) 未作答;所写内容太少或无法看清以致
9、无法评判;所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要 求完全不相关。第二档(15分) 内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题,或有部分内容抄自原文,续写不完整,与原文情境基 本脱节; 所使用的词汇非常有限,语法结构单调,错误极多,严重影响理解; 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。第三档(610分) 内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文有一定程度脱节; 所用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多且比较低级,影响理解; 未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义欠连贯。第四档(1114分) 创造了基本完整的故事内容,但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强,与原文情境基本相 关; 使用了简单
10、的词汇和语法结构,有部分语言错误和不恰当之处,个别部分影响理解; 尚有语句衔接的意识,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。第五档(1517分) 创造了基本合理的内容,有一定的逻辑性,续写基本完整,与原文情境相关; 使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达方式不够多样性,表达有些许错误,但基本 不影响理解; 使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。第六档(1821分) 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,与原文情境融洽度较 高; 使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达比较流畅,有个别错误,但不影响理 解; 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连
11、贯。第七档(2225分) 创造了新颖、丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性,续写完整,与原文情境融洽度高; 使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达流畅,语言错误很少,且完全不影响理解; 自然有效地使用了段落间、语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,前后呼应,意义连贯。My sons seventh birthday is approaching, so conversation at my house has naturally turned to organizing his party.For his sixth birthday, we booked the local trampoline(蹦床)pa
12、rk. This worked out well. But the whole event cost us hundreds of pounds. This year, Im trying to convince him that the dinosaur-themed park down the road offers just as much fun-and you dont even need to wear special socks! This will be cheaper, because we arent required to hire a spacewe can simpl
13、y buy tickets for his mates.But I still keep pondering over one thingparty bags. Why should a bunch of seven-year-olds, who have already been treated to a day out and a mountain of sugar, also be handed a bag full of pound-shop gifts for simply bothering to show up?Party bags are an environmental di
14、saster. I reckon my son attends 20 parties per year, and at each party there are 20 kids in attendance, which means 400 plastic bags in total. Within these 400 bags are perhaps 800 plastic toys, almost all of which fall apart on the journey home and then get binned instantly. The waste is shocking,
15、and I dont want to be part of it.I know there are some party bag alternatives: one couple I know covered a table with Mr. Men books and got the kids to choose one each. At another party, I saw the hosts fill a bucket with soft toys and crumpled newspaper, and do a lucky dip (抽奖).Admirable efforts.Ev
16、en if that is a nice try, and even if the contents in the party bags dont fall apart, so what? Will our guests think more highly of our child because of the party bags from our party? Will my childs ability to make and keep friends be improved?Well, the tradition fbr kids party bags ends with me, an
17、d it ends here, and it ends now. Whos with me?4. Why does the author recommend the dinosaur-themed park?A. Because its more enjoyable.B. Because it provides socks.C. Because it can reduce cost.D. Because it offers free tickets.5. What may be put in party bags?A. Gifts brought by guests.B. Gifts prep
18、ared by hosts.C. Gifts distributed by parks.D. Gift a donated by charities.6. What is the authors attitude towards party bags?A. Intolerant.B. Objective.C. Favorable.D. In different.7. What do the underlined words “get binncd, mean in paragraph 4?A. Be recycled.B. Be repaired.C. Be thrown away.D. Be
19、 given away.COver the past few years, electric scooters have been brought to Paris and dozens of other cities worldwide as an environmentally-friendly individual transport option. What cities have gotten instead is chaos-scooters shooting down sidewalks at dangerous speeds or laying abandoned on sid
20、ewalks. Both riders and pedestrians have been injured and sometimes killed.The people of Paris have spoken loud and clear: get electric scooters off of our streets. Among the 100,000 people, nearly 90% of them vote in favor of s scooter ban. Its easy to see why.When it comes to scooters, there are o
21、ften not many rules regulating them, and enforcement(执 行)is far from per feet In Paris, for example, the city technically banned multiple riders on a single scooter and scooter son sidewalks, but it is not unusual in Paris to see couples on a single scooter, flying down a city sidewalk. In New York
22、City, there is a scooter speed limit. But its pretty rare to see a New York City policeman doling out a ticket to a scooter rider. Other cities require scooter riders to obey standard traffic laws, but these regulations are often overlooked.Another problem with scooters is that there is no obvious s
23、pot for them within urban infrastructure. They go far too fast to be safe on the sidewalk, which may bring potential risks to pedestrians. But scooters are also inappropriate for the bike lane-they dont move like bikes, which makes them difficult to see and navigate around and can be dangerous for s
24、cooter drivers and cyclists. Scooters also arent suitable fbr the road, Scooters dont go fast enough to share space with cars; and their riders are not protected against vehicles going 30 miles per hour or more.In cities where public transport is solid and pedestrians fill the sidewalks, scooters sh
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