2021年浙江卷英语真题(7月).docx
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1、2021年高考浙江卷英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷 上的答案转涂到答题纸上第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的 时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B.9.18. C. 9.15.答案是CWhy did the woman go to Mallorca?A. To teach Span
2、ishB. To look for a job.C. To see a friend.1. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Take him to hospital.B. Go to a class with him.C. Submit a report for him.2. Who will look after the children?A. Jennifer.B. Suzy.C. Marie.3. What are the speakers going to do?A. Drive home.B. Go shopping.C. Eat o
3、ut.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to fry fish. B. How to make coffee. C. How to remove a bad smell. 第二节(共15小题;每小题L5分,满分225分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白 前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题3秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。5. When does Gomez watch
4、a football game on TV?A. When he fails to get a ticket.B. When the stadium is crowdedWhen his friends are too busy.6. How much did Gomez pay for the football game last time?A.$20 B.$25.C.$50.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。A. And thats totally fine.B. That makes it extra hard to learn and practice it.C. He likes to
5、 think of sending postcards as a family-friendly hobby.D. Many love to make a connection with someone from across the world.E. On August 5, the number of postcards exchanged by members topped 31 million.F. Similarly, if you speak only Chinese, receiving a card in Swedish takes part of the fun away.G
6、. In short, he loves postcards, and the excitement of getting a hand-written note from someone far away.【答案】11. G 12. A 13. E 14. F 15. B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了热爱明信片的34岁葡萄牙电脑工程师 Paulo Magalhaes 仓ij 建 的过程及其现状。【11题详解】上文 u Paulo Magalhaes, a 34-year-old Portuguese computer engineer, loves to open his ma
7、ilbox and find a brightly colored picture of Romes Colosseum. Or Africas Victoria Falls. Or Chinas Great Wall.(34岁的葡萄牙电脑工程师Paulo Magalhaes喜欢打开他 的邮箱,然后发现一个色彩鲜艳的罗马斗牛场图像。或者非洲的维多利亚瀑布。或 者是中国的长城)”介绍了 Paulo喜欢明信片的个人爱好;下文描述Paulo与家人朋 友寄明信片的经历;G 选项“In short, he loves postcards, and the excitement of getting a
8、scribbled note from someone far away.(简而言之,他喜欢明信片,也喜欢收到远方 某人潦草的便条时的那种兴奋)”起到承上启下的作用。故选G项。【12题详解】上文 “I often send postcards to family and friends.” he says to China Daily, but you can imagine that after a while, you never receive as many as you send, and you realize that not everyone is into it(“我经常给家
9、人和朋友寄明信片,”他说,“但你可以 想象,过一段时间,你收到的明信片不会像你寄的那么多,而且你意识到并不是每 个人都喜欢这样)说明Paulo意识到身边的亲人和朋友不是都和他有相同的爱 好,他也很坦然接受这个事实;A选项“And thats totally fine(那完全没问题)”符 合语境,that指代上文描述的经历。故选A项。【13题详解】 上文 “Today his hobby has evolved into the website P, a social network that has grown to 575,217 registered users in 214 countr
10、ies and regions since he launched it 10 years ago.(如今,他的这个爱好已经发展成了 P这个社交网站。 自从10年前他创建这个网站以来,已经有来自214个国家和地区的575217名注册 用户)”是在介绍目前网站的发展状况很不错;下文“Running the website has almost turned into a full-time job.(运营网站几乎已经变成了一份全职工作)”表示运 营网站是忙碌的;E 选项 “On August 5, the number of postcards exchanged by members topp
11、ed 31 million.(8月5日,会员互赠的明信片数量达到3100万张)”同样 用相关数据证明网站的状态很不错,符合语境。故选E项。【14题详解】 上文 “As cool as it may be to receive a postcard written in Chinese, the concept doesnt work if one doesn,t understand it .(收到一张用中文写的明信片可能很酷,但如果你不 理解它,这个概念就行不通)”是举例说明他国人收到中文明信片时的语言障碍问 题;F 选项 “Similarly, if you speak only Chin
12、ese, receiving a card written in Swedish takes part of the fun away.(同样地,如果你只会说中文,收到瑞典语的卡片也会夺走 一部分乐趣)”是举例说明中国人收到他国语言明信片时也会遇到相同的语言障碍 问题,符合本段”语言对于很多人来说是一种障碍”的主题。故选F项。【15题详解】 上文 uMany people in China have limited exposure to English.(许多中国人很少能接触 到英语)“说明对某些人来说学习英语的门槛较高;下文描述通过postcrossing可以 帮助这些人学习英语;B 选项
13、 “That makes it extra hard to learn and practice it.(这使 得学习和练习它变得格外困难)”说明接触英语渠道少导致中国人学习和训练的机 会就少,符合此处语境。故选B项。第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂My mother is 92. Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her 16 an
14、d visit the doctor, providing 17 and transportation. During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store to 18 some small things she needs.Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was 19 about three dollars. The only 20 to pay for the groceries wa
15、s to take off the 21 she could do without: a bottle of rubbing alcohol (医用酒精)and a bar of soap. By taking off these, she was able to 22 the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.At this store, people 23 and then go off to the side to 24 their own groceries. My mother was putting her groce
16、ries into shopping bags when a 25 came up to her and said, Here are the things that you 26 handing her the rubbing alcohol and the 27. My mother, who is never speechless, wasspeechless. She 28for the woman9s name and address so that she could29 her. The woman told her it was her 30.My mother was so
17、31 by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier (U攵专艮员)a five-dollar bill to keep on hand 32 the same happened to someone else if they didnt have enough 33 for all of their groceries.So, whoever you are, thank you for the random act of 34 that not onlyhelped my mother
18、 out, but35_ too.16. A. exerciseB. houseworkC. cookingD. shopping17. A. rewardB. medicineC. companyD. shelter18. A. returnB. colletC. orderD. buy19. A. shortB. cautiousC. wrongD. concerned20. A. aimB. wayC. adviceD. reason21. A. weightB. thingsC. maskD. glasses22. A. raiseB. addC. bringD. switch23.
19、A. show upB. call inC. check outD. sit down24. A. storeB. selectC. deliverD. bag25. A. strangerB. cashierC. friendD. doctor26. A. looked forB. talked aboutC. threw awayD. put back27. A. receipt28. A. asked29. A. repay30. A. luck31. A. surprised32. A. in case33. A. energy34. A. faith35. A. made her d
20、ayB.soapB. waitedB. trustB. chanceB. amusedB. even ifB. moneyB. courageB. changed her mindC. cashC. caredC. recognizec. giftC. touchedC. as thoughC. spaceC. kindnessC.caught her eyeD. bottleD. searchedD. helpD. turnD. convincedD. so thatD. timeD. honorD. met her demand【答案】16. D 17. C24. D 25. A 26.
21、D18. D27. B19. A20. B21. B22. C23. C28. A29. A30. C31. C32. A33. B 34. C 35. A【解析】【导语】本文为记叙文。文章讲述了作者年迈的母亲在超市购物时,得到陌生人帮 助的故事。【16题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:除非我必须出城,否则每周我会带母亲去购物,看医 生,提供陪伴和交通工具。A. exercise锻炼;B. housework家务活;C.cooking烹 饪;D. shopping购物。根据上文中的“My mother is 92”和下一句中的ugo to a nearby store可知,作者母亲年纪大,每周作
22、者带着母亲去“购物”。故选D。【17题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:除非我必须出城,否则每周我会带母亲去购物,看医 生,提供陪伴和交通工具。A.reward报酬,酬谢;B. medicine药;C.company陪 伴;D. shelter 遮蔽,庇护。根据前文 My mother is 92. Unless I have to be out of town, each weekl take my mother to do her shopping and visit the doctor” 可知, 作者“陪同”上了年纪的母亲去购物,看医生。故选C。【18题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意:但是
23、,在这一周里,母亲喜欢去附近的一个商店买她需 要的一些小东西。A. return返回;B.collect收集;C.order订购;D.buy买。根据 上文的 she likes to go to a nearby store和下文中的 small things she needs可 知,作者母亲去一家附近的商店去“买”她所需要的一些小东西。故选D。【19题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:上周她走进商店,当她去付款的时候,她缺了大约3 美元。A. short缺少的;B. cautious谨慎的;C. wrong错误的;D. concerned关心 的。根据下文中的The only 5 to pa
24、y for the groceries was to take off the 6 she could do without.可知,作者的母亲想要支付这些东西的唯一方式就是把可以不买的 医用酒精和肥皂放下。由此推知,作者的母亲带的现金不够。故选A。【20题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:支付这些东西的唯一 “方式”就是把可以不买的医用酒 精和肥皂放下。A. aim目标;B. way方法,方式;C. advice建议;D. reason原因。 结合上题解析可知,作者的母亲带的现金不够,所以把可以不买的医用酒精和肥皂 放下是她能够支付这些东西的唯一 “方式”。故选B。21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句
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