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1、绝密启用前江苏省四星级高中2021届高考考前信息卷(1)英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)略第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。1.1 It is a truly delightful place,looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A.asB.whereB.where C.thatD.which1.
2、8 Back from his two-year medical service in Africa,Dr.Lee was very happy to see his mother good care ofat home.A.takingB.taken C.take D.be taken23 .Most of us,if we know even a little about where our food comes from,understand that every bite put into our mouths was alive.A.steadilyB.instantlyC. for
3、merlyD.permanently24 .We,ll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year.A.which ? ? ? ?B.where ? ? ? ?C.when ? ? ? ?D.what25 .一DadJ dont think Oliver the right sort of person for the job.一I see.ril go right away and.A.pay him backB.pay him offC.put him awayD.put him off26
4、.The early pioneers had to many hardships to settle on the new land.A. go into?B. go along with ?C. go back on ?D. go through27 .Its reported that the new underground line has been completed.请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。By the logic (逻辑)of geography, the continent of Australi
5、a should have been populated with Asians. Instead, by an accident of history, Australia has been mainly populated with Westerners.Sadly, no major Australian newspaper or expert commented. This made me aware that Australians are reluctant to face Australias painful new geopolitical realities.Against
6、this background, the release of the Asian Century White Paper is timely. It should provide a sharp wake-up call to the Australian population that Australias destiny (命运)is now firmly tied to Asia. Julia Gillard is right in saying, nThe transformation of the Asian region into the economic powerhouse
7、of the world is not only unstoppable, it is gathering pace.,One truly impressive part of the paper is the data it provides on Asias rise. It notes, for example, that nin the past 20 years, China and India have almost tripled (增三倍)their share of the global economy and increased their economic size al
8、most six times over. By 2025, the region as a whole will account for almost half the worlds output.In this Asian century, as Western power gets weak steadily, Australia will be left beached alone as the only Western country (together with New Zealand) in Asia. Twenty-two million Australians will hav
9、e to learn to deal with 3.5 billion Asians with great care and sensitivity.Ignorance (无知)about Asia could prove to be fatal (致命的)for Australia long-term future. This is why the report is right in focusing on Australian misunderstanding of Asia.Sadly, this kind of terrible ignorance may be a result o
10、f Australian education. The report says, “Only a small proportion of Year 12 students study anything about Asia in the subjects of history, literature, geography, economics, politics and the arts under existing state-based curriculums.n Worse, only 5 per cent of each Australian groups study any kind
11、 of Asian language.Learning Asian languages would open windows to Asian cultural and political sensitivities. The time for Australians to think deeply about their Asian destiny has arrived. The sooner Australia adjusts to its new Asian destiny, the less painful the adjustment will prove to be.Title:
12、 Its (71) to accept our place in Asian region(73) speaking, Australia is close to Asia, yet few(72) Australians are willing to face Australias new geopolitical(74) .Release of the white Aim: To tell Australians that their (75) definitely haspapermuch to do with Asia.Cause: Asia has (76) the economic
13、 powerhouse of the world.(77) : China and India have tripled their share of the global economy and the region will account for half the worlds output by 2025.Australians will be lonely if they dont learn to deal with 3.5 billion Asians. Australian (78) , in part, is responsible for their ignorance a
14、bout Asia.Writers opinions Its right for the paper to (79) on Australian misunderstanding of Asia.Its high time that Asia languages were (80) to Australian children.第五部分书面表达(满分25分)81 .请认真阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。随着人们生活水平的提高,越来越多的人拥有了自己的汽车。你班同学就此展开讨论,提出两种不同 的观点和看法。请你根据所提供的信息给报社写一封信,客观介绍这两种看法。学生观点赞
15、同者1 .方便、快捷、舒适的交通工具;2 .反映出国民生活条件提高,国家富强;3 .带动其他行业发展。反对者1 .废气污染严重;2 .汽车过多影响交通,导致更多事故;3 .停车问题日益突出。注意:1 ,词数150左右。开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear editor,Im writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether it is good or not fbr families to own cars.Yours truly,Li Hua江苏省四星级高中202
16、1届高考考前信息卷(1)英语试题参考答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)略第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21-25DBCAB 26-30DDBDB 31-35CDBDB第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)36.C37.A38.B39.B40.D41.A 42.A 43.D 44.B 45.C 46.C 47.B 48.D 49.A 50.C51.A52.B53.D54.C55.D第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)56-60 BBACC 61-65 BADDC 66-70 CADDB第四部
17、分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71. time72. Background73. Geographically74. realities75. destiny76. become77. Data78. education79. focus/concentrate80. taught第五部分:书面表达(满分25分)Dear editor,Im writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about whether it is good or not for families to own cars. Wi
18、th the development of peoples living conditions, more and more people have their own cars. Some of us think its good to own a car. Firstly, its a convenient, fast, and comfortable means of transportation. Secondly, it shows that people are becoming richer, and the country much more stronger. It also
19、 makes relative businesses and industries develop faster.Others have different opinions. They think that cars give off waste gas and pollute the environment. Too many cars will have some bad effects, such as more accidents. Besides, overloaded parking cars is another big problem. In my view, people
20、should think carefully before they buy a car.Yours truly,Yes, but it hasnt been made clear its to be opened to traffic.A. thatB. whoC. whatD. when28 .He goes to work by car. His house is from his office in the city.A. two hours driveB. two hours driveC. two hour driveD. two hours drive29 .Paris serv
21、es both as the political center of the nation and as.A. the cultural center alsoB. being a cultural centerC. to be a center of cultural activityD. a center of cultural activity30. Every boy and every girl pleased when they saw Shenzhou VI was sent up to space.A. isB. wasC. areD. were31. At the bad n
22、ews, she was so sad I had to stay here keeping her.A. that; companionB. then; companiesC. that; companyD. and; accompany1.1 1 was with my son about his carelessness, which the main cause of his failure in maths.A. annoyed; wereB. amazed; wasC. amazing; wereD. annoyed; was33. 一Can I help you, sir?一Ye
23、s, whafs the price of the apple?Ninety-seven per kilogram.A. pencesB. penceC. pennyD. pennys34. We had no food left in our backpacks, and things worse, it began to pour.A. makingB. to have madeC. having madeD. to make35. What makes you so unhappy?A. Because Ive put on weightB. Putting on weightC. Fo
24、r Ive lost some weightD. Because of my putting on weight第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。“Mum,can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night,please?Its Friday,and we dont have any36_.Can I,please?,Mum was sitting at the kitchen table.Dad was 37 next to h
25、er,resting his head on his arms.Mum could 38 that James wanted so badly to have his friend over.Im so sorry,James,she said.Im never allowed to have friends come to the house?Why,Mum?,James asked sadly,almost in 39 .“I know its 40 for youJMum said softly/But Im just worried other people might think w
26、ere a little.strange.And then they would make fun of you.”No,they wouldnt,MumJJames protested/Wee not 41 at alLWee just ordinary people.”Mum sighed heavily.To tell you the truth,James,my neck has been so painful that its given me a heavy_42 .And your poor father-he doesnt feel 43 .He really needs a
27、rest.”“I can help,Mum!”James said. 44 I can make you and Dad feel better,can Brett come over?Please?” “WelL.Mum began.“Great!Thanks,Mum!”James almost shouted.“Just sit there,dont move.He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and_ 45_what he needed-two spanners(扳手).Hang on,Mum Jhe said.This wont take a s
28、econd.After some46 James was finished.With a smile of 47 on his face he said,There!How does that fbel?0hJamesJMum said.Thats much better!How did you do it?“EasyJames said 48 .“Dad had tightened your neck bolts(螺栓)too much!I just 49 them slightly! learned that in robotic science at school.”“What abou
29、t your father?Can you 50 him?,asked Mum.Ill tryJames replied.He 51 up Dads hair at the back of his neck,and plugged the electric wire into Dads head.Then he turned the 52 on .Dad opened his eyes and 53 immediately. He just let his 54 run too low,thats all JJames said.64Shall I tell Brett to come ove
30、r straight after school tomorrow?“I guess so,“replied Mum.Your friends will just have to_55 that we are a very unusual fhmily.Thanks,son!”B.messageC.homeworkD.difficultyB.readingC.aloneD.standingB.seeC. agreeD.doubt3 9. A. terrorB. tearsC.surpriseD.silenceB.easyC.goodD.hard41. A.strangeB. normalC.po
31、pularD.anxiousB.lossC.taskD.dayB.funnyC. sorryD.wellB.IfC.SinceD.BeforeB.controlledC.foundD. returned46 .A.requestsB. thoughts47 .A.sympathyB.satisfaction48 .A.embarrassedly B.gratefully49 .A.adjusted5LA.lifted53.A.grew upB.collectedB.accompanyB.caughtB.powerB.lay downB. temperatureB.expectC.repairs
32、C.bitternessC.impatientlyC.producedC.helpC.gaveC.lightC.broke downC.batteryC.suspectD.instructionsD.politenessD.proudlyD.coveredD.askD.filledD.gasD.sat upD.bloodD. accept第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AIn today* s fast paced, high stress world people are working lon
33、ger hours than ever, and often exhaust themselves at day* s end in front of the television to relax enough to begin again in the morning. However, television watching, for most people, does not really lower stress. Studies show that TV viewing more than an hour or so actually creates stress and, esp
34、ecially in women, may lead to the blues. Most individuals are unaware that doing some exercise after work makes them more energetic since it increases energy levels.Wise use of free time does not mean getting an advanced degree, although the mental encouragement gained through education is unbeatabl
35、e in keeping your mind active. Learning new things nearly always adds a spark to your daily life, especially if it is a favorite topic, such as sport, fashion, or art. Also, look through your bookstore or library to find books on your interests. Try to replace a half hour TV watching with reading.It
36、 is reported that in the United States recently, many individuals have as few as two good friends. Long work hours and car commute act to separate people from each other. This separation is deadly. Find ways to meet people at the end of the day and on weekends. Often this can be best done by combini
37、ng activities, such as by joining a walking group to get both exercise and companionship. Taking a class will lift your spirits and allow you to meet others with similar interests. Hobbies are great for reducing stress and provide another opportunity for social interaction.Using your free time to ai
38、d your health may include these elements and many more, such as going to concerts and spending time with family. Overall, the key is to spend less free time being passive. The best ways to use free time are to be mentally and physically active, spend some time outdoors, and interact with other peopl
39、e on aregular basis.56. What can we learn from the passage?A. Watching television may cause women to feel depressed.B. Finding interests and hobbies in common means taking a class.C. Going to concerts is the best way to make you mentally active.D. Getting an advanced degree in education always light
40、s up your life.57. What does the underlined word ” commuten in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. The arrangement to work every day.B. The journey to work every day.C. The communication between people.D. The separation between people.58. Which would be the best title for the passage?A. Live a Happy and He
41、althy LifeB. Relax Yourself in Various WaysC. Spend Your Free Time WiselyD. Interact With Others OutdoorsBThe computer keyboard helped kill shorthanda system of rapid handwriting, and now its threatening to finish off handwriting as a whole. When handwritten essays were introduced on the SAT exams f
42、or the class of 2011, just 15% of the most 1.5 million students wrote their answers in cursive (草写字母).The rest? Block letters.And those college hopefuls are just the first edge of a wave of US students who no longer get much handwriting instructions in the primary grades, frequently 10 minutes a day
43、 or less. As a result, more and more students struggle to read and write cursive.At Keene Mill Elementary School in Springfield, all their poems and stories are typed. Children in Fairfax County schools are taught keyboarding beginning in kindergarten. Older students who never mastered handwriting s
44、ay it doesnt affect their grades.There are those who say the culture is at a crossing, turning from the written word to the typed one. If handwriting becomes a lost form of communication, does it matter?It was at University of Virginia that researchers recently discovered a previously unknown poem b
45、y Robert, written in his unique script. Handwritten documents are more valuable to researchers, historians say, because their authenticity (真实性)can be confirmed. Students also find them more fascinating.The loss of handwriting also may be a cognitive (认知的)opportunity missed. Several academic studies
46、 have found that good handwriting skills at a young age can help children express their thoughts better-a lifelong benefit.It doesn* t take much to teach better handwriting skills. At some schools in Prince George1 s County, elementary school students use a program called Handwriting Without Tears f
47、or 15 minutes a day. They learn the correct formation of manuscript letters through second grade, and cursive letters in third grade.There are always going to be some kids who struggle with handwriting because of their particular neurological (神经系统的)wiring, learning issues or poor motor skills. Educators often point to this factor in support of keyboarding.59. What is the author concerned about after 2011 SAT exams?A. Keyboarding.?B. Shorthand.?C. Handwriting.?D. Block letters.60. A poem by Robert mentioned in the passage is used to
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