甘肃省临夏州临夏县中学2022-2023学年高二下学期开学检测英语试题.docx
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1、甘肃省临夏州临夏县中学2022-2023学年高二下学期开学检测英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、阅读理解Journey Back in Time with ScholarsClassical Provence(13days)Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence, France, with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a ch
2、ance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed(瓦 屋顶)villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.Southern Spain(15days)Spain has lovely white towns and the scent(芳香)of oranges, but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left
3、by the Greeks, Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo, Roman Merida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture.Chinas Sacred Landscapes(21days)Discover the China of “past ages J its walled cities, temples and mountain s
4、cenery with Prof. Robert Thorp. Highlights(精彩之处)include Chinas most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzbous rolling hills, waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.Tunisia(17days)Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-
5、depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga, the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata, uique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.1. What can vi
6、sitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain?A. Historical monuments.B. Fields of flowers.C. Van Goghs paintings.D. Greek buildings.2. Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about?A. France.B. Spain.C. China.D. Tunisia.注意:1 .续写词数应为150左右:2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。When Mrs. Meredith he
7、ard of John*s idea, she thought it was a good one, too.With everything ready, Bernard started out on his new business.3 . Which of the following highlight the Tunisian tour?A. White towns. B. Underground cities. C. Tile-roofed villages.D. Rolling hills.A. Chinese college student cycles over 1,000 ki
8、lometers in 19 days to encourage environmental protection.The college student from central Chinas Hubei province cycled over 1,000 kilometers to Shanghai in 19 days to highlight the importance of environmental protection, receiving high praise from related departments.Huang Xis journey started on Au
9、g 3 from Xiaochang county, Hubei, spreading the message of environmental protection to over 5, 000 people along his route.Huang said it was not very easy to start a conversation about environmental protection with strangers.nFirst you have to narrow the distance between you and your audience, n he n
10、oted.For instance, he would greet people at the roadside and introduce himself and his plan.He told Shanghai Observer that the environmental issue was not a good conversation opener because not everyone was interested.Straw burning(秸秆焚烧)was a major focus for Huang since his journey began in summer.n
11、Many people dont burn straw because there s a fine, but not many of them know that burning straw actually pollutes the environment J he said.Explaining the ban on straw burning, the benefits of sorting of waste as well as the importance of creatures in water and plants protection were the major part
12、 of his job on the road.16 local authorities of environmental protection along Huangs route praised his efforts.Environmental protection calls for not only governmental efforts but also social efforts,n said Chen Bin, an official from Wuhans environmental department.Huang shared his experience on so
13、cial media, which gave him a level of support on his journey.However, his cycle also drew the bad side of comments.Some said that his journey was only a publicity stunt (作秀),and some even said that in fact, it was a trip that Huang had to make since he ran out of his money at Internet cafes.Huang re
14、plied and tried to prove that what they said was not true.Huang, who studies environmental engineering in college, set off again on Sept 27 to take part in a training camp held by a center of environmental protection in Hubei province.1 will will share my experience of the journey, and hope people w
15、ill pay more attention to the environment. he said.4 . What is the purpose of Huangs cycling?A. To have a good sightseeing.B. To receive high praise from related departments.C , To let people know the importance of protecting environment.D. To solve the problem of straw burning.5 . What can we learn
16、 from the text?A. Huangs cycle didnt draw any attention.B. What Huang studies in college is related to environment.C. Environmental protection needs only social efforts.D. Its a good idea to start a conversation by environmental issues.6. When did Huang finish the cycling?A.On July.3.B.On Sep. 27.C.
17、On Aug. 22.5D.On Oct. 3.7. What is the attitude of the related departments to the cycling?A.They thinkhighly of it.B.They disagree with it.C.They showno interestin it.D.They doubt it.If you saw a digital image of yourself running on a virtual treadmill (跑步机),would you feel like going to the gym? Pro
18、bably so, according to a Stanford study showing that personalized avatars can motivate people to exercise and eat right.Moreover, you are more likely to follow the behavior of an avatar in real life if it looks like you, said Jesse Fox, a researcher at the Stanford Virtual Human Interaction Lab. In
19、her study, she used digital photographs of participants to create personalized avatar bodies.In Foxs first test, some participants saw their avatar running on a treadmill. Others saw themselves hanging out in the virtual room or saw a running avatar they didnt know.Fox contacted participants a day a
20、fter the study and found that the people who saw their own avatar running were more likely to exercise (after they left the lab) than the people who saw someone else running or saw themselves just hanging out in the virtual room. In fact, those who watched themselves running were motivated to exerci
21、se, usually, a full hour more than the others. They ran, played soccer or worked out at the gym.“They had imitated their avatars behavior,“ Fox said.In another test, some participants ran in place while watching their avatars become thinner, other participants stood still and watched their avatars b
22、ecome heavier, and others saw an unfamiliar avatar either slim (变苗条)or fatten.“If they saw a person they didnt know, they werent motivated to exercise. But if they saw themselves, they exercised more J Fox said. Personalized avatars could be used to motivate healthy behavior. For example, someone on
23、 a long-term weight loss schedule could pull out his or her smartphone and track progress by watching the avatar body slim down onscreen.8. What did Jesse Fox do for her study?A. She let participants choose avatars according to their body shape.B , She created personalized digital images for partici
24、pants.C. She took different photos to record participants, changes.D. She learned about participants9 behavior before her study.9. What does the underlined word “imitated“ in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Stopped.B. Copied.C. Changed.D. Controlled.10. What can we learn from Jesse Foxs words in the last paragr
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