专题10餐桌礼仪-备战2023年中考英语热点话题满分作文强化训练.docx
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1、专题10 餐桌礼仪A(2022北京中考真题)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Chris对中国文化很感兴趣,他给你发来邮件,询问中国人日常生活中的基本社交礼仪,如待人接物、餐桌礼仪等。请你用英语回复一封邮件,介绍你所知道的相关礼仪。提示词语:manners, shake hands, polite, gift, chopsticks提示问题: What do we do when we meet people for the first time? How do we behave properly at table?Dear Chris,Im glad to know that youre inte
2、rested in Chinese social manners._I hope the above is helpful. Please feel free to ask for more information.Yours,Li Hua【答案】例文Dear Chris,Im glad to know that youre interested in Chinese social manners. China is a country with a long history, so there are many customs here. Let me tell you some of th
3、em.Firstly, you are supposed to shake hands when you meet someone for the first time. Secondly, you should bring a gift when you are invited to a party and be sure to arrive on time or a few minutes earlier. Thirdly, when you eat meals with others, its rude to point at others with your chopsticks. A
4、nd dont make noise when you have your soup. I hope the above is helpful. Please feel free to ask for more information.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【详解】1. 题干解读:本文是一篇邮件作文。要求根据提示问题,给Chris介绍中国人日常生活中的基本社交礼仪,注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。2. 写作指导:写作时要以第二人称来介绍,时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段,第一段引出话题;第二段从待人接物、餐桌礼仪方面给出建议;第三段收尾。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。B(2022山东枣
5、庄中考真题)假如你是李华,你的笔友Mark将要来你家做客,向你寻问如何在中国举止得当。请根据下面的提示,给Mark写一封80100词的回信。把答案写在答题卡上相应位置。(可能用到的单词:chopsticks筷子)1. 见面礼仪。2. 餐桌礼仪。3. 外出礼仪。Dear Mark,I am glad to hear that you are coming to China soon. Id like to give you some suggestions on how to behave properly in China. When you come to my house, _When y
6、ou are eating with us, _Before you go outside, _A safe trip to you and I hope to meet you soon! Best wishes,Li Hua【答案】例文Dear Mark,I am glad to hear that you are coming to China soon. Id like to give you some suggestions on how to behave properly in China.When you come to my house, you need to buy so
7、me small gifts, such as some fruit. This is the basic etiquette for Chinese guests when they visit others.When you are eating with us, you should let the elders move their chopsticks first before we eat. Dont make too much noise while eating. Its impolite to point at others with your chopsticks or s
8、tick your chopsticks into the food.Before you go outside, you need to say goodbye to others. Its polite.A safe trip to you and I hope to meet you soon!Best wishes,Li Hua【解析】【详解】1. 题干解读:本文是一篇书信作文。根据提示内容,给Mark一封信,告诉他如何在中国举止得当。2. 写作指导:本文时态采用一般现在时;人称以第二人称为主。写作时需包含三个要点:见面礼仪;餐桌礼仪;外出礼仪。承接作文每段开头,展开叙述,确保语句通顺
9、,无单词语法错误。C(2022黑龙江黑龙江中考真题)假如你是李华,你的一位笔友约翰发来一封邮件,说他下星期来中国,他向你询问中国的餐桌礼仪。请你至少用三种句式写五条中国的餐桌礼仪。1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _【答案】例文1. In China, youre not supposed to stick your chopsticks into the food.2. In China, the youngest person isnt expected to start eating first.3. In China, its impolite to use your chopst
10、icks to hit an empty bowl.4. In China, its impolite to point at anyone with your chopsticks.5. In China, you shouldnt reach across the table to pick certain foods. (合理即可)【解析】【详解】1.题干解读:题目要求根据提示要点,写出中国的餐桌礼仪方面的建议,可以适当的发挥,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2.写作指导:写作时要用不同的句式介绍,应该用第二人称来介绍;时态采用一般现在时,提出建议可以多用情态动词;介
11、绍时文字要简洁,内容要明确,无语法和单词错误。D(2022天津红桥模拟预测)假如你是学校校报英语专栏小记者,请根据以下要点写一篇短文,描述你校学生李华的寒假生活,并表达你的想法。(1) 寒假里按照计划写作业,复习功课; (2) 起床后和爸爸一起跑步,吃妈妈做的早餐;(3) 饭前帮忙摆放餐桌,饭后洗碗;(4) 和爸爸妈妈在电视里观看了2022北京冬奥会的开幕式和比赛;(5) 你认为要求:(1) 词数:80100个。(2) 开头已给出,不计入总词数。(3) 要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。参考词汇:2022北京冬奥会开幕式the Opening Ceremony of the Olympic Wi
12、nter Games Beijing 2022Li Hua, a student of our school, spent a meaningful winter holiday this year. He _ _【答案】例文:Li Hua, a student of our school, spent a meaningful winter holiday this year. He did his homework and went over lessons according to his plan. After he got up, he went running with his f
13、ather in the neighbourhood so that he could be energetic the whole day. After running, he had breakfast, which his mother made for him. Before meals, he helped his parents lay the table. When meals were over, he washed all the dishes on his own. Li Hua, with his parents, watched the matches and the
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