北师大版选修8高考英语一轮复习unit24society单元主题语篇训练二.docx
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1、Unit 24 单元主题语篇训练.完形填空Every act of kindness starts with something small, something we all can and should do every single day.Im Will Rubio, one of the _1_ of BYUtvs Random Acts show. We take hidden cameras to unexpected places to _2_ random acts of kindness. Weve filmed acts _3_ from building disable
2、dfriendly facilities (设施) for those who are badly _4_ them but cant afford them to returning a lost wallet.On Random Acts, it may be a neighbor or a colleague who recognizes a need and _5_ an incredible chain reaction of service. _6_ the story of Emmalene Meyers. Like many young girls, Emmalene was
3、_7_ to be a ballet dancer but her physical disability makes even everyday tasks a(n) _8_. Instead of seeing a limitation, Emmalenes friend Lily _9_ an opportunity. Lily imagined Emmalenes dream being brought to life onstage and persuaded Random Acts to help make her plan _10_.So, where can you start
4、? The key is to be like Lily: look for an opportunity to make a _11_ to those in need, and then take action to make it happen. Being _12_ and involved in service is _13_ like any other goal you want to achieve. You have to _14_ it.After two seasons of hosting Random Acts, the joy of _15_ burdens and
5、 brightening lives doesnt fade. I sometimes _16_ Random Acts might lose its feature eventually, but that couldnt be further from the _17_. When I finally meet the people weve been working to _18_ and see their genuine shock and appreciation, it _19_ me in the feel every time. I cry more than anyone
6、else on the show.Be that person doing acts of kindness out of the _20_ of your heart be the nice you want to see in the world!语篇解读:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过自己做节目的亲身经历告诉读者一个道理:所有的善举都始于小事,并呼吁人们将内心的善意付诸行动,成为最好的自己!1A.photographers BdirectorsCviewers Dhosts解析:选D根据倒数第二段中的“After two seasons of hosting Random Acts”可知
7、,作者是Random Acts这个节目的其中一个主持人。host“(电视或广播的)节目主持人”符合语境。photographer“摄影师”;director“导演”;viewer“电视观众”。2A.expose BconductCarrange Dadvocate解析:选A此处指作者他们带着隐藏摄像机去到出人意料的地方,为的是展示(expose)随意的善举。conduct“指挥,引导”;arrange“安排”;advocate“提倡”。3A.changing BcountingCranging Dtransforming解析:选C作者他们拍摄的善举很多,包括从为那些非常需要却又负担不起的残疾人
8、建造相应的设施到归还丢失的钱包等各类事情。range“包括(从到)之间的各类事物”符合语境。count“数数”;transform“使改观”。4A.in search of Bin need ofCin defence of Din favor of解析:选B参见上题解析。in search of“搜寻,搜索”;in need of“需要”;in defence of“保护,防护”;in favor of“支持,赞同”。5A.sets off Bsets asideCsets down Dsets out解析:选A根据语境可知,此处指可能是一位邻居或者同事意识到一种需要并引发一系列不可思议的反
9、应提供帮助。set off“引发,激起”符合语境。set aside“暂不考虑,留出”;set down“写下”;set out“出发,开始”。6A.Retell BTakeCCreate DExplain解析:选B此处指以Emmalene Meyers的故事为例。take“以为例,将作为例证”符合语境。retell“复述”;create“创作”;explain“解释”。7A.anxious BproudCafraid Dunwilling解析:选A像许多女孩子一样,Emmalene非常希望自己能成为一名芭蕾舞演员。anxious“渴望,非常希望”符合语境。proud“骄傲的,自豪的”;afr
10、aid“害怕的”;unwilling“不情愿的”。8A.exception BdilemmaCcompetition Dchallenge解析:选D根据上文中的“her physical disability”可知,Emmalene身有残疾,所以日常的(生活)事务对她来说都是挑战。challenge“挑战,艰巨任务”符合语境。exception“例外的情况”;dilemma“(进退两难的)窘境,困境”;competition“竞争,角逐”。9A.provided BseizedCspotted Dmissed解析:选C此处指Emmalene的朋友Lily发现了一个机会。 spot“发现,注意到
11、”符合语境。provide“提供”;seize“抓住”;miss“错过”。10A.successful BacceptableCreasonable Davailable解析:选A此处指的应是在Random Acts节目的帮助下,Lily帮助Emmalene实现梦想的计划成功了。successful“成功的”符合语境。acceptable“可接受的,令人满意的”;reasonable“有道理的,合乎情理的”;available“可获得的,可找到的”。11A.choice BdifferenceCpromise Ddecision解析:选B寻找一个机会来影响那些身处困境中的人。make a di
12、fference“有影响,起作用”符合语境。make a choice“作出选择”;make a promise“作出承诺”;make a decision“作出决定”。12A.generous BcaringCambitious Dsociable解析:选B根据文章主题及语境可知,此处指乐于助人并投身于服务工作就(just)像其他任何你想要实现的目标一样。caring“乐于助人的”符合语境。generous“慷慨的”;ambitious“有雄心的”;sociable“好交际的”。13A.never BevenCstill Djust解析:选D参见上题解析。14A.put up with Bm
13、ake up forCwork at Dtake to解析:选C根据语境可知,此处指你非得下功夫不可。put up with“容忍,忍受”;make up for“弥补”;work at“努力做,致力于”;take to“喜欢上”。15A.bearing BcarryingCreducing Dovercoming解析:选C主持了两季的Random Acts后,作者从减轻(reducing)他人重担、改善他人生活中获得的快乐并没有消退。bear“忍受”;carry“承担,承受”;overcome“克服”。16A.admit BrealizeCremember Dassume解析:选D有时作者认
14、为Random Acts这一节目总有一天会失去其特色,但是事实(truth)远非如此。assume“认为,假设”符合语境。admit“承认”;realize“意识到”;remember“记得”。17A.truth BdeadlineCdestination Dboundary解析:选A参见上题解析。deadline“截止日期”;destination“目的地”;boundary“边界,界限”。18A.accompany BsurpriseClocate Dplease解析:选B根据下文中的“see their genuine shock”可知,此处应用surprise,表示“使惊奇,使诧异,使
15、感到意外”。accompany“陪伴”;locate“确定的准确地点”;please“取悦”。19A.refreshes BinspiresChits Dsatisfies解析:选C根据语境可知,此处指作者每次都会被那些人们表现出的真诚的惊讶和感激所感动。hit“打,击中”,在此引申为“感动”,符合语境。refresh“使恢复精力”;inspire“激励,鼓舞”;satisfy“使满意,使满足”。20A.goodness BcuriosityCfaith Dwhisper解析:选A根据语境及文章主题可知,此处指作者呼吁人们成为那个出于好心(goodness)来施行善举的人。out of the
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