高考英语二轮复习写作专题概要写作.docx
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1、专题9 概要写作11. 阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。It is important that you teach your baby to read at an early age. Why? Obviously, being able to read is the basis for any successful education, so the earlier they start, the better. All too often, parents leave educating their children up to schools, which prob
2、ably explains why the United States is currently ranked 18th in its rate of reading and writing.Teaching your baby to read provides brain exercise and it has also been shown to increase the babys IQ because there is simply no better time in a persons life for learning than when they are babies. Duri
3、ng this time, their brains are developing rapidly. The sooner they begin to read, the sooner they can begin to learn other subjects. This way, by the time your children begin school, they will already know whats being taught, and will be put on the fast track. Maybe they will even skip a grade down
4、the road. One of the cases was 17-month-old Elizabeth Barrett who drew publics attention. She was given a series of words and even sentences that she could read quite well. Her parents had been reading to her since she was born and had provided her with a very early education.Reading is the most imp
5、ortant thing to teach babies at a young age. It doesnt have to be stressful or difficult for your child. Learning can be fun at such an early age, and it can be accomplished so easily that they wont have to struggle in order to learn.If youre interested in teaching your baby to read, the best way to
6、 start is by spending just a few minutes every day. Flash cards are a helpful tool. Simply show your baby matching picture on the opposite side. There are also videos that help to teach babies to read. There is no better time to teach your baby to read than the present._【参考范文】Teaching your baby to r
7、ead as young as possible is crucial owing to the necessity of obtaining good education. (要点一) It needs starting as soon as possible because babies intelligence will be improved when their brains develop fast. (要点二) Important as it is, relaxation and easiness could be brought into the learning proces
8、s. (要点三) Therefore, for people keen on teaching babies to read, it is high time to begin with sparing some time regularly with effective teaching materials. (要点四)【写作分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍说,为了获得良好的教育,让你的孩子从小就学会阅读是非常重要的。这需要尽快开始,因为婴儿的智力会随着大脑的快速发展而提高。重要的是,放松和轻松可以被带入学习过程。因此,对于那些热衷于教宝宝阅读的人来说,现在应该从定期抽出一些时间来阅读有效的
9、教材开始。1. 要点摘录It is important that you teach your baby to read at an early age. Why? Obviously, being able to read is the basis for any successful education, so the earlier they start, the better.Teaching your baby to read provides brain exercise and it has also been shown to increase the babys IQ bec
10、ause there is simply no better time in a persons life for learning than when they are babies.Learning can be fun at such an early age, and it can be accomplished so easily that they wont have to struggle in order to learn.If youre interested in teaching your baby to read, the best way to start is by
11、 spending just a few minutes every day.There is no better time to teach your baby to read than the present.2. 缜密构思要点二和要点三之间形成因果关系,整合四、五要点3. 遣词造句Teaching your baby to read as young as possible is crucial owing to the necessity of obtaining good education.It needs starting as soon as possible because
12、babies intelligence will be improved when their brains develop fast. Important as it is, relaxation and easiness could be brought into the learning process. Therefore, for people keen on teaching babies to read, it is high time to begin with sparing some time regularly with effective teaching materi
13、als.【范文点评】高分句型1Teaching your baby to read as young as possible is crucial owing to the necessity of obtaining good education.(teaching为动名词作主语,用一个简单句总结了原文第一段的内容)高分句型2Important as it is, relaxation and easiness could be brought into the learning process.(用as引导让步状语从句,总结文章第三段的内容)22. 阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右
14、的内容概要。The manta ray is one of the largest fishes in the world, reaching up to 29 feet in width. And manta rays are some of the friendliest creatures. They allow divers to swim right up to them. Unfortunately, these gentle animals are in big trouble. Since 2011, manta rays have been listed as a threa
15、tened species worldwide.Overfishing is considered the biggest threat to giant manta numbers, both intentional and accidental. People catch manta rays for their gill plates the parts through which they filter their food from seawater are sold in China for medical purposes. Driven by the huge demand,
16、fishermen have hunted them mercilessly. From 2010 to 2013, the number of rays killed annually to supply the gill plate market tripled to 150,000. Clearly, overfishing is bad for any sea creature, but its even worse for giant manta rays. Female mantas usually have only one baby, every two to five yea
17、rs. So every manta ray that was caught hurts the population in a big way.To protect giant manta population, Peru, a country in South America, recently took a big step to protect giant manta rays. It banned fishing for them. People who break the law can be fined or have their fishing licenses taken a
18、way. Even manta rays caught accidentally in fishing nets must be released. Although other countries have passed laws to protect manta rays, Perus may be the most important one yet, because there are more giant manta rays in the Pacific Ocean near Peru than in any other place in the world.Scientists
19、working in the Manta Trust, an organization that researches manta rays, are also trying to protect manta rays by learning more about them. Earlier this year, the organization attached video cameras, called Crittercams, to manta rays off the west coast of Mexico. The photos the cameras collect could
20、help researchers predict where and when manta rays swim. The scientist could use the information to warn fishing boats to avoid these areas, helping reduce the number of accidentally caught manta rays._【参考范文】Though being large and friendly, the giant manta ray are in danger.(要点1) Due to its medical
21、value and huge profit, manta rays are over-hunted, which can be more detrimental for the species given its low productivity.(要点2) To save the endangered species, the Peru government has taken the initiative, carrying out strict laws.(要点3) Besides, scientists are making attempts to protect manta rays
22、 through gaining more knowledge of them.(要点4)【写作分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍说,尽管巨大的蝠鲼又大又友好,但它们正处于危险之中。由于它的医疗价值和巨大的利润,蝠鲼被过度猎杀,考虑到它的低生产力,这可能对这个物种更有害。为了拯救濒危物种,秘鲁政府采取了主动,实施了严格的法律。此外,科学家们正试图通过更多地了解蝠鲼来保护它们。1. 要点摘录 The manta ray is one of the largest fishes in the world, reaching up to 29 feet in width. And manta rays
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