八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版).docx
《八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版).docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(解析版).docx(23页珍藏版)》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、第二学期期末学业水平质量监测八年级英语试题注意:1.本试题共8页,八大题,共91个小题,满分150分,时间100分钟。2.请在答题卡上规定区域内作答,在其他位置作答一律无效。一、听力部分(共20小题;110每小题1分,1120每小题2分,满分30分)A. 听对话,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个适当的答案,每段对话听两遍。1. What will the girl do this Saturday? A. B. C. 2. Which sign are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. 3. Which part of Millies com
2、puter doesnt work? A. B. C. 4. Which charity does Mike know? A. B. C. 5. What does the woman advise the man to do? A. To write a letter to his friend.B. To send his friend an e-card. C. To send his friend another email. 6. What can we learn from the dialogue? A. Jimmy was late for the party. B. Jimm
3、y didnt want to go to the party. C. Jimmy wasnt invited to the party. 7. What did the woman do yesterday? A. She called on Professor Lee. B. She stayed at home. C. She took his mother to hospital. 8. How does Mary feel now? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Tired. 9. What does the woman mean? A. She wont wait at
4、 all. B. She will wait. C. Shes not sure. 10. What do we know about the new teacher? A. He talks too much. B. He often keeps silent. C. He has no chance to speak. B. 听下面的对话或短文,从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个适当的答案,每段对话或短文听两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第1112小题。11. How did Nancy get thinner? A. By taking more exercise. B. By eating
5、 less. C. By walking to work every day. 12. How heavy is Nancy now? A 55 kilos. B. 65 kilos. C. 75 kilos. 听下面第一篇短文,回答第1315小题,根据短文内容,完成信息记录表。TaiwanThe number of peopleAbout _ .Special food _ .Places of interestSun Moon Lake and Mount Ali. What many people have doneThey have built _ and run shops in t
6、he mainland. 13. A. 3,000,000 B. 13,000,000 C. 23,000,00014. A. hamburgers B. seafood C. rice15. A. factories B. schools C. hospitals听第二篇短文,回答第1620小题。16. What color was the young mans car? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Green. 17. What was the woman doing when she drove? A. Drinking a bottle of water. B. Talki
7、ng to her friends. C. Talking on the mobile phone. 18. Who drove faster? A. The man. B. The woman. C. The speaker. 19. Where did the accident happen? A. On Center Street. B. On Green Street. C. At the crossing. 20. What did the woman do after the accident happened? A. She called the police. B. She s
8、houted at the young man. C. She said sorry to the young man. 二、单项选择(共10小题; 每小题1分,满分10分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。1. Which underlined letter has the same pronunciation with the one in the word “basic”?A. organizeB. affordC. matterD. patient【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:哪个下划线的字母与“basic”这个单词发音相同?考查元音字母的发音。basic /bes
9、k/中的“a”发/e/音。结合选项,organize /:gnaz/中的“a”发/音;afford /f:d/中的“a”发/音;matter /mt/中的“a”发/音;patient /pent/中的“a”发/e/音。故选D。2. Put waste bag into the dustbin, please.Its not waste bag. Its my shopping bag.A. the; aB. a; theC. a; aD. /; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:请把这个垃圾袋放入垃圾箱。这不是垃圾袋。这是我的购物袋。考查冠词。第一空是在说把“那个”垃圾袋扔掉,是特指说话人
10、都知道的“那个”,用定冠词the;第二空是泛指,表示那不是“一个”垃圾袋,用不定冠词a,故选A。3. Mr. Lee is really good at repairing computers. Yes. You know he _ in Lenovo until he got a new job in our company.A. has workedB. workedC. is workingD. will work【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:李先生真地很擅长修理电脑。是的,你知道的,在我们公司找到新工作之前,他在联想工作。考查时态。has worked现在完成时;worked一般过去
11、时;is working现在进行时;will work一般将来时。根据“until he got a new job in our company”可知,表示过去在联想工作,现在在我们公司工作,所以用一般过去时,故选B。4. The summer holidays are coming, so the twins as well as Jack _to Hong Kong for vacation.A. is goingB. are goingC. goesD. go【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意: 暑假就要到了,所以双胞胎以及杰克将去香港度假。as well as:表示“不但而且”“既是也是
12、”“而且”“还”。当 as well as 连接两个成分作主语时, 其后的谓语通常要与前面一个主语保持一致。结合句意和语境可知选B。5. How nice the fish _! I am glad you enjoy it. Do you know it _ by me?A. tastes; was cookedB. tastes; cookedC. is tasted; was cookedD. is tasted; cooked【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:这鱼太好吃了!我很高兴你喜欢,你知道这鱼是我做的吗?考查被动语态的用法。taste是系动词,没有被动语态,排除C、D两项。cook
13、表示“这道菜是我做的”时应用被动语态,结构是be+动词的过去分词。结合句意,故选A。6. I tried to push the stone with two hands. But it made no _. I still couldnt move it at all.A differenceB. energyC. importanceD. treatment【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我努力地用双手推这个石头,但是不起作用,我还是无法移动它。考查名词辨析。difference不同;energy能量;importance重要性;treatment对待。根据“I still couldnt
14、 move it at all”可知,我还是不能移动它,所以用make no difference“不起作用”,故选A。7. Would you like this pair of jeans? Im afraid they are _ for me_. Can you show me a bigger pair?A. small enough; to wearB. too small; to wearC. small enough; to wear themD. too small; to wear them【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你喜欢这条牛仔裤吗?恐怕它们太小了,我穿不了。你能给
15、我看一双大一点的吗?考查enough和too.to用法。形容词+enough to do sth“足够去做某事”;too.to“太以至于不能”。根据“Can you show me a bigger pair?”可知牛仔裤太小了,恐怕穿不了,应用too.to句式。wear“穿”,动词,因不定式与句子主语有动宾关系,不需要them。故选B。8. Its really foolish _ Jim _ an umbrella with him in such rainy weather.A. for; to takeB. of; to takeC. for; not to takeD. of; no
16、t to take【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:吉姆真傻,在这样的雨天不带雨伞。考查it句型和介词辨析。固定短句型It is+形容词+for/of sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事是的”。此处当形容词形容事物的性质时,应用for;当形容词是描述人的性格、品质等时,应用of。foolish在此处是修饰吉姆很傻,应用of。再根据“in such rainy weather.”可知下雨天不带伞是很傻的,故选D。9. Could you tell me who was the ruler of America in the 1750s? Sorry. But I have only_ kn
17、owledge of American history.A. a fewB. a littleC. littleD. few【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你能告诉我18世纪50年代美国的统治者是谁吗?对不起。关于美国的历史我仅仅知道一点。考查不定代词辨析。a few“一点”,后接可数名词复数,表示肯定含义;a little“一点”,后接不可数名词,表示肯定含义;little“几乎没有”,后接不可数名词,表示否定含义;few“几乎没有”,后接可数名词复数形式,表示否定含义。根据不可数名词“knowledge”可知,排除A和D;且根据“only”可知,表示“知道美国历史,但是不多”,故选B。10
18、. The exchange student from the UK has learnt to use chopsticks to eat Chinese food. Oh, really? Just as the saying goes, _.A. love me, love my dogB. where there is a will, there is a wayC. when in Rome, do as the Romans doD. actions speak louder than words【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:来自英国的交换生学会了用筷子吃中国菜。哦,真的吗?俗话
19、说,入乡随俗。考查谚语。love me, love my dog爱屋及乌;where there is a will, there is a way有志者事竟成;when in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗;actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩。根据“The exchange student from the UK has learnt to use chopsticks to eat Chinese food.”可知英国的交换生的做法属于入乡随俗,故选C。三、完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,掌
20、握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A bus arrived and an old woman got on it slowly. She wore no shoes. A little boy _11_ the old woman and said to his mother, “Look, Mum. She isnt wearing shoes.” “Dont point at others, Tom. Its _12_.” the mother said and then looked out of the window. “She must have gr
21、own (成年的) children,” said a woman _13_ a fur coat. “Her children should take care of her.”“People should learn to save _14_ ,” said a well-dressed man. “If she had saved money when she was young, she wouldnt be so _15_ now.”Then all the passengers (乘客) on the bus _16_ silent. At the next stop, a you
22、ng man _17_ the bus. He was listening to music. _18_ he saw the old woman, he froze. He carried his eyes from her feet to his own. He was wearing his expensive new trainers. He had saved money for months to buy _19_ . Unexpectedly, the young man took off his _20_ and socks. He knelt down (跪下) before
23、 the old woman. “Granny,” he said, “I see you have no shoes. Well, I have.” _21_ and gently, he put his socks and trainers on the old womans _22_ . Just then the bus _23_ the next stop. The young man got off the bus and walked away, wearing no _24_ in the snow. “Who is he?” one asked. “He _25_ be an
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 年级 学期 期末考试 英语试题 解析
限制150内