中考英语名词专项练习.docx
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1、1.This girl isA.Wang liLiB.2.The man in brown isA.Lucys and LilysC.Lucy and Lilys3.A.C.4.A.5.A.6.A.7.A.C.8.A.9.单项选择(名词)Wang Li Lifather.During the Mid-autumn Festival, we allhave three days offhave three days offThis is a photomy family.ofB. inIn the 1930s, Walt Disney made 87successful; successfulD
2、. success; successfulMy English teacher is Mary Smith andMs. Marymap isC.B.D.B.D.C.B. Ms. Smiththe radio.Bobs and Alans; inBobs and Alans; underThis is a photomy family.atB. ofHello, Lucy. Is that your watch?No, it isnt. ItsA. LindaB. LindasWangliliLucys and LilyLucy and LilyD. Wang Lilito get toget
3、her with our family members.have three days holidayhave three-day holidayforD. tocartoons, he made a greatB. success; successwe can call herC.B.D.C.C.successful; successMr. MaryD.Mr. SmithBob and Alans; underBob and Alans; inC. inLucyD.Lucys10. Excuse me, I want to visit Mr. Black. Could you please
4、tellme his一 Sure. He is my neighbor. Just follow me.A. warmthB , strangerC. relativeD. address11. Look! Someare under the table.A. boxsB. bookC. photosD. dictionarys【详解】句意:我们都认为有必要接受他的建议,因为这很有价值。考查代词和名词。此处it作形式宾语,代替不定式部分,think it +adj+to do sth; value价值, 名词;valuable有价值的,形容词。great形容词,后面要跟名词,be of gre
5、at value极具价值, 固定搭配。故选B。28. C【详解】句意:山里的空气很新鲜。考查主谓一致及名词单复数。“air”是不可数名词,其后用be动词is,排除ABD; in the mountains在群山中。故选C。29. B【详解】句意:他兴奋地讲了大约半个小时,然后是片刻的寂静。考查词汇辨析。silent安静的;silence寂静,无声;silently静静地。根据a moment of”可 知,空处应填名词构成。f所有格,故选B。30. C【详解】句意:参加课外活动很有趣。他们使我们快乐和健康。考查词义辨析。fun是不可数名词,前不能加a,排除A和B选项。great极好的,形容词;
6、 very非常,副词。修饰名词fun要用形容词作定语,故选C。31. C【详解】句意:九月10日是教师节。根据September 10th”可知此处指“教师节”,表达为 Teachers Day。故选 Co32. C【详解】句意:你的祖父母很健康。是的。他们吃得健康。他们认为水果和蔬菜 对他们的健康有好处,所以他们经常吃它们。考查词汇辨析。health健康,名词;healthy健康的,形容词;healthily健康地,副词。第一 空是说祖父母很健康,在be动词“are”后应用形容词healthy作表语;第二空要用副词healthily 修饰动词“eat”;第三空是说对他们的健康有益,应用名词h
7、ealth。故选C。33. C【详解】句意:他们想要胡萝卜牛肉面。考查名词作定语。carrot胡萝卜,可数名词;beef牛肉,不可数名词。作定语修饰名词noodles 时,carrot和beef用其原形。故选C。34. B【详解】句意:她的名字叫安里德。里德是她的姓。考查常识。first name名;last name姓;middle name中名。英文名的结构是:名在前,姓在 后,故Read是姓。故选B。35. C【详解】句意:史密斯先生是简和乔的爸爸。他爱他们。考查名词所有格。表示两者共有的物品,后面的名词用所有格;表示两者各自拥有的物品, 两个名词都要用所有格,根据dad是单数可知,是共
8、有的,故选C。36. A【详解】句意:吃健康食物对我们的健康有好处。你是对的。考查词性辨析。healthy形容词,健康的;health名词,健康;healthily健康地,副词。第一 个空修饰名词food用形容词healthy;第二个空位于形容词性物主代词之后用名词healtho 故选Ao37. C【详解】句意:我们想要两杯橙汁。考查语法一致。orange作“橙子”讲是可数名词,而作橙汁讲是不可数名词。根据语境,可知 句子中orange作“橙汁”讲,即想要两杯橙汁,cup是可数名词,two后跟复数形式,结合不 可数名词数量的表达法,因此是two cups of orange。故选C。38. B
9、【详解】句意:那是什么? 它是她的一张全家福。考查介词词义辨析。in在里面;of属于的;t。到;on在上面。a photo o,一张的照片二故选B。39. A【详解】句意:这是汤姆和吉姆的房间。考查主谓一致以及名词的数。第一空处,根据“This”可知,用单数is;第二空处,根据“Tom and Jims可知,表示“汤姆和吉姆共有的房间”,用单数room,故选A。40. A【详解】句意:美国人经常在感恩节聚在一起吃火鸡,庆祝丰收,就像我们的中秋节一样。 考查名词辨析以及常识。Thanksgiving Day感恩节;Christmas Day圣诞节;New Year5s Day 新年。根据Amer
10、icans often get together to eat turkeys (火鸡)and celebrate the harvest”以及常 识可知美国人在感恩节吃火鸡和庆祝丰收。故选A。41. C【详解】句意:那些是你的家庭照么? 哦,是的。我们在春节照的。考查名词。family家庭;photo照片。family photo“家庭照”,此处用名词修饰名词。photo 的复数形式为photos,所以此处应用family photos表示复数。故选C。42. A【详解】句意:你想要一些橙汁吗? 谢谢。请来一点儿。考查名词单复数。some orange 一些橙汁;some oranges 一
11、些橙子;an orange 一个橙子。orange 意为“橙汁”时,是不可数名词;意为“橙子”时,是可数名词。根据答语中的“Alittle”可知,a little修饰不可数名词。故这里指的是“橙汁”。故选A。43. A【详解】句意:这些是什么? 他们是七个箱子。考查代词以及名词复数。用“these/those”问,用“they”回答,排除C;且根据“seven”可知,用 复数形式,box“箱子、复数形式为“boxes”,故选A。44. B【详解】句意:我的妹妹和我在不同的学校里。考查名词单复数。根据“different”可知,后面需用复数,表示不同的学校,此处表示泛指, 故选Bo45. C【详
12、解】句意:我的英语老师叫Jonny White。所以我们叫他White先生。考查称呼。英语中名在前姓在后,根据“Jonny White”可知White是姓,称呼时在姓前加Miss、 Mr.等,排除ABD。故选C。46. C【详解】句意:李明将要参加男子800米比赛,让我们去给他加油吧。考查复合形容词的用法。“数词+名词”构成的复合形容词,中间的名词必须用单数形式,且 数词与名词之间要用连字符排除AB选项。故选C。47. B【详解】句意:她总是父母的骄傲。考查名词作表语。beproudof为感到骄傲;take pride in以自豪;proud自豪的,形 容词;pride自豪,名词。空前有定冠词
13、the,其后跟名词,the pride o亡的骄傲故选Bo48. B【详解】句意:在上个月的学校运动会中,美美获得了女子100米赛跑的第一名。考查复合名词作定语的用法。修饰名词race,要用由连字符连接起来的单数名词作定语,排 除A选项。女子100米赛跑中不止一个女孩,所以girl要用复数的名词所有格,故选B。49. C【详解】句意:那些用英语怎么说? 它们是公共汽车。考查名词复数。bus公共汽车;boxs错误表达;buses公共汽车,复数。根据“They什e”可知 名词用复数,故选C。50. A【详解】句意:汤姆和我在同一所学校,但在不同的班级。考查名词辨析。school学校,复数是scho
14、ols; class班级,复数是classes。根据“Tom and I are in the same., but in different”以及常识可知,应该是同一所学校不同班级,因此第一空是 school;第二空“different”后跟名词复数,因此是classes。故选A。12. I am Lucy Black. My first name isA.LucyB.BlackC.Lucy BlackD.lucy13. Is this room?A.Lilys and LucyB.Lily and Lucys C.Lilys and LucysD.Lily and Lucy14. teac
15、her usually teaches English at the weekend.A.Lily andNick; theirB.Lilys and Nicks;themC.Lily andNicks;theirD.Lily and Nicks; them15. Im the Drawing club. What about you?A. a member of B. the member of C. the member D. a member16. 一What would you like for breakfast?一rd like some soup and.A. tomatoes;
16、 meats B. tomato; meats C. tomato; meat D. tomatoes; meat17. Our Chinese teacher always gives us a lot of on how to learn Chinese well.A. advisesB advicesC. adviseD. advice18. They want three.A. bowl of noodle B. bowls of noodle C. bowl of noodles D. bowls of noodles19. The bank is not far from here
17、. Its only about.A. five minuted walkB. five minutest walkC. five minutes walkD. five minutes? walk20. Are these your?A. bookB.rulerC. pencilsD.notebook21. In my opinion, Tom and Jerry is a great.A. successB.succeedC. successfulD.successfully22. Five are in the black bag.A. photoB. orangesC. English
18、 book23. I never doubt his advice is of great to me.一I agree with you.B. that; valueC. whether; valuable D. if; valueA. that; valuable24. Are you a member your school football team?Yes, I am.A. withB. forC. ofD. on25. Excuse me, sir, is the art museum far from here?一Well, sorry. Tm a myself.A. busin
19、essmanB. patientC. stranger26. 一Is mother a teacher?一Yes, she is.A. Jims and KateB. Jims and KatesC. Jim and Kate9s27. We all thought necessary to accept his advice because its of greatA. that; valuableB. it; valueC. it is; valuableD. that was; value28. The air fresh in the.A. are; mountainsB. are;
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