镇江市丹阳市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题(含解析).docx
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1、镇江市丹阳市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末英语试题本试卷共8页,满分90分,考试用时100分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色水笔将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试卷、答题卷上相应位置。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净,再选涂其他答案。答案答在试卷上无效。3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答,答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不得使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。一、单项选择(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中
2、选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Nearly 60 million Chinese watched the opening ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympics online _the night of 4 February, 2022.A. onB. inC. atD. /2. She failed the college entrance examination, so she doesnt feel like_.A. to eat anythingB. eating anythingC. eating somethingD. to eat s
3、omething3. With the _ of the law on Family Education Promotion (家庭教育促进), people realize that the family education is no longer just a family matter but a state affair (事务).A. collectionB. decisionC. communicationD. introduction4. Have you heard that a classical piano concert will be held in June in
4、Chengdu?_ exciting news it is!A. HowB. What anC. WhatD. What a5. Just as the saying goes, “_” Eileen Gu has achieved her dream after years of hard work.A. No pain, no gain.B. The early bird catches the worm.C. It never rains but it pours.D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.6. Though Yuan Longping,
5、the father of hybrid rice, _ for one year, we will never forget the contribution he made.A. diedB. has diedC. has been deadD. was dead7. Another three Chinese astronauts have arrived in Tiangong space station. When will they come back?Not until their task _ in six months.A. finishesB. will finishC.
6、will be finishedD. is finished8. “He is the same size as my little finger _” Gulliver felt surprised.Which of the four punctuation marks can be put in the blank?A. Exclamation mark.B. Full stop.C. Question mark.D. Comma.9. Its raining harder and harder, and its too late.Thats true. _, we must send t
7、he donations to the hospital on time.A. MoreoverB. OtherwiseC. InsteadD. Anyway10. How do you find your online tour to the Nanjing Museum?Fantastic! I think its _ I have ever had.A an amazing experienceB. a more boring experienceC. the most amazing experienceD. the most boring experience11. How is y
8、our DIY course?You know its hard for me, but Ill never _ because of the coming Culture and Art Festival.A. give it upB. hand it outC. put it outD. turn it up12. Planting more trees is good for our city.Of course. Trees can _ dust and help keep the air clean.A. reuseB. recycleC. reduceD. return13. He
9、s told to join School Math competition, isnt he?_. He is preparing for it.A. No, he doesntB. Yes, he hasC. No, he isntD. Yes, he is14. Gwen, have you seen your father recently?No, he _ works in the hospital because of COVID-19.A. simplyB. mostlyC. properlyD. closely15. Its said that well have Labor
10、Course next term.Great! _.A. Its my pleasureB. Youve done a good jobC. It doesnt matter to meD. I cant wait to attend it二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。My mom told me that when she and my dad were newly married, before people had cellphones, she got phone calls fr
11、om an elderly lady. The lady wanted to speak to someone named Donna. She was very friendly. My mom told her that she was not Donna, _16_ the lady would still say my mom was Donna.At least once a _17_ this old lady would call for Donnasometimes more! Every call started with “Hello Donna! How are you?
12、” She never cared _18_ it was a wrong number.My mom _19_ learned who that lady was. The lady only ever said her first name. She talked about her daily life, her cat, her garden and the newspaper. Sometimes she talked about memories of Donna. She could only talk for 10 or 15 minutes before getting _2
13、0_ and saying goodbye. My mom thought the old woman was _21_. Later, she realized that Donna was a childhood friend of the ladys.She normally (通常) called on Tuesdays or Thursdays around 8:00 p.m. My mom _22_ to be home at that time. The whole thing lasted for about a year. Then the calls just _23_.“
14、Why did she call? Why did she stop?” my mom asked herself _24_. She still thought of that lady sometimes and wondered about her. Maybe that woman knew there was no Donna. Maybe she just had _25_ else to talk to. My moms small act of kindness might have been a big help to someone in need.16. A. andB.
15、 butC. soD. since17. A. dayB. yearC. monthD. week18. A. whenB. howC. ifD. why19. A. neverB. sometimesC. alwaysD. seldom20. A. excitedB. tiredC. boredD. worried21. A. lonelyB. lovelyC. friendlyD. ugly22. A. took actionB. made excusesC. made sureD. went on23. A. continuedB. beganC. stoppedD. kept24. A
16、. wiselyB. loudlyC. carelesslyD. sadly25. A. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybodyD. somebody三、阅读理解(共10小题:每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面三篇材料,根据材料内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。AHaving a chance to compete (参赛) in the Olympics is not easy. Some athletes even change sports. They compete in both summer and winter Olympic events
17、.AthletesEventsCareersMontell Douglas 36, UKSummer: 100m, 4100m relay (接力赛)Winter: bobsleigh (雪车)In 2008, Douglas competed in her first Olympics at the Birds Nest stadium as a sprinter (短跑运动员). Now, shes back as part of a two-woman bobsleigh team. She joined the British bobsleigh team in 2016 and we
18、nt to the 2018 Pyeongchang Winter Olympics as a reserve (替补队员). But in Beijing she actually competed. “Youre never too old or too late. You should always dream and dream big.” she said.Nathan Crumpton 36, American SamoaSummer: 100mWinter: skeleton (钢架雪车)Do you remember the shirtless flag bearer (旗手)
19、 at the Opening Ceremony of the Beijing Winter Olympics? He is Nathan Crumpton, the only one who stands for of American Samoa at the Games.He competed in the 100m at the Tokyo 2020 Summer Olympics. He said, “Its a great honor to take part in two Olympic Games in less than one year.” Crumpton won Ame
20、rican Samoas first gold medal in skeleton at the 2019 North American Cup.Ayumu Hirano 23 JapanSummer: skateboardingWinter: snowboardingAyumu Hirano won the Japanese National Skateboarding Championship in 2019. After his Olympic skateboarding show in Tokyo 2020, he continued to challenge himself in s
21、nowboarding events.Hirano grew up riding on his fathers own skate park ramps (坡道). This helped with his snowboarding skills. He won his first World Cup. Speaking of the Beijing 2022 games, he said, “I want to express myself in a way that only I can.”26. Which part of the newspaper is this article mo
22、st probably taken from?A. FASHIONB. SPORTSC. SCIENCED. EDUCATION27. How do they feel about competing in both summer and winter Olympic events?A. Surprised and worried.B. Serious and nervous.C. Cheerful and thankful.D. Confident and proud.28. What can we learn from the table?A. Hiranos father acted a
23、s his snowboarding coach.B. Douglas didnt complete in the Olympic events until 2022.C. Hirano achieved great success in both skateboarding and snowboarding.D. Crumpton won his first gold medal in skeleton in the Beijing Winter Olympics.BI had an accident with my plane in the Desert of Sahara six yea
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