2020同步外研英语必修1新突破(课件+讲义+精练):Module 2 Section Ⅱ Learning about Language.doc
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1、1Section Learning about Language.单词拼写 根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1Our teachers often tell us that we should be strict(严格的) with ourselves in our work.2He felt rather nervous(紧张的)before this exam, so he didnt do well.3He shows great respect(尊敬) for his parents, who he thinks have given him deep love and care.4
2、Finally, he admitted(承认) that something had gone wrong with the plan.5Try to avoid(避免) sweet food, which will worsen your health.6I stopped laughing when I realized that John was serious about it.7I deeply appreciate your help with my English homework.8If you want to catch that train, youd better se
3、t off for the station immediately9Make a summary of the passage in no more than 80 words.10The building was completely destroyed by the big fire.拓展词汇 根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1amuse vt.使某人高兴amusing adj.有趣的;可笑的amusement n有趣;可笑2energy n精力energetic adj.精力充沛的3organise vt.组织organised adj.有组织的;有系统的organisation n组织
4、4patient adj.耐心的patience n耐心5science n科学scientist n科学家scientific adj.科学的寻规律、巧记忆2“聪明”有几何?adj.lyadv.intelligent adj.聪明的clever adj.聪明的smart adj.机灵的bright adj.聪明的completely 十分地;完全地incorrectly 不正确地loudly 大声地immediately 立即.补全短语 根据提示补全下列短语1make sure 确定;确信;查明;弄清楚2agree with 同意;适合3make mistakes 犯错误4make prog
5、ress 取得进步5as a result 结果是6in fact 事实上7fall asleep 睡着8tell jokes 讲笑话;开玩笑.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1He was caught in the heavy rain yesterday.As a result, he got a bad cold.2Hes really amusing and usually tells jokes when he thinks were getting bored.3In order to make progress in English, he works hard every
6、day.4Make sure that all the windows are closed before you leave.5Because he was tired after work, he fell asleep quickly.寻规律、巧记忆表示“事实”的词汇fall 相关短语全扫描in factas a matter of factActuallyfall asleep 睡着fall ill 生病fall behind 落后3背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Shes kind and patient, and she explains English grammar so c
7、learly that even I can understand it!她友善、耐心,把英语语法解释得清清楚楚,甚至连我都能理解!so.that.“如此以至于” ,that 引导结果状语从句。她气得说不出话来。She was so angry that she couldnt speak a word.2.Shes very strictwe dont dare to say a word unless she asks us to.她很严厉如果她不要求,我们连一句话也不敢说。unless 引导条件状语从句。除非你努力学习,否则考试会不及格。Youll fail in the exam un
8、less you study hard.3.Physics will never be my favourite lesson, but I think that Ill do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me.物理从来不是我最喜欢的学科,但我觉得有陈老师教我,我会考得很好。“with宾语宾语补足语”的复合结构。如此多的人在看他,他感到非常紧张。With so many people looking at him, he felt very nervous.4.I think this is because he really enjoys
9、teaching Chinese literaturehe loves it, in fact.我觉得这是因为他很喜欢教中国文学事实上,他很热爱中国文学!this/that is because.“这/那是因为” ,because 引导表语从句。他们受到了警告,这是因为他们上课又迟到了。They were given a warning.This was because they were late for class again.patient adj.耐心的 n病人(教材 P11)My father is lively and energetic, but he is not very p
10、atient.4我父亲风趣且充满活力,但他不太有耐心。(1)be patient with sb对某人有耐心be patient of sth. 对某事有忍耐力(2)patience n. 耐心with patience patiently 耐心地She is very patient with young children, so she is fit for the job.她对小孩特别有耐心,因此她适合这份工作。Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher always pointed them out patiently(patient)Whenever
11、I made mistakes, the teacher always pointed them out with patience.无论什么时候我犯了错误,老师总是耐心地把它们指出来。语境助记 The patient doctor is always treating her patients with great patience.这位耐心的医生总是很有耐心地对待她的病人。strict adj.严格的; 严厉的(教材 P11)I think teachers need to be strict.我认为老师需要严格。(1)be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格be strict
12、with sb. 对某人要求严格(2)strictly adv. 严格地strictly speaking 严格说来, 严格地讲Good pupils are to be brought up by strict teachers.谚语严师出高徒。My father is strict in his work, and he is quite strict with me as well.我父亲对他的工作严格, 对我也相当严格。Strictly(strict) speaking, Canadian English is not just the same as American English
13、.严格说来, 加拿大英语和美国英语并不完全一样。make sure 确保,确信;查明,弄清楚(教材 P11)Good teachers make sure that everyone in the class understands.5好老师确保课堂上每个人都明白。(1)make sure of/about. 弄清楚/查明make sure that. 确信/务必(2)be sure of/about/that. (主语)有把握,确信be sure to do sth. (主语)一定会做某事Make sure that your homework is finished first.确保先完成
14、你的作业。Youd better make sure of/about the exact time of the arriving train.你最好弄清楚火车到达的确切时间。You are sure to succeed(success) if you go on working hard.I believe in you!如果你继续努力工作,你一定会成功的。我相信你!名师点津 make sure 一般不跟不定式,make sure 后跟从句时,常用一般时代替将来时。avoid vt.(故意)避开;避免(教材 P12)She avoids making you feel stupid!她避
15、免使你感到自己很愚笨!avoid sb./sth. 避开某人/某物avoid doing sth. 避免做某事To avoid the rush hour, you should set out earlier.为了避开(上、下班)高峰期, 你应该早点出发。I try to avoid shopping(shop) on Saturdays because the stores are too crowded.我尽量不在星期六逛街购物, 因为星期六商场太拥挤。He made an excuse for his mistake in order to avoid being punished(p
16、unish)为了逃避惩罚,他为自己的错误编造了一个借口。appreciate vt.感激;欣赏6(教材 P12)Some of our class dont like her, but most of us really appreciate her because her teaching is so well organised and clear.我们班有的同学不喜欢她, 但我们大多数都很欣赏她, 因为她的讲解非常有条理, 很清楚。(1)appreciate (ones) doing sth. 感激(某人)做某事I would appreciate it if. 如果我将不胜感激。(2)
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