2022年Howwasyourschooltrip.docx
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1、精品学习资源Unit 8How was your school trip.Section A【目标显现】学问目标:词汇: gift, hang, win, prize, visitor, end, monitor, off, rain短语: hang out, sleep late, day off, have a great time, at the end of句型:1. How was your school trip. 2. Did you go to th e zoo. No, I didn t. I went to the aquarium.3. Were there any sh
2、arks. No, there werent any sharks, but there were some really smart seals.语法:一般过去时的用法一;才能目标:学习询问和谈论过去发生的事情;情感目标:引导同学关注自己身边的人、事物及自然界中与我们共同生活的其他生命;老师寄语:A good book is the best of friends, the same today and forever.一本好书,相伴一生;【基础巩固】自主学习一 、重点词汇拓展1. 逗留;徘徊 过去式 2. 赢;获胜 过去式 3. 拜望者;参观者动词 4. 终止;结尾 动词 5. 驾驶;驱车
3、旅行过去式 6. 雨;雨水 过去式 二 、重点词组识记1. 闲荡;闲逛 2. 睡过头;起的晚3. 因病或节假日 休息;不工作;不上学4.去水族馆 5. 玩得兴奋 6. at the end of 7. take photos 8. win a prize 9. sound interesting 10. watch a dolphin show 欢迎下载精品学习资源三 、重点句型体验:依据所给的图画情形和提示词,写出与图片相符的英语句子,标点符号已给出;12341. went to aquarium.2. did, see, sharks.3. watch a dolphin show, la
4、st Sunday.4. were, there, seals.学问要点1. win v. 赢;获胜;一般用做及物动词,过去式和过去分词都是won ;常跟的宾语有game, war, prize, fame, battle 等;Who will win the first prize.谁将获得一等奖?He won the Nobel Prize for physics in 1921.他在一九二一年获得了诺贝尔物理学奖金;【区分】 win 与 beatwin 和 beat 都可用作及物动词,作 赢、 战胜 讲时,其区分主要在于宾语的不同:充当win 的宾语的是竞赛、战争、奖品、名次等名词,即r
5、ace, match, game, competition , war , prize 之类的词;充当beat 的宾语的就是竞赛、竞争的对手,即指人或球队的名词或代词;He won first prize in the competition 他在竞赛中获得第一;We beat the strongest team in the football match this time 在这次足球赛中我们战胜了最强的那个队;典型例题:Class 9Class 4 in the football match andfirst place.答案: beat; won解读: beat 战胜对手; win 赢
6、得名次;在足球竞赛中九班战胜了四班,获得了第一名;2. else adj./adv. 别的;其他的;另外else 当形容词用时,常放在疑问词或不定代词之后;当副词用时,通常放在疑问副词之后;Who else is going to the movies. 仍有谁要去看电影? What else do you want to say. 你仍有别的话要说吗? Nothing else. 没别的话可说了;典型例题:Wheredid you look for your lost pen.A. other placeB. elseC. another答案: B解读: else 放在疑问副词之后;你仍到别
7、的什么地方找过你丢失的钢笔吗?3. at the end of 在 的结尾;在 的终点;其后既可以跟地点名词,也可以跟地点名词;We will finish the work at the end of this month.我们将在本月底完成这项工作;There is a post office at the end of this road. 在这条路的终点有一家邮局;【区分】 at the end of , by the end of 和 in the end at the end of 在 的结尾;在 的终点;其后既可以跟地点名词,也可以跟地点名词; by the end of 截止到
8、 的最终;其后只能跟表示时间的名词或短语,其时态多为过去完成时或一般将来时;We had learned about 1,000 English words by the end of last term.欢迎下载精品学习资源 in the end 最终;最终;表示事物进展的自然次序的“终结”,不与of 连用;I hope that everything will turn out all right in the end.典型例题: the week, we went camping in the mountain with our friends.A. At the endB. In th
9、e endC. At the end ofD. By the end of答案: C解读:上周末,我们和伴侣们去山里野营;4. Did you go to the zoo. 你去过动物园吗?【拓展】一般过去时 一般过去时,表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态其谓语部分由动词过去式构成;We had a meeting yesterday. 我们昨天开了一次会;I was a student ten years ago. 十年前我是一名同学;一般过去时的构成肯 定句否 定 句beI /He/She/It was.I/ He /She/It was not .We/You/They were.We /Y
10、ou/They were not.欢迎下载精品学习资源I /He/She/It/ We/You/They studiedI/ He /She/It/ We /You/They did not study 欢迎下载精品学习资源实义动词一般疑问句简略回答欢迎下载精品学习资源beWas he/she/it.Yes,he was.No,he wasnt.Were we/you/they.Yes,you were. No,you were not行为动词Did I/you/he. have.Yes,you did.No,you didn t.欢迎下载精品学习资源Did he/she/ it/ we/yo
11、u/ they study.Yes,you did.No,you didn t.欢迎下载精品学习资源一般过去时通常与以下时间副词连用:yesterday, ago, last night, last week, last year, just now, a moment ago 等;典型例题: youhave ice cream on the beach a moment ago.答案: Did, have解读:从 a moment ago 判定出此题的时态为一般过去时;随堂达标一、单项选择1. Heto school yesterday because he was ill.A. doesn
12、tB.didn t comeC. didn t came2. Jackthe first prize in the piano competition. How great he was.A. getB. madeC. won3. Howyour last weekend.A. areB.hadC.was4. Shea souvenir last week. A.buyB.buys C. bought5. your mother go to work. No, she didn t. She went shopping.A. DoesB.Is C.Did二、用单词的适当形式填空欢迎下载精品学习
13、资源1. Did youhave a good holiday.2. Whatyoudo yesterday.3. do you have breakfast this morning. Yes, Ido.4. Iget up late this morning, so Ihave to run to school. 5 Theybe tired but happy after they climbed the hill.三、完成句子1. Laury 买纪念品了吗? Laurya souvenir.2. 你去过动物园吗? you.3. 他们在学校旅行中玩的很兴奋;Theythe school
14、trip.4. 那听起来很好玩;That.5. 上周六下午 Lucy 和几个伴侣出去闲逛了;Lucywith her friendsthe afternoon of last Saturday.四、短文填空be, stop, from, buy, look, one, see, give, how much, askA train1at a small station. A man2out of the window and3a woman selling cakes. People from the train were4them. The man wanted to buy5, but t
15、he woman was stnding far6the train. Suddenly he saw a boy walking past him.“Come here, boy. ”the man said, “ 7 is the cake, do youknow. ”O“ne yuan for each, ”the boy answered.The man 8 the boy two yuan and9him to buy two cakes.“One for me and the other for you. ”he said to the boy. In a minute, the
16、boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the man one yuan and said. “There 10only one cake. ”【才能提升】语法练习1. Were theresharks.A. someB. anyC.a lotD. much2. Did they take any photos.A. No,they didntB.No,they didC.No,they arentD.No, they weren t 3.My sistersome cakes for us last night.A.cookB.cooksC.
17、cookedD. cooking4. I went out andin the river.A. swimB.to swimC.swamD. swims5. The music sounds, I like it very much.A. goodB. wellC. badD. beautifully6. Tomlateclass yesterday morning.A. was, forB. was, toC. am, forD. am, to7. Class 4 went to theto see some sharks.A. cinemaB. aquariumC. parkD. movi
18、e8. When did you go to bed last night. About 11 o clock. I .欢迎下载精品学习资源A. slept earlyB. slept lateC. got up earlyD. get up early 9.9.I felt a little tiredthe end of the day.A. byB. inC. atD. on中考链接1.2021 武汉 Whenyour motheryou that bule dress, Mary. Sorry, I really can t remember.A.does;buyB. has;boug
19、htC. had ;boughtD. did ;buy 2.2021 嘉兴 Jack, wheres my small round mirror. Sorry, Betty. Iit.A. breakB. brokeC. will breakD. am breaking 3.2021 金华 Did you give me a phone call. Yes, I did. But nobodythe phone.A. answerB. answeredC. will answerD. had answer4. 2021 北京 We were in Qingdao last week andgr
20、eat fun there.A. will haveB. have hadC. hadD. have5. 2021 涿鹿 Look at the sing. Reading aloud is not allowed in the reading-room. Oh, I am sorry. I.A. don t noticeB. didn t noticeC. wasnt noticingD. wasnt noticeDear Sir,We joined your Happy Summer Camp, but we are not happy at all. Where are your com
21、fortable rooms. Im writing this letter in my tent and its raining again out there. Water is coming through the tent. Everything is wet.Is this the river. How can we swim in the river. It is so dirty and the rubbish is here and there. What kind offish can live in it. What about our excellent food. We
22、 eat potatoes almost every meal and they were badly cooked. So we arent even full enough. Yes, there is a swimming pool, but is it as big as an Olympic size pool. And it is always closed. There are 20 mountain bikes here. But you see most of them dont work. Everything is badhere,and we cant stay her
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