(整理)届高三备考高考英语单选错题目整理汇编.doc
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1、.【2010高考单选错题审编】 例: The man who_ in the wheel-chair seemed_ the match very much. A: sitting; enjoying watch B: sat; to enjoy watching C: was sitting; to be enjoying watch D: sit; enjoy watching 试题解析:seem后面接动词时,该动词常用不定式结构,故可排除A、D两个答案;enjoy后接动词时,该动词应用动名词形式,故C不对。 1. Ill spend half of my holiday practisi
2、ng English and _ half learning drawing.A another B the other C others D other 【B】One (half) the other (half) 一半另一半2. _ the city center, we saw a stone statue (雕像)of about 10 meters in height.A Approaching B Approached C To approach D To be approached【A】动名词短语作补语:表示该动作伴随着主句的动作同时发生3. One reason for her
3、 preference for city life is _ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants. A that B how C what D why 【A】 The reason for is that 4. Wind power is an ancient source of energy _ we may return in the near future. A on which B by which C to which D from which 【C】Return to 表示恢复,回到 的意思 R
4、eturn from 从回来 没有return on , return by 的组合5. _ our manger objects to Toms joining the club, we shall accept him as a member. A Until B Unless C If D After 【B】Object to something 反对某事6. You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must _ you, I suppose. A agree with B agree to C agree on D agree
5、 about 【A】agree with (对某人的健康或胃口)适合 agree to 同意,愿意 agree on 就某事达成一致协议 agree about 在上一致;关于意见一致7. _ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees. A Seen B Seeing C Having seen D To see 【A】非谓语动词的用法 句意:从塔顶上看,在南面的山脚下一片树的海洋。 该句的主语为the south foot of the mountain. 所以应为被看,故选seen
6、 在文中作状语8. His first book _ next month is based on a true story. A published B to be published C to publish D being published 【B】非谓语动词的用法9. I have to see the doctor because I _ a lot lately. A have been coughing B had coughed C coughed D cough【A】10. May I take this book out of the reading room? No, y
7、ou _. You read it here. A mightnt B wont C neednt D mustnt 【D】 11. It is reported that many a new house _ at present in the disaster area. A are being built B were being built C was being built D is being built 【D】many a new house 作主语谓语动词应该用单数12. Dina, _ for months to find a job as a waitress, final
8、ly took a position at a local advertising agency. A struggling B struggled C having struggled D to struggle 【C】非谓语动词的用法 根据时间关系,“奋斗”动作在先,而后才“任职”,用现在分词的完成形式作状语.13. Im tired out. I _ all afternoon and I dont be seen to have finished anything. A shopped B having shopped C had shopped D have been shoppin
9、g 【D】考察动词时态 根据题干“Im tired”中的am 以及 all afternoon 可知说话者说的是现在的事情,现在完成进行时是现在完成时和现在进行时的组合,“进行时”可用来表示说话者的态度。本句中用进行时表示“抱怨”的态度。14. Thousands of people _ to watch yesterdays match against Ireland. A turned on B turned in C turned around D turned out 【D】turn on 打开(电器) turn in 上交 turn around 转身 turn out 证明是,结果
10、是15. I _ all the cooking for my family, but recently Ive been too busy to do it. A will do B do C am doing D had done 【B】经常性动作,一般现在时16. I agree to his suggestion _ the condition that he drops all charges. A by B in C on D to 【C】on the condition that “条件是”17. The new movie _ one of the biggest money-
11、makers of all time. A promises B agrees C pretends D declines 【A】promise (to be) 有希望,有可能18. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained _ abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud. A sticking B stuck C to be stuck D to have stuck 【B】非谓语动词作表语 remain + 过去分词 表状态 remain to be done 表示将来19. Guess what, weve
12、got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer. How nice ! You _ a different culture then. A will be experiencing B have experienced C have been experiencing D will have experienced 【A】 then 表示将来的某个时间点,故用将来进行时.20. Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program? _ , does it
13、? A It takes no time. 要不了多少时日 B It counts for nothing. 这不重要 C It doesnt hurt to ask. 问问无妨 D It doesnt make sense. 不合情理,讲不通 【C】21. Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he _. A was busy B is busy C had been busy D will be busy 【A】22. It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the villag
14、e _ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner. A where B that C when D which 【B】-仅从村里买了很少的东西,女主人就做了那么丰盛的一顿大餐。 -本句考察强调句型 被强调部分为from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village 23. He had a wonderful childhood, _ with his mother to all corners of the world. A travel B to travel C traveled D tra
15、veling 【D】非谓语动词作伴随状语24. _, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile. A Shy and cautious B Serious and thoughtful C Honest and confident D Lighthearted and optimistic 【D】Lighthearted 无忧无虑的 Cautious 小心的 Optimistic 乐观的25. Jack described his father, who _ a brave boy many
16、years ago, as a strong-willed man. A would be B would have been C must be D must have been 【D】情态动词表示推测的用法 此处表示推测,且很有把握,应使用must. 根据many years ago 以及主句谓语动词described 可知,表示的是对过去情况的推测,对过去情况的推测应使用“情态动词 + 完成结构”。26. Just use this room for the time being, and well offer you a larger one _ it becomes availabl
17、e. A as soon as B unless C as far as D until 【A】as soon as 一就 引导时间从句 -目前就住在这个房间吧,我们一有更大的房间就提供给你。 -时间状语从句 available 现有的,可得到的27. The school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too _. A small B few C large D many 【C】表数量多少用large/ small 修饰28. In many peoples opinion, though rela
18、tively small, is pleasant _. A to deal with B dealing with C to be dealt with D dealt with 【A】-很多人认为那家公司虽然相对比较小,但相处起来却令人愉快。 -非谓语动词作主语补语 -“主语 + be + 性质形容词 + 动词不定式”结构中,主语和不定式构成逻辑上的动宾关系,不定式需用及物动词形式29. Such poets as Shakespeare _ widely read, of whose works, however, some _ difficult to understand. A ar
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