2019-2020学年高中英语unit3 a healthy life sectionⅢgrammar教学案版本:人教版选修6.doc
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1、Section Grammarit的用法(一)课前语法感知.教材语法感知教材原句It seems amazing that at my age I am still fit enough to cycle 20 kilometers in an afternoon.Its my birthday in two weeks time and Ill be 82 years old!Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it u
2、p.I know how easy it is to begin smoking and how tough it is to stop.Get help if you need it!探究发现(1)it用法广泛,可以是代词,用来表示时间、天气、距离等,如例句中it指时间,例句中的第二个it指代smoking,例句中it指代help。(2)it可以作形式主语或宾语,如例句中it作形式主语,真正的主语是后边的that从句。例句中第一个it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后边的动词不定式。例句中的两个it都作形式主语。.真题语法感知1(2018浙江高考)Many westerners who come t
3、o China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap _ can be to eat out.答案:it2(2018江苏高考)Well, _ is really great to be back at university again.答案:it3(2017全国卷)I then made _ a point to attend those meetings and learn all I could.答案:it4(2015北京高考)Once the damage is done, _will
4、 take many years for the farmland to recover.答案:it5(2015浙江高考)Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around _.答案:it课堂合作探究名师点津(1)it还可在答语中代替指示代词this和that。Whose dictionary is that?Its mine.那是谁的词典?我的。(2)it用于某些表示喜怒哀乐的动词(如like, enjoy, love, prefer, hate, appreciate等)后作形式宾语,真正的宾语常为wh
5、en, that和if等引导的从句。I hate it when people talk with their mouths full of food.我讨厌人们满口食物说话。【即景活用】(1)单句语法填空Someone is knocking at the door. Who might _ be?What a long way _ is from Beijing to London!_ was nearly midnight when she came back.He was badly hurt, and _ made his mother worry a lot._ is impoli
6、te to talk loudly in public places.I believe it no use _ (read) without understanding.答案:ititItitItreading(2)单句写作吸收过多的脂肪和糖没有好处。_ taking in too much fat and sugar.吸烟会引起癌症是一个人尽皆知的事实。Its a wellknown fact _.结果表明情况很严峻。_ that the situation was quite serious.我发现让人们笑比让他们哭更难。I _ to make people laugh than to
7、make them cry.我们都想当然地认为米勒能成功。We all _ that Miler could succeed.如果你及时打回来电话我会很感激的。I would _ if you could call back in time.答案:Its no goodthat smoking can cause cancerIt turned outfind it more difficulttook it for grantedappreciate it课后演练提能基础题.单句语法填空1Toms mother kept telling him that he should work har
8、d, but _ didnt help.答案:it2They are good friends. _ is no wonder that they know each other so well.答案:It3_ was 4 oclock and the mail still hadnt come.答案:It4The fire made _ difficult to rescue the people trapped under the ruins in the earthquake.答案:it5The Parkers bought a new house but _ will need a l
9、ot of work before they can move in.答案:it.单句改错1Whos that at the door?This is the milkman._答案:ThisIt2All the students find pleasant to study in this school._答案:find后加it3What is said that wisdom is born with a person._答案:WhatIt或said后加is4The train has already arrived, it arrived about an hour ago._答案:it
10、which或it前加and5Langlang said he didnt love that when his mother asked him to play the piano all day long._答案:thatit.单句写作1我的建议是你马上戒烟。_ suggestion that you quit smoking at once.答案:It is my2她突然想起来,钥匙忘在公交上了。 _ occurred to her that she had left her keys on the bus.答案:It suddenly3只要你方便随时过来看我。Come and see m
11、e whenever _ to you.答案:it is convenient4光说不做没什么好处。_ talking without doing anything.答案:Its no good5从这里到雄安有多远? _ from here to Xiongan?答案:How far is it能力题.阅读理解AAnxiety has now surpassed depression as the most common mental health disease among college students, though depression, too, is on the rise. M
12、ore than half of students visiting campus clinics cite anxiety as a health concern, according to a recent study of more than 100,000 students nationwide by the Center for Collegiate Mental Health at Penn State.The causes range widely, experts say, from mounting academic pressure at earlier ages to o
13、verprotective parents to engagement with social media. Anxiety has always played a role in the development of a students life, but now more students experience anxiety so acute that they are seeking professional help.Anxiety has become a characteristic of the current generation of college students,
14、said Dan Jones, the director of Counseling and Psychological Services at Appalachian State University in Boone, NC. Because of increasing pressures during high school, he and other experts say, students arrive at college preloaded with stress. Accustomed to extreme parental oversight, many seem unab
15、le to govern themselves. And with parents so accessible, students have had less incentive to develop life skills. “They cant tolerate discomfort or having to struggle,” Dr Jones said.More often, anxiety is mild and temporary, the indication of a student under the control of a normal developmental is
16、suelearning time management, for example, or how to handle rejection from a sorority (女生联谊会). Mild anxiety is often treatable with early, modest interventions. But to care for rising numbers of severely troubled students, many counseling centers have moved to triage protocols (分诊措施). That means that
17、 students with less urgent needs may wait several weeks for their first appointments.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了焦虑已成为大学生最常见的心理健康问题,同时介绍了针对此问题的解决方法。1Which of the following contributes to anxiety according to the passage?AOverprotection from parents and teachers.BThe social media pressure.CThe development of
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