中考真题英语任务型阅读docx.docx
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1、 英语任务型阅读 Passage 1 It is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking. That number is frightening. Yet people around the world continue to smoke. In the United States, about forty-seven-million adults smoke. This year, more than 430,000 Americans died of diseases which have som
2、ething to do with smoking. The American Cancer Society(美国癌症协会)says smoking harms the body greatly. It warns that smoking even a number of cigarettes is dangerous. Its (63) _(戒烟是不容易的)However, doctors say you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking. You will feel better and look better. You a
3、lso will protect the health of family members who breathe your smoke. There is not one right way to stop smoking, doctors say. Any way can help. You can take long walks or spend time in places where smoking is not allowed. Also, you can eat a small piece of fruit or vegetable instead of having a cig
4、arette. (64)The sooner you stop smoking, the more youll reduce (减少) your chances of getting cancer and other diseases.Stop smoking before smoking stops you! (一)根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。 61. How many people die from smoking each year 62. What does the American Cancer Society say about smoking (二)根据短文中所给汉语完成句子
5、。 63. Its_.(三)把短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 64. _.(四)给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。 65. _Passage 2翻译语篇 阅读下面的短文,将文中划线部分的句子做相应的英、汉互译。The students were having their chemistry class. 66. Miss Li was telling the students what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “Whats water” No one answered. A few minutes later, Miss
6、Li asked again, ”67. 你们为什么不回答我的问题呢?Didnt I tell you what water was like”Just then a student put up his hand and said, “Miss Li, you told us that water has no color and no smell. However, where to find such kind of water The water in the river behind my house is always black, and it has a bad smell.”
7、 68. 大多数学生同意他的意见。“Im sorry, children.” said the teacher, 69. “Our water is getting dirtier and dirtier. Thats a problem. 70. We should do what we can to make the world cleaner.” 66._ 67._ 68._ 69._ 70._ Passage 3Bollywood: the Hollywood of IndiaYou might be surprised to learn that India produces abo
8、ut 800 movies a year, and that number continues to grow. Just as the movie Capital of the United States is Hollywood, the movie capital of India is Bombay (孟买), but it is usually called Bollywood, a combination(结合) of the words Bombay and Hollywood.No Bollywood movie is thought complete without a fe
9、w songs and dances. In fact, music is an important part of Bollywood movies. Even a bad movie can still do well if the music is good. Music directors are sometimes more popular than the film stars. A Bollywood movie has five to six songs with at least three songs to show what the dances mean.Bollywo
10、od may be different from Hollywood in music, but it is very like Hollywood in several ways. If Tom Cruise can hold a gun, so can the Bollywood hero Sharukh Khan. Hollywood stars are followed by news reporters just as often as Hollywood stars. The persona! lives of actors and actresses catch the head
11、lines(头版头条), just as they do in the United States.The Oscars are a very exciting time of the year for actors and actresses in America, Bollywood has its own form of the Oscars, and they are also very exciting.71. The name Bollywood comes from the words _.72. Bollywood is a place where many _ are mad
12、e each year,73. In India, the film stars are sometimes_popular than music directors.74. Every complete Bollywood movie has a few _in them. 75. The Oscars in India are as_as those in America though they are different.Passage 4 Failure is what often happens. It is everywhere in our life. Students may
13、fail in exams, scientists may fail in their research work, and players may fail in competitions. (A) Although failure happens to everyone, but different peoples attitudes(态度) towards failure are different.Some people dont think that their failure is an important thing at all. So they pay no attentio
14、n to it. As a result, they will have the (B) failure later. Some people think they themselves are fools and lose their hearts in everything after they get a failure. Then they(C) their time and energy on useless things. At last, they may really be fools as they have thought.(D)Other people are quite
15、 different from these two kinds of people mentioned above. Instead of being hopeless and lost, they draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienced. (E) they, after, will ,hard, in, work, be , the, successful , end. So we should draw a lesson from every failure and become more experienc
16、ed.任务一: 65. (A)处句中有一处错误,请找出并改正。 任务二: 66. 在( B )、(C )处的横线上分别填上一个单词(B) (C) 任务三: 67. 将(D)处句子译成汉语: 任务四: 68. 将(E)处的单词连成句子: 任务五: 69.请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题,将答案标号填在此横线上: A. Draw a lesson from every failure B. The attitudes towards failure C. Failure is everywhere in our life D. Failure is very importantPassage 5Se
17、veral Asian hospitals are doing experiments with tele-medicine. Tele-medicine is a technology that allows doctors to see patients without them being in the same place. This is made possible through high-speed communication networks (网络).At both ends of the line, theway of video-meeting lets them see
18、 and talk to each other. Blood pressure (血压) and body temperature are directly shown on computers.Tele-medicine is already in wide use in some places such as the United States and Germany. Among other uses, village doctors hold consultations (会诊) with far-away experts(专家). The experts can also help
19、them during operations.Tele-medicine has been slow to reach Asia because of high costs, besides other reasons. When things improve, this technology will develop very fast. Chinese University of Hong Kongs medical school has joined a big hospital in Beijing, and Thailand is building a tele-medicine s
20、tation connecting 20 areas.Tele-medicine will do good to patients because doctors from different places can see them and give their medical advice. The help is quite important if the disease is an unusual one. It also helps spread medical knowledge among experts.As tele-medicine develops well, its c
21、osts will be lower and it will become very popular in the medical field.76题为判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);77完成句子;7879题简略回答问题;80题将稳中划线句子译为汉语。76. Tele-medicine is already in wide use in some countries. 77. Tele-medicine allows_ without them being in the same place.78. Why does tele-medicine develop slowly in
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