2022年高考英语一轮复习学案含解析外研版必修 .docx
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1、精品_精品资料_Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits 一 课前自主学习 . 阅读单词知其意1. flun influenza流行性感冒2. symptom n.症状3X-rayn.X 光4. toothachen.牙痛5. lungn.肺6. throatn.喉咙.咽喉.嗓子7. pneumonian.肺炎8. prescriptionn.处方9. questionnairen.问卷.问卷调查.调查表10. insurancen 纵联 1保险11. fatn.脂肪12. awfuladj.可怕的.吓人的 . 重点单词写其形1. normaladj.正常的.一
2、般的2. lifestylen.生活方式3. overweightadj. 纵联 2 人 太胖的.超重的4. captainn.队长5. fitadj.健康的.强健的6. proverbn.谚语7. dietn.饮食.日常食物vi .照医生的规定饮食8. head vi. 纵联 3朝方向前进9. eye vt.凝视.观看 . 拓展单词通其变1. rareadj. 稀有的.罕有的rarelyadv. 稀有的.极少的2. unhealthyadj. 不健康的. 有碍健康的 反义词 healthyadj. 健康的 healthn健康3. wealthyadj. 富有的.有钱的wealthn 财宝 纵
3、联 44. anxiousadj. 焦虑的.担心的.期望的anxiouslyadv. 焦虑的 anxietyn焦虑.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_担忧.期望5. injurevt.损害 injuryn 损害.损耗.受伤处injuredadj. 受伤的6. painn疼痛.痛楚 painsn辛苦.努力 painfuladj. 疼痛的 painfullyadv.使人疼痛的7. breathevi.呼吸 breathn 呼吸 breathlessadj. 气喘吁吁的.屏息的纵联 1. “保险”确定很重要 insurancen 保险sureadj. 确定的 insurev 投保ens
4、urev 确保纵联 2. 高频合成形容词个个清 overweight 人 太胖的.超重的absent-minded心不在焉的old-fashioned老式的well-behaved表现良好的second-hand 二手的brand-new 崭新的纵联 3. “身体部位”也会动 head 朝方向前进eye 凝视.观看 hand 传递.递给arm 武装 shoulder肩负back 后退纵联 4. “ n. -y adj. ”一览 wealthy富有的healthy健康的 thirsty口渴的cloudy多云的 greedy 贪婪的guilty内疚的单元话题饮食与健康子话题 1饮食 appetit
5、en 食欲.胃口nutritionn 养分 vitaminn 维生素proteinn 蛋白质 mineraln 矿物质recipen 烹饪法.食谱 snack n 小吃dessertn 甜点子话题 2健康 energy n 精力.活力benefitn & v 利益.受益 obesityn 肥胖症diseasen 疾病 examine v 检查.诊察operationn 手术 recoverv 痊愈.复原swallowvi.吞下.咽下可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_ chew v 咀嚼 食物 digestv 消化.吸取 学考对接活学活用 高考采撷 一阅读中的词汇应用12022 重
6、庆高考阅读BExerciseisnot meant tohurt.Indeed,pain .isyour body tellingyou somethingswrong,and continuingto exercisecouldlead toserious.injureYou may experiencemilddiscomfortas you begin to exerciseregularly, but this is your body adaptingto the positive changesin yourlifestyle.andthe aches should disappe
7、ar relatively quickly.If they dont, rest and seek medicaladvice.挑选 pain在句中的含义: A A疼痛B努力C苦恼D令人头痛的人 或事 用 injure的正确形式填空:injury写出 lifestyle在句中的含义:生活方式22022 湖南高考阅读 C The research has proved the fact that voluntary dieting. is a habit far from exclusive to humans. “ As yet, we lack a complete understandin
8、g of how widespread the voluntary reduction of food intake is in nature,” the researchers comment. “ Data on human dieting suggests that, while humans generallydiet to improve health or increase attractiveness,. rare does it improve long-term health and males regularly prefer females that are.fat th
9、an the females own ideal.”写出 dieting 在句中的含义:节食,该词作名词经常用短语有 be on a diet 和 go on a diet用 rare 的正确形式填空: rarely ,该词的副词形式置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装用 fat 的正确形式填空: fatter 高考采撷 二 写作中的词汇应用 依据汉语及提示词翻译句子 12022 浙江高考写作 我期望加入英语协会,我认为自己特别适合这项工作.anxiousIm_anxious_to_join_the_English_Association,_thinking_that_Im_well_qualifi
10、ed_for_the_job.22022 广东高考写作 当说到成效时,它有助于你增强保持健康的意识但也可能导致你过度焦虑. fitWhen_it_comes_to_the_effect,_it_will_help_you_to_enhance_the_sense_of_keeping_fit_but_it_may_cause_you_to_be_overly_anxious.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_32022 安徽高考书面表达 我期望你尽快安静些,照常连续生活下去.normal I_hope_youll_soon_feel_calmer_and_carry_on_as_
11、normal. 二 课堂重点释疑1. fitadj. 健康的.强健的.适合的.能胜任的v 适合.使 衣服 合身.使适应. 使胜任 n 适合.合身 记牢 (1) be fit for适合.胜任be fit for sb. to do sth.适合 某人 做某事 / 胜任某事keep/stay fit保持健康(2) fit sb./sth.for sth.使适合,使胜任 某工作 fit on试穿fit in相适应.相融合fit in with .与相处融洽,合得来. 与某事物 相适应可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_me. 练通 单句语法填空 Sharingwithfriendshe
12、lped mebringback my confidenceand fitin withothers. That bottle of milk is not fit to_drink drink because it is out of date. I am going to the tailors to fit on my new coat.After seeing your ad, I think your six-week English course is very fitfor 辨清fit, suit, match可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_fit“适合”,指大小
13、、尺寸、外形等合适,引申为“吻合,和谐”“适合”,多指衣服颜色、样式适合某人,仍可指合乎需要、口味、位置、条件等.suit另外,用于比如意义时多用suitmatch“和匹配,适合” ,多指色调、外形、性质等方面的搭配选用以上单词填空 I want to take this jacket because it fits me well and matches my trousers, though the style doesnt suit me. 写美 翻译句子2022 北京高考 她和她的家人骑自行车上班,这有助于他们保持健康.She_and_her_family_bicycle_to_wor
14、k,_which_helps_them_keep_fit.2. anxiousadj. 焦虑的.担心的.期望的 记牢 (1) be/become anxious for/about sth.为某事担忧 / 担忧可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_be anxious for sb. to do sth.期望/ 急于 让某人 做某事(2) anxietyn.焦虑.担忧.期望with anxietyanxiously焦虑的.担心的 练通 单句语法填空 She was anxious to_finish finish school and get a job. Jack still ca
15、nt help being anxious about/for his job interview.Lack of self-confidence is his childs play, I am afraid. I heard you sufferedfrom anxietyanxious when you tookan exam recently. Instead of blaming me, he asked me anxiouslyanxious what was going on. 写美句型转换 Anxiously,she tookthe dress out ofthe packag
16、e and triediton, onlyto findit didnt fit. She took the dress out of the package and tried it on with_anxiety,_only to find it didnt fit. 联想 be anxiousfor/todo .表示“期望做某事”,表达此含义的短语仍有long for, be greedy for, be hungry for, be dying for/to do ., be thirsty for, be keenon/to do .等.3. injurevt.损害.损害 记牢 (1
17、) be/get injured受伤(2) injuredadj.受伤的.受委屈的the injured伤者.伤员(3) injuryn.损害.损耗.受伤处do sb.an injury/do an injury to sb.损害某人 练通 单句语法填空2022 天津高考 I was wearinga seatbelt.IfI hadntbeen wearingone, I would have_been_injured injure Dogs owners shouldbe responsibleiftheirpetsdo an injuryinjureto other people or
18、cause damage to their property. A terrible accident happened at the crossing and an ambulance rushed the injured injure to the hospital. 辨清 injure, hurt, woundinjure主要指在偶然事故中受伤.名词是injury,指平常的大小创伤,仍可指事可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_hurtwound故中的损害可指肉体上的损害也可指精神上的损害,仍可表示在事故中受伤.hurt本身仍可作名词指刀伤、枪伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤,尤指战场上或打
19、斗中的受伤.wound 也可作名词,指战役中因刀或枪而受的创伤、伤口可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品_精品资料_选用以上单词填空 After being wounded in the fighting, he was injured in an accident. He tried hard not to do anything that might hurt her pride. 写美 翻译句子幸运的是,她伤得不重,我们把她送到最近的医院.Luckily_she_was_not_badly_injured_and_we_sent_her_to_the_nearest_hospital.4
20、. pain n 疼痛.痛楚.辛苦.努力 记牢 (1) have pains/a pain in部位疼痛be in pain在痛楚中.在苦恼中spare no pains to do sth.不遗余力 / 全力以赴做某事take pains to do sth.尽力/ 费苦心 / 下苦功做某事No pains, no gains. 谚 不劳无获.(2) painfuladj.疼痛的.痛楚的 练通 单句语法填空 He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. We mustsparenopainsto_passpasstheNationa
21、lCollegeEntrance Examination. Do you know how painful pain it is to me when I was told the bad news. 写美 句型转换2022 福建高考书面表达We should do our best to improve ourselves throughlearning and get prepared for the future. We should take_pains_to_improve ourselves through learningand get prepared for the futu
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