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1、选修选修 6 6 短语归纳短语归纳1 1 制作雕像制作雕像make sculpturesmake sculptures2 2 对对 信任信任have faith inhave faith in3 3 结果结果consequently,consequently,as a consequenceas a consequence4 4 起源于起源于start fromstart fromdate from/date back todate from/date back to5 5 带有带有 的目的的目的with the aim ofwith the aim of6 6 代表宗教主题代表宗教主题rep
2、resent religious themesrepresent religious themes7 7 很明显很明显It is evident/obvious thatIt is evident/obvious that8 8 用一种更现实的方用一种更现实的方in a more realistic wayin a more realistic way法法9 9 代替代替replace/take the place ofreplace/take the place of1010 集中集中concentrate on/focus onconcentrate on/focus on1111 用透视
3、画法用透视画法in perspectivein perspective1212 采用更人道采用更人道adopt a more humanisticadopt a more humanistic的人生态度的人生态度attitude to lifeattitude to life1313 用画装饰他们用画装饰他们decoratedecorate theirtheir superbsuperb palacespalaces华美的家华美的家with paintingswith paintings1414 拥有拥有in possession of/take ofin possession of/take
4、 of1515 凑巧凑巧bycoincidence/chance/accidentbycoincidence/chance/accident1616 改变了很多改变了很多change a great deal/a lotchange a great deal/a lot供学习参考break away frombreak away from1818 在户外工作在户外工作work outdoorswork outdoors1919 一方面一方面,另一方面另一方面on the one hand,on the one hand,on the other handon the other hand202
5、0 荒唐的荒唐的ridiculousridiculous2121 很多很多scores ofscores of四十个鸡蛋四十个鸡蛋2 score(of)eggs2 score(of)eggs2222 尝试做尝试做attempt to do sthattempt to do sthmake an attempt to do sthmake an attempt to do sthin an attempt to do sthin an attempt to do sth第一次尝试第一次尝试at his first attemptat his first attempt2323 影子影子shado
6、wshadow2424 争论的争论的controversialcontroversial2525 精致的精致的delicatedelicate2626 对对 过敏过敏be allergic tobe allergic to2727 在展览中在展览中on show/exhibition/displayon show/exhibition/display2828 活着的活着的/本人本人in the fleshin the flesh2929 敢做敢为的敢做敢为的aggressiveaggressive3030 一束花一束花a bunch of flowersa bunch of flowers31
7、31 林荫路林荫路avenueavenue3232 对对 有偏爱有偏爱have a preference forhave a preference for3333 有吸引力有吸引力appeal to(arms)appeal to(arms)1717 脱离脱离/突破突破供学习参考3434 精细的贝壳精细的贝壳3535 博得名声博得名声3636 文明文明3737 视觉愉悦视觉愉悦3838 香的香的3939 当代社会当代社会4040 永久的永久的4141 区域区域4242 委员会委员会4343 署名署名4444 艺术收藏品艺术收藏品4545 艺术作品艺术作品Unit 2Unit 21 1 把把 列成
8、一张表列成一张表2 2 表达思想表达思想3 3 押韵的词押韵的词4 4 的一方面的一方面 5 5 传达某种感情传达某种感情6 6 童谣童谣7 7 使某人快乐使某人快乐8 8 进球进球9 9 没有留心看球没有留心看球供学习参考fragile seashellfragile seashellbuild up a reputationbuild up a reputationcivilizationcivilizationvisual delightsvisual delightsfragrantfragrantcontemporary societycontemporary societyperm
9、anentpermanentdistrictdistrictcommitteecommitteesignaturesignatureart collectionart collectionworks of artworks of artmake a list ofmake a list ofexpress feelingexpress feelingrhyming wordsrhyming wordsan aspect of an aspect of convey certain emotionsconvey certain emotionsnursery rhymesnursery rhym
10、esdelight sb.delight sb.score goalsscore goalstake the eyes off the balltake the eyes off the ballstay upstay up1111 放松放松,不着急不着急take it easytake it easy1212 精疲力竭精疲力竭run out of energyrun out of energy1313 由由组成组成be made up ofbe made up of1414 呈现一幅清晰的呈现一幅清晰的convey a strong pictureconvey a strong pictur
11、e画画1515 洋溢着洋溢着 be brimful of be brimful of 1616 改变改变,转变成转变成 transform intotransform into1717 翻译成翻译成 translate intotranslate into1818 恰当的结尾恰当的结尾appropriate endingappropriate ending1919 碰巧碰巧by chanceby chance2020 注意到注意到,留意到留意到pay attention topay attention to2121 嘲笑嘲笑teasetease2222 无尽的工作无尽的工作endless wo
12、rkendless work2323 局部局部sectionsection2424 文凭文凭diplomadiploma2525 弥补弥补-make up formake up for2626 在黑暗中在黑暗中in total darknessin total darkness2727 测试,尝试测试,尝试try outtry out2828 发出尖叫发出尖叫let out a screamlet out a scream2929 与与 矛盾矛盾be contradictory tobe contradictory toload A with Bload A with B3030 装载装载10
13、10 不睡觉不睡觉,熬夜熬夜供学习参考3131 脑子一片空白脑子一片空白3232 赢得奖学金赢得奖学金3333 尤其尤其Unit 3Unit 31 1 抽烟抽烟2 2 喝酒喝酒3.3.滥用麻醉药品滥用麻醉药品4.4.保持健康保持健康5.5.在压力下在压力下强调强调有压力的有压力的,紧张的紧张的6.6.青少年青少年7.7.禁止禁止8 8 由于由于9 9 困难的困难的1010 对对 上瘾上瘾1111 对对 习惯习惯1212 脱瘾病症脱瘾病症1313 易怒的易怒的1414 自动的自动的供学习参考Go blankGo blankwin a scholarshipwin a scholarshipin
14、particularin particularsmoke cigarettessmoke cigarettesdrink alcohol/alcoholicdrink alcohol/alcoholicdrug abuse/child abusedrug abuse/child abusekeep healthy/fit/in healthkeep healthy/fit/in healthbe under great stressbe under great stresslay stress on/uponlay stress on/uponstressful/stressedstressf
15、ul/stressedadolescentadolescentban sb from sth/a onban sb from sth/a ondue to/owing to/thanks todue to/owing to/thanks totoughtoughbe addictedbe addictedtotoget/become accustomed toget/become accustomed toaccustom oneself toaccustom oneself towithdrawal symptomswithdrawal symptomswithdraw/drew/drawn
16、withdraw/drew/drawnbad-temperedbad-temperedautomaticallyautomaticallyget into troubleget into trouble1616 用生命冒险用生命冒险take risks with livestake risks with lives冒着冒着 的风险的风险at the risk ofat the risk of冒着感染病毒的风险冒着感染病毒的风险risk getting the virusrisk getting the virus1717 伸手去拿伸手去拿reach for sthreach for sth18
17、18 尽管尽管in spite of/despitein spite of/despite1919 想要做想要做 feel like doingfeel like doing2020 对对 有影响有影响have an effect on/affecthave an effect on/affect2121 就就 做出决定做出决定decide ondecide on2222 对失败绝望对失败绝望feel desperate at the defeatfeel desperate at the defeat2323 成功做某事成功做某事manage tomanage todo sthdo sths
18、ucceed in doingsucceed in doing2424 屏住呼吸屏住呼吸hold ones breath/breathlesshold ones breath/breathless2525 加强意志加强意志strengthen ones resolvestrengthen ones resolve2626 对对 羞愧羞愧be ashamed of/a shamebe ashamed of/a shame2727 怀孕怀孕get pregnantget pregnant2828 对对 有伤害有伤害do damage todo damage to2929 养成养成 习惯习惯get/
19、fall into the habit ofget/fall into the habit of3030 为生存而战为生存而战fight for survivalfight for survivalweaken ones immune systemweaken ones immune system3131 削弱免疫系削弱免疫系统统3232 找到治疗找到治疗find a cure forfind a cure for 的方法的方法1515 陷入困难陷入困难供学习参考spread diseasespread disease3434 没有没有 的证据的证据there is no evidence o
20、fthere is no evidence of3535 身体心理不健康身体心理不健康physically/mentally unfitphysically/mentally unfit3636 阅读理解阅读理解reading comprehensionreading comprehension3737 戒烟戒烟quit/quitting/quitted(quit)quit/quitting/quitted(quit)3838 放松放松relax/relaxed/relaxationrelax/relaxed/relaxation3939 对对 失望失望be disappointed with
21、be disappointed with4040 对对 为难为难be embarrassed aboutbe embarrassed about4141 因因 感谢感谢 SbSbbe grateful to sb for sthbe grateful to sb for sth4242 为难的沉默为难的沉默an awkward silencean awkward silence4343 对对 有偏见有偏见have a prejudice againsthave a prejudice against4444 非法的非法的illegal/illogicalillegal/illogical454
22、5 不正常的不正常的abnormalabnormal4646 对对 判断判断make a judgment on/aboutmake a judgment on/about4747 流产流产abortionabortionUnit4Unit41 这件事怎么发生这件事怎么发生How did it come about?How did it come about?2 2 消费者消费者consumer/customerconsumer/customer3 3 一种无规律现象一种无规律现象a random phenomenona random phenomenon4 4 同意这种观点同意这种观点sub
23、scribe to the viewsubscribe to the view5 5 大量的大量的quantities ofquantities of6 6 易于上升易于上升tend to go uptend to go up3333 传播疾病传播疾病供学习参考take accurate measurementstake accurate measurements8 8 导致导致lead to/result inlead to/result in9 9 这种趋势是灾难这种趋势是灾难The trend is a catastropheThe trend is a catastrophe10.10
24、.反对方案反对方案be opposed to the planbe opposed to the plan11.11.对环境的对环境的bebemildmildwithwithfewfewbadbad影响不太坏影响不太坏environmental consequencesenvironmental consequences12.12.陈述陈述/宣言宣言state/statementstate/statement13.13.大量的动物大量的动物a wide range of animalsa wide range of animals在在 范围内变化范围内变化range from to range
25、 from to 14.14.即使即使even if/thougheven if/though15.15.瞥了一眼瞥了一眼take a glance at/glance attake a glance at/glance at16.16.平稳地变化平稳地变化change steadilychange steadily17.17.声明显赫声明显赫a widespread famea widespread fame18.18.有有 的倾向的倾向have a tendency to dohave a tendency to do19.19.大体上大体上on the wholeon the whole
26、20.20.按平均数按平均数on/below/above the averageon/below/above the average21.21.存在存在exist/come into existenceexist/come into existence22.22.外太空外太空outer spaceouter space23.23.代表政府做研究代表政府做研究do a project on behalf of thedo a project on behalf of thegovernment about sthgovernment about sth24.24.拥护某事拥护某事advocate
27、 doing sthadvocate doing sth25.25.做出承诺做出承诺make a commitmentmake a commitment7 7 进行精确测量进行精确测量供学习参考put up with pollutionput up with pollution27.27.电器电器electrical appliance/equipmentelectrical appliance/equipment28.28.只要只要as/so long as:on conditionas/so long as:on conditionthat:provided thatthat:provid
28、ed that29.29.对对 漫不经心漫不经心be casual aboutbe casual about30.30.等等等等and so onand so on3131 任何情况下决不任何情况下决不in/under no circumstancesin/under no circumstances32.32.微波炉微波炉heat it in the microwaveheat it in the microwave33.33.你的奉献很重要你的奉献很重要Your contribution countsYour contribution counts34.34.振作精神振作精神refresh
29、 your spirit/yourselfrefresh your spirit/yourself3535 你的报告很受欢你的报告很受欢YourYour presentationpresentation is is warmlywarmly送送receivedreceived36.36.有关系,有影响有关系,有影响make a difference tomake a difference to37.37.教育家教育家/学者学者educator/scholareducator/scholar38.38.与某人与某人 意见不和意见不和in disagreement with sb on sthin
30、 disagreement with sb on sthdisagree with sb.on sthdisagree with sb.on sth39.39.核能核能nuclear powernuclear power40.40.机动车机动车motor vehiclesmotor vehiclesUnit 5Unit 51 1 活火山活火山active/live volcanoesactive/live volcanoes2 2 爆发爆发erupt/eruptionerupt/eruption3.3.自然力量自然力量natural forcesnatural forces26.26.忍受污染
31、忍受污染供学习参考powerful hurricanepowerful hurricane5.5.问卷问卷questionnairequestionnaire6.6.在旁边在旁边alongsidealongside/instruments/instruments7.7.科技设备科技设备scientific equipmentscientific equipment8.8.被任命为被任命为be appointed as/to bebe appointed as/to be9 9 与与 有约有约fix/have an appointmentfix/have an appointment10.10.
32、数据库数据库databasedatabase11.11.收集和评估信息收集和评估信息collect/evaluate informationcollect/evaluate information12.12.全部焚毁全部焚毁be burnt to the groundbe burnt to the ground1313 向向 sbsb 挥手挥手wave to sb;give sb a wavewave to sb;give sb a wave1414 融化融化melt/melted/moltenmelt/melted/molten1515 喷泉喷泉fountainfountain1616 绝对
33、惊叹的场景绝对惊叹的场景an absolutely fantastic sightan absolutely fantastic sight17.17.防护服防护服protective suitprotective suit1818 头盔和靴子头盔和靴子a helmet and bootsa helmet and boots19.19.前往;前往;make ones waymake ones way2020 有长进有长进;潜能潜能potential ability/talentspotential ability/talents2121 实际上实际上actually/in reality/in
34、 factactually/in reality/in fact2222 样品样品samplesample2323 候选人候选人candidatecandidate2424 对对-热情热情be enthusiastic aboutbe enthusiastic about2525 对对-惊叹惊叹be amazed atbe amazed at4.4.强有力的飓风强有力的飓风供学习参考2626 在特殊场合在特殊场合2727 偶尔危险偶尔危险2727 烦得要命烦得要命2828 亮如白昼亮如白昼2929 在熟睡中在熟睡中3030 对对 构成威胁构成威胁3131 雷暴雷暴3232 珍贵的珍贵的3333
35、 小说家小说家3434 雾气雾气3535 文件文件36.36.不舒服的不舒服的3737 阳台阳台3838 对对 未发觉的未发觉的3939 射中射中4040 被被 吓得发抖吓得发抖4141 抹去脸上的汗抹去脸上的汗4242 为为 忧虑忧虑渴望渴望 渴求知识渴求知识43.43.匆匆看一遍匆匆看一遍44.44.由由 到到 不等不等供学习参考on special occasionson special occasionsbe occasionally dangerousbe occasionally dangerousbore sb to deathbore sb to deathas bright
36、as dayas bright as daybe fast asleepbe fast asleepbe a threat to sb/threatenbe a threat to sb/threatenthunderstorm/lightningthunderstorm/lightningprecious/valuableprecious/valuablenovelist/novelnovelist/novelf fog/foggy/fog ones mindog/foggy/fog ones minddocumentdocumentuncomfortable/comfortuncomfor
37、table/comfortbalconybalconybe unconscious ofbe unconscious ofshoot/shot/a shooting starshoot/shot/a shooting startremble at/with feartremble at/with fearwipe the sweat from facewipe the sweat from facebe anxious aboutbe anxious aboutbe anxious forbe anxious forthe anxiety for knowledgethe anxiety fo
38、r knowledgeglance throughglance throughvary from to vary from to vary with the seasonvary with the season在在-变化变化vary invary in在在-和和中呈现差异中呈现差异vary between A and Bvary between A and B多种多样的多种多样的a great variety/diversity ofa great variety/diversity of45.45.洗澡洗澡bathe=have a bathbathe=have a bath46.46.成功的
39、保证成功的保证the guarantee of successthe guarantee of success4747 惊慌惊慌panic/panicked/panickedpanic/panicked/panicked48.48.壮观的瀑布壮观的瀑布spectacular waterfallsspectacular waterfalls49.49.有语言有语言have a gift forhave a gift for天赋和说服力天赋和说服力languages and persuasionlanguages and persuasion50.50.怀孕和生怀孕和生get pregnant and giveget pregnant and givebirth to a young babybirth to a young baby51.51.最令人欣赏的最令人欣赏的arouse the mostarouse the mostappreciationappreciation随着随着 变化变化供学习参考供学习参考
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