【走向高考】(天津 山东专用)高中英语一轮总复习 第二部分 学生作业手册 Module6 Unexplained Mysteriesof the Natural World 外研版必修4.doc
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1、Module 6Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World.单词拼写1The animal is mild,and never _(袭击)tourists or other animals.2There was enough evidence _(表明)that the man was guilty.3Teens are good at _(适应)to the changing environment.4He was being very _(神秘的,诡秘的)about where he was going.5If we continue to des
2、troy the habitats of some rare animals,they will be endangered and become _(绝种的)6The company has made a new _(财富)even in the present declining economy.7He is a wellrespected teacher and has won a good _(名誉,声望)for all he has done for the kids.8It was really _(慷慨的)of him to pay for both of us.9Some pe
3、ople are really _(怀疑的)about what they have read in the newspaper.10The quiet village,as the police claimed in the morning paper,was an _(不可能的)setting for such a crime.答案:1.attacks2.indicating3.adapting4.mysterious5.extinct6.fortune7.reputation8.generous9.sceptical10unlikely.完成句子1她声称那只戒指是被偷的,而不是遗失的。S
4、he _ the ring was stolen, not lost.2他努力使自己适应新的情况。He tried hard _ the new conditions.3一种新方法提供一个答案,并且有可能帮助弄清楚更大的问题。A new approach offers an answer, and may _ an even bigger question.4因为我们没有足够的时间,让我们谈正题吧。Lets _ because we dont have enough time.5我们幸福的童年应归功于父亲的辛勤工作。Our happy childhood is _ our fathers ha
5、rd work.答案:1.claimed that2.to adapt himself to3.throw light on4come straight to the point5.due to.单项填空1The mother got a bit _, for her daughter should have come back home from school.AcalmBeagerCimpatient Danxious答案:D考查形容词辨析。calm“平静的,镇静的”;eager“渴望的”;impatient“不耐烦的”;anxious“焦急的”。句意:这位母亲有点焦急,因为她的女儿本应该
6、已经从学校回来了。2It was _ of my secretary not to have let others disturb me this morning when I was occupied with my work.Agenerous BpoliteCconsiderate Drude答案:C考查形容词辨析。generous“慷慨的”;polite“有礼貌的”;considerate“体贴的”;rude“粗鲁的”。句意:今早在我忙于工作时,我的秘书不让他人打扰我,真够体贴周到的。3These toy cars are _ different sizes, shapes and c
7、olors.Ain BwithCof Dat答案:C考查介词与固定搭配。be of the same/different size/shape/age/color大小/形状/年龄/颜色相同/不同。4Look! There are so many snakes on the street, which _ that something strange might happen.Aindicates BthinksCinstructs Dexplains答案:A考查动词辨析。句意:看!路上有很多蛇,这暗示有可能发生奇怪的事情。5He claimed _ nothing to do with the
8、 murder.Ahaving BdoingCto have Dto do答案:Cclaim“声称”,后面跟动词不定式。另外此处又考查了固定短语have nothing to do with“与无关”。故选C。6Many farmers in China go to the city to _ a fortune.Afind BdoCmake Daccept答案:C考查固定搭配。make a fortune表示“挣钱,发财”。7If we dont take some measures to protect this kind of plant,it will _ soon.Adie out
9、Bdie downCdie from Ddie of答案:A考查die短语的用法。句意:如果我们不采取措施保护这种植物,它将很快就灭绝。die out灭绝,消失;符合语境。die down(风、雨等)减弱,平息;die from/of死于。8Some experts have estimated that there will be a good harvest of wheat in North China this summer _the good weather.Ain spite of Bapart fromCdue to Dregardless of答案:C考查短语辨析。句意:有些专
10、家估计,由于天气非常好,今年夏季华北地区的小麦将获得大丰收。in spite of尽管,不管,不顾;apart from除之外,且不说;due to由于;regardless of不管,不顾,与in spite of词义相同。9With the new evidence accumulated,the case _it was his stepfather who killed the boy cruelly.Abrought to light Bcame to lightCthrew light on Dsaw the light答案:B考查动词短语。句意:随着新证据的逐渐增加, 这起案件也
11、就变得真相大白了是那个男孩的继父残忍地将他杀害了。come to light为人所知,变得众所周知;bring to light揭露,发现;throw light on使清楚,阐明;see the light领悟,恍然大悟;理解明白。10Constant coughs,running nose and back pain are often the _ of seasonal flu.Areputations BsymptomsCsigns Dsymbols答案:B考查名词辨析。句意:不断的咳嗽,流鼻涕及背痛通常是季节性流感的症状。reputation名声,名誉,声望;symptom(疾病的临
12、床)症状;sign迹象,符号;symbol象征,标志。故选B。11Where is Lucy?I cant say where she is,but she _ have gone to meet her classmates at the school gate.Acan BshouldCmust Dmay答案:D考查情态动词。这里表示对过去状况的推测,用情态动词have done。从前面的“我不确定她在哪里”可知,用may have done,表示过去可能已经做了;must have done表示过去一定做了; can have done用在否定句和疑问句中;should have don
13、e表示过去本该做但实际却没做。12Bobs lectures _ a fairly wide range and I couldnt sum up what he said in few sentences.Acovered BconveyedCconsidered Dcommanded答案:A考查动词辨析。句意:鲍勃的讲座涉及范围相当广泛,因此我不能用几个句子就概括出来他所说的内容。cover覆盖,涉及;convey传达;consider考虑,认为;command命令,指挥。13Cao Caos tomb is reported _ in Anyang,Henan Province,whic
14、h attracts nationwide attention.Abeing found Bto be foundChaving been found Dto have been found答案:D考查非谓语动词。句意:据报道,曹操墓已经在河南安阳被发现,这引起了全国范围的关注。本句考查了“sb./sth. be reported不定式”,其中的不定式动作发生在主句谓语动作之前,故要用不定式的完成式。14(2013武汉高三联考) Military helicopters dropped food and medicine to the earthquake survivors that rem
15、ained _ in remote mountain villages.Acut off Bpaid offCput off Dlaid off答案:A短语辨析。cut off使隔绝;pay off努力得到回报;put off推迟;lay off使下岗。句意为:“军队的直升机为那些在地震中被困偏远山区的幸存者们投下食物和药品。”15_the local authorities paid more attention to the safety of the children,more than 20 lives _ in Gansu Province.AShould;would not be
16、claimedBHad;would not have been claimedCShould;would not be costDHad;would not have been cost答案:B考查虚拟语气。句意:如果当地政府更多一些关心孩子们的安全的话,在甘肃就不会有20多条小生命被夺走了。对于发生了的事情进行假设,从句用haddone,主句用would have done;claim意为“要求,认领,索取,夺走(生命等)”,故答案选B。.完形填空Lightning flashed through the darkness over Sibsons bedroom skylight (天窗)
17、. Sibson was shaken by a clap of thunder _1_ he knew what was happening. The storm had moved directly _2_ his twostory wooden house. Then he heard the smoke alarm beeping.Sibson rushed down the stairs barefoot to _3_ ;he opened the door to the basement(地下室) ,and flames _4_out. Sibson ran back upstai
18、rs to call 911 from his bedroom. “I felt _5_ because the room had a separate outdoor stairway, ”he explains.But the phone didnt work, and when he tried to go down the outdoor stairway, he was _6_ by a wall of flames. Sibson realized he was trapped(困住)Sibsons house was three kilometers _7_ the main r
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