全新版大学英语第三册课后练习答案.pdf
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1、全新版大学英语综合教程第三册课后参考答案Unit 1Unit 1Changes in the Way We LiveChanges in the Way We LivePart II Text A Mr.Doherty Builds His Dream LifeText Organization1.Part OneParas 1-3The writer views his life in the country as a self-reliant and satisfying one.Part TwoParas 4-7Life in the country is good yet someti
2、mes very hard.Part ThreeParas 8-11After quitting his job,the writers income was reduced,but he and his family were able tomanage to get by.Part FourParas 12-15A tolerance for solitude and a lot of energy have made it possible for the family to enjoy theirlife in the country.2.Happy Moments and Event
3、sHappy Moments and EventsHardshipsHardships1)growing nearly all their fruits and vegetables1)working hard both in winter and in summer2)canoeing,picnicking,long bicycle rides,etc.2)harsh environment and weather condition3)keeping warm inside the house in winter3)anxious moments after the writer quit
4、 his job4)writing freelance articles4)cutting back on daily expenses5)earning enough money while maintaining a happy family life5)solitudeVocabularyVocabularyI.1.1)insurance2)On balance3)aside from resist4)cut back5)resist6)haul7)supplemented8)sprayed9)wicked10)illustrated11)budget12)digest13)bounda
5、ry14)get by15)at that point2.1)cut back/down2)pickup3)get by4)get through5)face up to6)turn in7)turning out8)think up3.1)While farming,Benneker pursued his mathematical studies and taught himself astronomy.2)Misused words often generate misleading thoughts.3)Lafayette Hotel is patronized by internat
6、ional celebrities drawn to its French food and service.4)A person who thinks that money will do everything may well be suspected of doing everything for money.5)A person surely has to face a good many bitter disappointments before he gets through life.4.1)Seeing that more and more people are concern
7、ed about the quality of their indoor environments,John is consideringstarting an interior decoration business.It seems certain to earn a profit,but he does not yet have enough money to investin it.2)This device is primarily used for the improvement of the sound quality of electronic media.It was inv
8、ented in the US,butnow it is used on a global scale.3)When the first settlers came to America,their household utensils consisted of a few pots,pans and some bowls stackedin one corner of the house.There wasnt much material temptation around them.They never dined out in a restaurant as weoften do now
9、adays.II.Confusable WordsII.Confusable Words1.1)house2)Home3)home,family4)household2.1)doubt2)suspected3)doubted4)suspected5)suspectIII.Word FormationIII.Word Formation1)rise2)final3)regular4)cash5)hows,whys6)upped7)yellowed8)bottled9)lower10)searchStructureStructure1.1)when it comes to changing you
10、r life2)when it comes to such matters as keeping the room tidy3)when it comes to emotional intelligence4)when it comes to managing minor matters2.1)Not everyone agrees on what is right and what is wrong2)but,unfortunately,money isnt everything3)not all Americans like them4)Not all people share the s
11、ame interestsComprehensive ExercisesComprehensive ExercisesI.Cloze(A)1.gets by2.temptation3.get through4.picked up5.improvements6.aside from7.suspect8.supplement9.profit10.primarily1.spraying12.stacking(B)1.While2.escape3.begin4.Because/As5 quit6.start7.on8.but(also)9.be10.close11.have12.cutting13.c
12、ook/prepare14.cities15.however16.familyII.TranslationII.TranslationA decade ago,Nancy did what so many Americans dream about.She quit an executive position and opened/set up a household equipment store in her neighborhood.People like Nancy made the decision primarilybecause of/owing to/due to their
13、desire to improve the quality of their lives.But,to run a small business is by no means an easy job.Without her steady income,Nancy had to cut back onher daily expenses.Sometimes she did not even have the money to pay the premiums for the various kinds ofinsurance she needed.Once she could not even
14、pick up the phone bill and had to ask her parents to loan hersome money.Fortunately,through her own hard work,she has now got through the most difficult time.She is determinedto continue pursuing her vision of a better life.Part IIIPart IIIText BText BComprehension Checkl.a2.c3.d4.b5.a6.cLanguage Pr
15、actice1.In addition2.roast3.percentage4.entertainment5.cable6.at one time7.get along8.missed out on9.whip up10.as a mute12.rent13.taken over14.make sense15.mushroomed16.go with17.fried18.dizzy19.array20.gaspedPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksPart IV Theme-Related Language Learning TasksM
16、odel paperRecent Changes in Chinese Family LifeRecent Changes in Chinese Family LifeGreat changes have taken place in Chinese family life in the past twenty years.Inmy parents words,the differencebetween their childhood and mine is as vast as that between heaven and earth.When my parents were young,
17、there was no TV,no computers nor any other electronic appliances in their home.Theirfood was simple and their clothing plain.What is unbelievable to young people today is that they seldom dined out in arestaurant,or traveled to a scenic spot for a holiday.In contrast to family life one generation ag
18、o,each family in China today has at least one TV set and many have beenequipped with telephones,computers,even cars.While the senior members of a family watch films on TV at home,theyounger members like to play computer games or talk to their friends who may live thousands of miles from them.The cha
19、nges in Chinese family life mirror the economic development of our country.Without the prosperity of thewhole country,our family life would probably be just the same as before.Times have changed,and changed,most wouldsurely agree with me,for the better.Unit TwoUnit TwoCivil Rights HeroesCivil Rights
20、 HeroesPart IIText ATHE FREEDOM GIVERSText OrganizationText Organization1.Part OneParas 1-5It is high time to honor the heroes who helped liberate slaves by forging the Underground Railroad in the early civil-rightsstruggles in America.Part TwoParas 6-23By citing examples the author praises the expl
21、oits of civil-rights heroes who helped slaves travel the Un-derground Railroadto freedom.2.Story 1(Paras 6-10):After winning his own freedom from slavery,John Parker helped other slaves to escape north toCanada to get freedom.Story 2(Paras 11-15):Supported by a strong religiousconviction,the white m
22、an Levi Coffin helped black slaves toescape at huge risk to himself.Story 3(Paras 16-23):By traveling the Underground Railroad,Josiah Henson reached his destination and became freeat last.VocabularyVocabularyI.1.1)decades2)historic3)imposed4)racial5)slender6)closing in on7)settlement8)site9)mission1
23、0)authorized11)terminal12)make the best of13)exploits14)religious15)on the side2.1)pass for2)stood up for3)laid down4)take on5)let(us)down6)draw on7)come up8)given up3.1)The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect thestruggling American
24、steel industry.2)Clinton is,in the eyes of Joe Klein,staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural,the most talentedpolitician of his generation and the most compelling.3)Theres not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.4)A different experience of
25、 the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5)It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the longrun.4.1)As for the protection of these endangered species,many countries do not compel fishermen to report accidentalcaptur
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