2019年中考英语学科模拟题(十六) (新版)新人教版.doc
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1、120192019 年初中英语模拟试题年初中英语模拟试题 1616本试卷共五大题 7 页,满分 110 分。考试时间 120 分钟。 注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必在答卷上用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名,同时填写 考生号、座位号,再用 2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相 应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出 指定的区域;不准使
2、用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第第 I I 卷(共卷(共 7575 分分 ) 一一、语语法法选选择择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Long long ago in a village, a farmer owned land near the sea. He always needed workers _1_ him, but most people did not want to work on farms near the sea. They were afraid of the terr
3、ible storms _2_often hit and destroyed buildings and plants.Finally, a short man came to the farmer. “Are you _3_ good worker?“ the farmer asked him. “Well, I can sleep when the wind blows,“ answered the little man. Although _4_ by this answer, the farmer gave him the job, _5_ he really needed help.
4、 The little man worked very _6_ on the farm, and the farmer felt pleased _7_ his work.Then one night the wind blew loudly in from the sea. Jumping out of bed, the farmer _8_ to the short mans room. The farmer shouted, “Get up! A storm is coming! _9_things down before they are blown away!“ But the li
5、ttle man_10_ in bed lazily and said, “No sir. I told you, I can sleep when the wind blows.“When _11_ the words, the farmer hurried outside to prepare for the storm on his own. _12_ his surprise, he found that _13_ was tied down and nothing could _14_ away. The farmer then understood _15_ the short m
6、an meant, so he returned to his bed to sleep while the wind blew.When youre prepared, you have nothing to worry about. Can you sleep when the wind blows through your life? 1. A. helpedB. helpsC. helpD.to help 2. A. whatB. whoC. thatD .where 3. A. theB. anC. a D. / 4. A. surprisingB. surprisedC. surp
7、rises D. surprise 5. A. soB. andC. because D. although 6. A. hardlyB. hard C. hardestD. harder 7. A. at B. toC. withD. of 8. A. rushedB. rushesC. was rushedD. rushing 9. A. TyingB. Tied C. To tie D. Tie 10. A. liedB. liesC. lay D. laid 11. A. heardB. hearingC. had heardD. hears 12. A. To B. At C. Wi
8、th D. In 13. A. somethingB. nothing C.anything D. everything 14. A. blows B. blew C. be blowingD. be blown 15. A. thatB. whichC. whatD .how 二、完形填空二、完形填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)2阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项。Early in the morning, at noon, or in the morning in bug cities and in the count
9、ryside, all over the United States, you can see American people runningmen and women, young and old. People run _16_ -along the beaches of California, _17_ Central Park in New York, down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym. Some people even run in _18_ living rooms.Running wasnt so popular in
10、 the past. In the 1960s, runners were mostly athletes and healthy strong people. When people saw a runner, they used _19_, “Hey, whats the hurry for?” or they might say to _20_, “Is he crazy?” At that time, women almost never ran. If they did, they might be laughed at. But today all these have _21_.
11、 Men and women of all _22_ enjoy running.Doctors say many of the healthy problems in the United States _23_ these bad habits: eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and taking _24_ exercise. Doctors tell us, “Eat less, dont smoke, and exercise more.” Running is a good exercise _25_ it helps build stro
12、ng hearts and lungs. It also helps most people lose weight. 16. A. anywhereB. somewhereC. everywhereD. nowhere 17. A. amongB. throughC. withD. on 18. A. ourB. yourC. hisD. their 19. A. to askingB. to speakC. to speakingD. to ask 20. A. themB. themselvesC. theirD. they 21. A. changedB. stoppedC. work
13、edD. done 22. A. peopleB. citiesC. villagesD. ages 23. A. come fromB. look forC. care forD. think of 24. A. fewB. manyC. muchD. little 25. A. howB. whereC. becauseD. until三、三、 阅读阅读(共两节,满分45分) 第一节第一节 阅读理解阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) A When migrants(移民) arrive in the US, they face a world that can be
14、 confusing in many ways. They need to learn to live in a different environment. Some laws and rules are written down. They can learn about them before they arrive. But there are lots of “unwritten rules,“ too. Unwritten rules are behaviors that no one talks about, but that most people understand. He
15、re is a list of five important issues any new arrival to the U.S. should know about. BeBe “on“on time.“time.“ In some cultures, time is not a big issue. If you tell your friend to meet you at 2 p.m. and you arrive at 2:45 p.m., there is no problem. In the U.S., people feel that being on time is a si
16、gn of respect. If you are late by more than a few minutes, people will think you do not care. They will feel you are wasting their time. They will take your lateness as an insult. BeBe suresure youyou alwaysalways “tip.“tip.“ In many countries, after you eat at a restaurant, you only pay the amount
17、shown on the bill. But, in the U.S., people who work in restaurants and bars often earn a low hourly wage. So, they try to provide excellent service, hoping the customer will give them a “tip,“ meaning a little extra. People in the U.S. tip between 15 percent and 20 percent of the bill. You also giv
18、e tips to taxi drivers, hotel employees and the people who cut your hair.3BeBe carefulcareful whatwhat youyou say.say. Any place you go there will be some things that are proper to talk about and some things that are not. Supposing that people have the same beliefs as you is a bad idea. In the past
19、decade, people in the U.S. have become more open about discussing strong political and religious views. But it is still best to listen to people share their opinions first and then decide about sharing your own. Also, there are several topics you should avoid asking questions about: how much money a
20、 person makes and if they are married. But if a person offers this information, then there is no problem. BeBe politepolite forfor thethe situation.situation. People in the U.S. define being polite in very special ways. For example, waiting in line involves a strong set of rules in this country. You
21、 must wait until the people in front of you have done what they are waiting to do. When going through a door, the person behind you expects you to hold the door for them. Also, it is common for people you do not know to say hello to you when passing you. But this does not always mean they are inviti
22、ng you to stop and talk for a long time. Many times the person is just being friendly. If you dont say hello back to them they may think you are being unfriendly. 26. The passage talks about several issues except _. A. time B. personal space C. giving tip D. education 27. Whats the meaning of the wo
23、rd confusing in paragraph 1? A. 轻而易举的 B. 引人发笑的 C. 令人疑惑的 D. 令人尴尬的28. If you are late in the U. S., the one you meet_. A. will insult you B. will think you dont respect him/her C. will think its okay D. will ask you for some tip 29. How many examples are shown on “being polite“? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4
24、. 30. Which of the following is TRUE in the US? A. Its not polite to ask a person if he/she is married. B. Youd better think that people have the same beliefs as you. C. Its not allowed to discuss about religious views. D. People usually tip 80 dollars if their bill is 80 dollars.B B Once upon a tim
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