2019版高考英语阅读理解一轮提升选练(5)(含解析).doc
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1、120192019 版高考英语阅读理解一轮提升选练(版高考英语阅读理解一轮提升选练(5 5)李仕才AI see youve got a bit of water on your coat, said the man at the petrol station. Is it raining out there? No. its pretty nice, I replied, checking my sleeve. Oh, right. A pony(马驹) bit me earlier.As it happened, the bite was virtually painless: more t
2、he kind of small bite you might get from a naughty child. The pony responsible was queuing up for some ice cream in the car park near Haytor, and perhaps thought Id jumped in ahead of him.The reason why the ponies here are naughty is that Haytor is a tourist heavy area and tourists are constantly fe
3、eding the ponies foods, despite signs asking them not to. By feeding the ponies, tourists increase the risk of them getting hit by a car, and make them harder to gather during the areas annual pony drift(迁移).The purpose of a pony drift is to gather them up so their health can be checked, the baby on
4、es can be stopped from feeding on their mothers milk, and those whove gone beyond their limited area can be returned to their correct area. Some of them are also later sold, in order to limit the number of ponies according to the rules set by Natural England.Three weeks ago, I witnessed a small near
5、disaster a few miles west of here. While walking, I noticed a pony roll over on his back. Hello! I said to him, assuming he was just rolling for fun, but he was very still and, as I got closer, I saw him kicking his legs in the air and breathing heavily. I began to properly worry. about him. Fortuna
6、tely, I managed to get in touch with a Dartmoors Livestock Protection officer and send her a photo. The officer immediately sent a local farmer out to check on the pony. The pony had actually been trapped between two rocks. The farmer freed him, and he began to run happily around again.Dartmoor has
7、1,000 or so ponies, who play a critical role in creating the diversity of species in this area. Many people are working hard to preserve these 2ponies, and trying to come up with plans to find a sustainable(可持续的) future for one of Dartmoors most financiallytroubled elements.1.Why are tourists asked
8、not to feed the ponies?A. To protect the tourists from being bitten. B. To keep the ponies off the petrol station.C. To avoid putting the ponies in danger. D. To prevent the ponies from fighting.2.One of the purposes of the annual pony drift is _.A. to feed baby ponies on milk B. to control the numb
9、er of poniesC. to expand the habitat for ponies D. to sell the ponies at a good price3.What was the authors first reaction when he saw a pony roll on its back?A. He freed it from the trap. B. He called a protection officer.C. He worried about it very much. D. He thought of it as being naughty.4.What
10、 does the author imply about the preservation of Dartmoors ponies?A. It lacks peoples involvement. B. It costs a large amount of money.C. It will affect tourism in Dartmoor. D. It has caused an imbalance of species.【文章大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。本文记叙了作者在 Haytor 关于马驹的所见所闻,目睹了马驹的淘气与脆弱,了解了马驹迁徙的原因以及保护马驹面临的困难。2.B 【解析】细
11、节理解题。根据第四段内容 The purpose of a pony drift is to Some of them are also, in order to limit the number of ponies可3知马驹迁移目的之一是为了控制马驹的数量。故选 B 项。3.D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中的 , assuming he was just rolling for fun,可知作者认为小马驹很淘气,滚着玩的。故选 D 项。4.B 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中尾句 Many people are working hard to preserve these ponies
12、, and trying to come up with plans to find a sustainable(可持续的) future for one of Dartmoors most financially-troubled elements.可知保护马驹对 Dartmoor 来说是最费钱的事情之一。故选B 项。B(2015河北衡水中学高三第二次模拟考试)The last time I saw him was 12 years ago. Twelve years has passed, and I still remember eating pomegranates(石榴) while
13、 his thin hands combed through my hair. To this day, I still remember stories my grandfather used to tell me. As a child living in Korea, my grandfather was my closest friend, the man I spent every day with and depended on for back rides. We were inseparable from the moment we awoke until I fell asl
14、eep in his arms. I ate the food he prepared,and he was my pillow and storyteller. Little did we know that a day would come when his first granddaughter would leave. My father was to be stationed in the United States and time would blur(使变模糊) our images of each other.On the summer of my sixteenth bir
15、thday, I would see my grandfather again. On the plane,thoughts of him ran through my mind during all 14 hours of the flight. Would he look the same?Would he be healthy? Did he still have the pictures I drew for him? Most importantly, would he remember me? I was short then and always smiling. He dres
16、sed me. Twelve years later and I was taller, had a different 4figure. I picked out my own outfits and had my own sense of style. I was scared he wouldnt recognize I was his granddaughter.I landed in the airport and rode with my aunt and cousin to my grandfathers house, where we found him pacing back
17、 and forth, awaiting my arrival. He looked the same, and as soon as I stepped out of the car and faced him, I began to cry. He ran toward me. “Tina!” My grandfather kept yelling. We met each other with open arms and he whispered, “Ive been waiting for my granddaughter to come home. I missed you, my
18、little Tina. Welcome home.” Our eyes filled with tears as we walked up the stairs, arm in arm, telling each other all the events we had missed in each others life. He did remember. After all, I am his first granddaughter.1It can be inferred that in childhood the author always _Aate the food her gran
19、dmother preparedBremembered the stories her grandmother toldCrode on her grandfathers backDgot on well with her father2How old was the author when she left her grandfather?AAbout 12 years old. BAbout 6 years old.CAbout 4 years old. DAbout 2 years old.3Why did the author think her grandfather probabl
20、y would not make her out?ABecause her grandfather was forgetful. BBecause she was already a “big girl” 5CBecause she was already an American. DBecause her grandfather was too old.4The author met her grandfather _Ain the airport Bby herself Cwith her parents Dwith her relatives【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。 “我”从小生
21、活在爷爷身边,四岁时随父亲到美国定居,十二年后再次回去见爷爷,一路上总是担心爷爷认不出自己,但没想到一下车爷爷就认出了“我” 。1解析:选 C。推理判断题。根据第一段第四句“As a child living in Korea,my grandfather was my closest friend,the man I spent every day with and depended on for back rides.”可知, “我”每天都和爷爷在一起,骑在他背上玩耍。故答案选 C。2解析:选 C。推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“The last time I saw him was 12
22、years ago.”可知, “我”最后一次见到爷爷是十二年前;根据第二段第一句“On the summer of my sixteenth birthday,I would see my grandfather again.”可知,十六岁生日的那年夏天“我”再次见到了爷爷;由此可推知,作者是在四岁的时候离开爷爷的。故答案选 C。3解析:选 B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I was short then and always smiling.He dressed me.Twelve years later and I was taller,had a different figure.I p
23、icked out my own outfits and had my own sense of style.”可知,十二年后,“我”长高了,形象不一样了,所以担心爷爷认不出“我” 。故答案选 B。4解析:选 D。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句中的“I landed in the airport and rode with my aunt and cousin to my grandfathers house”可知,作者是和亲戚一块去见爷爷的。故答案选 D。C Mr Peter Johnson,aged twentythree,battled for half an hour to escape
24、 from his 6trapped car yesterday when it landed upside down in three feet of water.He took the only escape routethrough the boot.Mr Johnsons car had ended up in a ditch (沟渠) at Romney Marsin,Kent after he lost proper control on ice and hit a bank.“Fortunately,the water began to come in only slowly,
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