陕西省西安市第一中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试题含解析.docx
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1、市一中高2022届第一学期10月月考高二英语试题第一局部听力(共两节20题,总分值20分)第一节(共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的 时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In an elevator.B. On a bus.C. In a taxi.2. What will the man do in Edinburgh?A. Do business
2、with Justin. B. Tell Juslin his new address. C. Give Justin the medicines.3. What kind of music does (he man like?A. Folk.B. Classical. C. Jazz.4. When docs the conversation take place?A. In September. B. In April. C. In February.5. Whose advice did the woman follow?A. The shop assistants.B. Her mot
3、hers. C. Her sisters.第二节(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,答复第6、7题。6. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. Where to buy tickets. B. Where to park the cars.C. Where to get a camera.7
4、. Where will the speakers meet?A. At the market. B. At the camera shop. C. At the sports stadium.听下面一段对话,答复第8、9题。presented 120 participants with a list of several writing assignments.14However, the ratewas only 56 percent for those not using it.Licdcr says one of the current tools limitations is tha
5、t it can handle only short to-dolists. 15 At the same time, they are working with a company called Complice to integrate the tool into an existing to-do list app. The researchers also plan to run field experiments to see how well iheir cognilive prosthesis succeed in (he real world.A. People often s
6、truggle to do whats best for them in the long run.B. The team tested this tool in a series of experiments with human subjects.C. The system then assigns reward points to each task in a way (hat is customized.D. And now, he and his team are trying to develop it up for a larger number of tasks.E. They
7、 found that 85 percent of individuals who used the tool completed all their tasks.F. A study was conducted to find a way to help people increase their decision-making ability.G. This tool is a convincing demonstration that procrastination is something that this strategy can help with quite a lot.【答案
8、】11. A 12.C13. B 14. E 15. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章中介绍了一种人工智能支持系统能帮助人们做出更好、更快的决策, 减少拖延,使得他们更有可能完成任务。11题详解】根据上文 Watching TV instead of going to the gym, for example, or going through social media rather than working on a challenging project.(看电视而不是去健身房,或者通过社交媒体而不 是从事一个有挑战性的工程)可知,A选项能承接上文内容,从长远来看,人们更愿意选择
9、对自己最好的事情去做,应选A。【12题详解】根据上文的 The researchers developed a set of models and algorithms(算法)that consider various elements such as a list of tasks, an individuafs unwillingness to each and the amount of time available.(研究人员开发了一套模型和算法,这些模型和算法考虑了各种因素,比方任务列 表、个人不愿做的事情以及可用的时间)可知,C选项(然后系统以自定义的方式为每个任 务分配奖励点)承
10、接.上文内容,ihen说明了时间顺序,选项中的task和前文的lasks相照应, reward points (奖励点)有助于鼓励人们完成任务。应选C。【13题详解】根据卜文的 The results, published online in August in Nature Human Behavior, revealed that the AI support system helped people make better, faster decisions and procrastinate less-and it made them more likely to complete a
11、ll the assigned tasks.(今年 8 月发表在?自然-人类行为?(Nature Human Behavior)杂志网络版上的研究结果显示,人工智能支持系统帮助人们做出更好、更 快的决策,减少了拖延,而且还让他们更有可能完成所有分配的任务)句中的the results的 结果是特指的,可推知B选项(这个团队在一系列的人体实验中测试了这个工具并得出结 果)中可承接下文内容,应选B。【14题详解】根据上下文可知,E选项中的they指代前文的researchers,且选项中tasks和前文assignments 相照应,选项中who used the tool和下文的those no
12、t using it相照应,且语义(他们发现85% 使用该工具的人完成了所有的任务)承接上下文,应选E。【15题详解】根据上下文可知,D选项中的he指代前文的Lieder,且选项中a larger number of tasks和short to-do lists相照应,且语义(现在,他和他的团队正在努力开发更多的任务)承接上下文, 应选D。【点睛】单词复现法是七选五常用的大题技巧之一,单词复现有两种形式:一种选项和原文 中的某些词相同或互为词根词缀的形式,种是选项和原文中的某些词或词组以同义词或词 组的形式。比方第2题,选项中和前文中是原词复现,属于第一种形式;第4题,选项中tasks 和前
13、文assignments相照应,选项中who used the tool和下文的those not using it相照应,属 于第二种形式。第三局部英语知识运用(共两节,总分值30分)第一节完形填空(共20小题,每题1分,总分值20分)Life is filled with challenges. As we gel older we 16 realize that those challenges are (he very things that 17 us and make us who we are, it is (he same with the challenges that co
14、me with 18When we are faced with a challenge, we usually have two 19. We can try to beat it off,or wc can decide that the thing 20 the challenge isnt worth the 21 and call it quits.Although there are certainly 22 when calling it quits is the right thing to do, in most 23 all (hai is needed is 24 and
15、 communication.When we are committed to something, il means that no matter how 25 or how uncomfortable something is, we will always choose to 26 it and work through instead of running away from it. Communication is making a 27 for discussion and talking about how you feel instead ofjust saying what
16、the other person did wrong. 28 you can say to a friend, UI got my feelings hurt. 29 You hurt my feelings/z you are going to be able to solve the problem much faster.In dealing with many challenges that friendship will bring to you, try lo see them for 30 they are: small hurdles you need to jump or31
17、on your way through life. Nothing is so bigthat it is 32 to get over, and hurt only33to make us stronger. It is all part of growingup, and it 34 to everyone, and some day you will 35 all of this and say, “Hard as it was, it made me who I am today. And thats a good thing/【解析】16 A. seem toB.come toC.h
18、ope toD.try to17. A. designB.promoteC.directI).shape18. A. confidenceB.pressureC.friendshipD.difficulty19. A. choicesB.expectationsC.opportunitiesD.aspects20 A. demandingB.deservingC.predictingD.presenting21. A. commentB.lossC.troubleD.expense22. A. meansB.timesC.datesD.ages23. A. casesB.fieldsC.par
19、tsD.occasions24. A. assessmentB.commitmentC.encouragementI).adjustment25. A. doubtfulB.shamefulC.harmfulD.painful26. A. keepB.controlC.faceD.catch27. A. chanceB.planC.topicD.space28. A.IfB.AsC.WhileD.Unless29. A.other thanB.rather thanC.or ratherD.or else30. A.whatB.whoC.whereD.which31. A.pass byB.c
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