22年考研基础测试-英语.pdf
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1、22考研基础测试英语考试科目:英语(适用于英语一、英 语 二)试 卷 总 分:1()()分考试时长:60分钟考试时间:8 月 8 日 上 午 10:0011:()()注意事项:本次考试为郑州大学南校区 18级 22考研基础阶段摸底考试,每道题均有考察知识点,望每位同学认真对待、准时交卷,测试出真实水平。(本套试题与考研真题题型不同,请知悉)1.【单选题 2 分/题】Since it is too late to change my mind now,I am to()carrying outthe plan.单选题A obligedB committed正确答 案)C engagedD res
2、olved2.【单选题 2 分/题 He has failed me so many times that I no longer place any()onwhat he promises.单选题A faithB beliefC creditD reliance E确答案)3.单选题 2 分/题】The Eskimo is perhaps one of the most trusting and considerate ofall Indians but seems to be()the welfare of his animals.单选题A critical aboutB indignan
3、t atC indifferent toD subject to4.单选题 2 分/题】Equipment not()official safety standards has all been removedfrom the workshop.单选题A conforming toB consistent withC predominant overD providing for5.【单选题 2 分/题】From this material we can hundreds of what you may call directproducts.单选题A derive(正确答案)B discer
4、nC diminishD displace6.【单选题 2 分/题】At first,the()of color pictures over a long distance seemedimpossible,but,with painstaking efforts and at great expense,it became a reality.单选题A transactionB transmissionC transformationD transition7.【单选题 2 分/题】The American society is()an exceedingly shaky foundatio
5、n ofnatural resources,which is connected with the possibility of a worsening environment.单选题A established on(正确答案)B affiliated toC originated fromD incorporated with8.【单选题 2 分/题 His efforts to bring about a reconciliation between the two parties().单选题A came off(正确答案)B came onC came roundD came down9
6、.单选题 2 分/题】My students found the book():it provided them with anabundance of information on the subject.单选题A enlightening 正确答案)B confusingC distractingD amusing10.【单选题 2 分/题】Although architecture has artistic qualities,it must also satisfy anumber of important practical().单选题A obligationsB regulatio
7、nsC observationsD considerations11.【单选题 2 分/题】Life insurance is financial protection for dependents against loss()the bread-winners death.单选题A at the cost ofB on the verge ofC as a result of 正确 C C)D for the sake of12.【单选题 2 分/题】In this factory the machines are not regulated()but are jointlycontroll
8、ed by a central computer system.单选题A independentlyB individuallyC irrespectivelyD irregularly13.【单选题 2 分/题】I tried very hard to persuade him to join our group but I met withaflat().单选题A disapprovalB rejectionC refusal(正确答案)D decline14.【单选题 2 分/题】An increasing proportion of our population,unable to l
9、ivewithout advanced medical(),will become progressively more reliant on expensivetechnology.单选题A interferenceB interruptionC intervention 确答案)D interaction1 5.【单选题 2 分/题】The judge ruled that the evidence was inadmissible on thegrounds that it was()to the issue at hand.单选题irrationalB unreasonableC in
10、validD irrelevant16.【单选题 2 分/题】There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened,()a sudden loud noise.单选题A being thereB should there be 王确答案)C there wasD there having been17.【单选题 2 分/题】(),he does get irritated with her sometimes.单选题A As he likes her muchB Much though he likes herC
11、Though much he likes herD Much as he likes her18.【单选题 2 分/题】Living in the central Australian desert has its problem s,()obtaining water is not the least.单选题A of which(正确答案)B for whatC asD whose19.【单选题 2 分/题】The bank is reported in the local newspaper()in broaddaylight yesterday.单选题A to be robbedB ro
12、bbedC to have been robbed 确笞案)D having been robbed20.【单选题 2 分/题】Water will continue to be()it is today一next in importanceto oxygen.单选题A howB whichC asD what(正确答案)21.【单选题 2 分/题】Had Paul received six more votes in the last election,he()our chairman now.单选题A must have beenB would have beenC wereD would
13、 be22.【单选题 2 分/题】There seemed little hope that the explorer,()in the tropicalforest,would find his way through it.单选题A to be desertedB having desertedC to have been desertedD having been deserted23.【单选题 2 分/题】The board deemed it urgent that these files()right away.单选题A had to be printedB should have
14、 been printedC must be printedD should be printed24.【单选题 2 分/题】The local health organization is reported()twenty-five yearsago when Dr.Audon became its first president.单选题A to be set upB being set upC to have been set upD having been set up25.【单选题 2 分/题】The school board listened quietly as John read
15、 the demands thathis followers()for.单选题A be demonstratingB demonstrateC had been demonstrating 看 答案)D have demonstrated26.【单选题 2 分/题】Ted has told me that he always escapes()as he has got avery fast sport car.单选题A to fineB to be finedC being fined(正确答案)D having been fined27.【单选题 2 分/题】Prof.Lees book
16、will show you()can be used in othercontexts.单选题A that you have observedB that how you have observedC how that you have observedD how what you have observed(IF 冷石 案)28.【单选题 2 分/题】All flights()because of the snowstorm,we decided to takethe train.单选题A were canceledB had been canceledC having canceledD
17、having been canceled29.【单选题 2 分/题】From the tears in Nedras eyes we can deduce that something sad().单选题A must have occurred E确 答 案)B would have occurredC might be occurringD should occur30.【单选题 2 分/题】If you()Jerry Brown until recently,youd think thephotograph on the right was strange.单选题A shouldnt co
18、ntactB didnt contactC werent to contactD hadn 飞 contacted:答 案)31.【阅读理解 5 分/题】In the last half of the nineteenth century capital and labour”were enlarging and perfecting their rival organizations on modern lines.Many an old firmwas replaced by a limited liability company with a bureaucracy of salarie
19、d managers.Thechange met the technical requirements of the new age by engaging a large professionalelement and prevented the decline in efficiency that so commonly spoiled the fortunes offamily firms in the second and third generation after the energetic founders.It wasmoreover a step away from indi
20、vidual initiative,towards collectivism and municipal andstate-owned business.The railway companies,though still private business managed forthe benefit of shareholders,were very unlike old family business.At the same time thegreat municipalities went into business to supply lighting,trams and other
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