重庆市第八中学2023届高三下学期高考适应性月考(五)英语试卷(含答案).docx
《重庆市第八中学2023届高三下学期高考适应性月考(五)英语试卷(含答案).docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《重庆市第八中学2023届高三下学期高考适应性月考(五)英语试卷(含答案).docx(14页珍藏版)》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、重庆市第八中学2023届高三下学期高考适应性月考(五)英语试卷学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、阅读理解Best Movies of 2022 RankedThe Quiet GirlStoryline: Rural Ireland. 1981. Nine-year-old Cait is sent away from her overcrowded, dysfunctional family to live with foster parents for the summer. Quietly struggling at school and at home, she has learned to
2、 hide in plain sight from those around her. She blossoms in their care, but in this house where there are meant to be no secrets, she discovers one painful truth.Rating: PG-13 (May Be Inappropriate for Children Under 13, Smoking and Some Strong Language)Genre: DramaHellbenderStoryline: A teen and he
3、r mother live simply in a home in the woods, spending their time making metal music. A chance encounter with a fellow teen causes her to uncover a connection between her family and witchcraft(巫术),which causes a conflict with her mother.Rating: R (Restricted Under 17)Genre: HorrorThe DukeStoryline: I
4、n 1961, Kempton Bunton, a 60-year-old taxi driver, stole Goyas portrait of the Duke of Wellington from the National Gallery in London. Kempton sent ransom(赎金)notes saying that he would return the painting on condition that the government invested more in care for the elderlyhe had long campaigned fo
5、r pensioners(领养老金者)to receive free television. What happened next became the stuff of legend. Only 50 years later did the full story emerge一Kempton had spun a web of lies. The only truth was that he was a good man, determined to change the world.Rating: R (Restricted Under 17)Genre: ComedyNo BearsSt
6、oryline: No Bears portrays two parallel love stories. In both, the lovers are troubled by hidden, inevitable obstacles, the force of false belief and the mechanics of power.Rating: G (General Audiences一All Ages Admitted)Though frustrated, I didnt give up and came up to him again.参考答案1、答案:D解析:细节理解题。根
7、据Genre部分电影类型可以判断,喜欢恐怖片的观众应该会喜欢Hellbender o2、答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据电影的Rating部分可知,只有No Bears才是适合所有年龄段观 看的电影。3、答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据The Duke部分的内容介绍”.saying that he would return the painting on condition that the government invested more in care for the elderly”可知 Kempton想要提升老年人的状况。4、答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第一段Then I listene
8、d to my voicemail: Were sorry, but your work assignment has ended as of today. My heart sank.可知,我心下沉是因为被解雇了。 5、答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Just being in Sister Esthers presence gave me hope that things would be all right.”可知,Sister Esther 的到来就给了我希望。6、答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“When I opened her card, I gasped in
9、 shock. There was money inside.”推断出,Sister Esther在困难的时候给我了经济支持,和第四段的This is for you, and I will be there, sweetheart, she said as she kissed me on the cheek.“可知,她是 一个考虑周到和愿意给予支持的人。7、答案:C解析:主旨大意题。根据文章大意可知,文章讲的是一个老朋友在节日给予温暖的故事, 故选C。8、答案:D解析:从文中第二段第一句话可知研究者是为了探究为什么有的人喜欢运动而有的人 不喜欢的原因。9、答案:B解析:从文中第三段第四句话
10、“The activity of certain brain genes declined, along withlevels of dopamine.”可知抗生素疗法后,老鼠某些大脑基因的活动减少了,随着减少的还 有多巴胺的数量。10、答案:B解析:从第四段的第二句话可知,细菌会发送一个信号,这个信号会干扰酶。而这种酶可 以分解大脑中的多巴胺。如果酶被干扰妨碍,那么多巴胺就不会被分解。所以在大脑奖 赏中心增多的chemical就是多巴胺。11、答案:C解析:本篇文章是一篇说明文,讲了一个研究结果。而文章在第一段第一句话就将这个 研究结果展示出来。尽管意志力是让你离开沙发去锻炼的关键,但是细菌
11、可能也会起帮 助作用。也就是说,细菌影响人们的锻炼意愿。即对应C选项的keep humans active。 12、答案:D解析:由第一段的第二句话“There is so much to look at: .and emails; its no wonder they are glued to their screens.”可知,屏幕有很多可看的东西,所以他们眼睛一直盯着屏幕看。 13、答案:B解析:由第二段第一句话可知,有很多关于看屏幕对于眼睛有伤害的断言。所以人们普 遍认为看屏幕对眼睛不好。14、答案:A解析:回到原文,原文说到大部分生活满意度和社交媒体的关联都是trivial的,后面接
12、着 说accounting for less than 1% of a teenagers wellbeing”,因为这个关联只占 了青少年健康 幸福的1%,这个比例是很小的,关联度不大。15、答案:D解析:由最后一段第三句话中a small first step ;there were other issues to explore”可 知,这次研究是一个开始,是第一步,后面还有很多问题需要去探究。在肯定这个研究的 前提下,也提出了还有很多的问题需要去探究。16、答案:EDBFA解析:此处出现在第一段最后一句,作为一个总结全文,承上启下的作用,应该选择一 个总结性的概括句,故选择Eo此处要结
13、合上句分析,由于前句用whether做了一个假设,如果光照十分明亮,后句需解 释说明该情况的结果:那么该镜子为双面镜,故选择Do此处为概括总结本段内容,由相关关键词“observation和you should be able to see something through the glass”可知本段主要说的是通过镜子进行观察。故选择B。此处需要结合本段大意和后句进行分析,本段主要谈到通过听声音判断,后句提到一个 双面镜的声音是怎么样的,那此句应形成对比,说明正常的镜子是什么声音,故选择F。 此处依然是一个小标题选项,从本段主要内容可以得知我们可以打开手电筒判断镜子 是否为双面镜,因此选择
14、Ao17、答案:B解析:A.命令;B.公开,宣布;C.记录;D.发明。洋红色是潘通公开发布的年度流行色。所 以选B。18、答案:A解析:A.灵活性;B.愉悦;C.传统;D.确定性。根据”.bring a feeling of warmth and coolness at the same time.”两者并存,被平衡,那么就是灵活性。所以选A。19、答案:D解析:A.安慰;B.快乐;C.成就;D.温暖。根据at the same time”得知,要是两者兼顾,应该是 一个与后文的coolness形成对比关系,故选D。20、答案:A解析:A.代表,体现,展示,描绘;B.预测;C.延长,扩大;D.
15、确保。洋红色展示描绘了我们生 活在一个非常非传统的时代(不确定性的年代),却依然能够有力量去大胆生活,不曾迷 失。所以选A。21、答案:D解析:A.选择;B.冲突;C.机会;D.挑战。根据上文“anunconventional shade fbr an unconventional time”可知世界已经应对 了 挑战,再根据”.and yet there being so many more.”更多的也应该是挑战,所以选D。22、答案:C解析:A.袖手旁观,坚持决定;B.带来;C.担当,起作用;D.要求,需要,提倡。根据句意, 这种色彩还充当提醒物,所以选Co23、答案:A解析:A.虽然,尽
16、管;B.如果;C.当时;D.除非。根据句意和后面的“still”可知,虽然我们 作为一个物种正在以更科技的方式进入2023,但是洋红色在提醒我们地球提供给我们的 有多重要。所以选A。24、答案:B解析:A.利息,兴趣;B.目的,意图;C.质量,品质;D.颜色。根据句意,洋红色受自然启也serve the purpose服务于这个目的。所以选B。25、答案:A解析:A.自然的;B.有魔力的,奇妙的;C.数字的;D.虚拟的。根据上句,洋红色展示了自然 的力量,所以它连接的是自然原始的物质和数字化的世界。所以选Ao26、答案:A解析:A.否则;B.因此;C.然后;D.然而。根据下文有人质疑洋红色实际
17、上不存在可知,止匕 处应该和上文关于洋红色的称赞形成转折。所以选择D。27、答案:C解析:A.应允,答应,同意;B.连接;C.相一致,符合;D.增加。根据上句,自然界并不真实存 在洋红色,因为自然界没有特别的光波与这种色彩相符。故选C。28、答案:C解析:A年;B.世界;C.色彩,色度;D.数字。前文提到洋红色在自然光谱中并不存在,因此 潘通就创造了新的色彩。所以选C。29、答案:A解析:A.多于,超出;B.少于;C.除了,不同于;D.而不是。洋红色不只是一种颜色,它有更深 的内涵,所以选A。30、答案:D解析:A.混淆;B.惊吓;C.发现;D.唤起,激起。根据前文“It combines t
18、he richness, warmth, and strength of 9 matters with the rich, open horizons of the digital world.”可矢口洋红色能 够激发一些好的品质,因此选D选项。31、答案:C解析:A.死板的,固执的;B.奇怪的;C.难忘的;D.正常的。根据句意“自2000年,潘通首次 选定了象征性的天青蓝后,被人们认为在选定未来12个月的年度流行色方面相当专业”, 又根据“and”的并列作用可知天青蓝在首次出现时给人们留下了深刻印象,所以选C。 32、答案: was releasedhad earnedlargelyprep
19、arationsthatonto reproduce becoming higher itself解析:这里差谓语,主语Three-Body和release”发行、放映”之间构成被动关系,加上 过去的时间状语Jan. 15。这里应该填谓语,主语hashtag和谓语earn之间是主动语态,后面的时间状语by Jan. 16,2023,截止到2023年1月16日,所以用过去完成时。副词修饰形容词faithfulo句子差主语,所以用prepare的名词形式,而且是各种准备工作,故用复数形式。 考查that引导的主语从句结构:Ifs reported that.。考查介词。work on从事,致力于。
20、从句子结构看这里差句子状语,表目的。从句子结构看这里差非谓语,电视剧三体就像电影流浪地球,成为标杆。 从句子逻辑上看这里有比较的意思,这就激励电影制作者继续勇攀更高的山峰。 三体之所以获得全球关注,是因为这部作品本身就是人类发展的缩影。33、答案:A Meaningful School ActivityTo raise students1 awareness of labor, our school launched an activity to rebuild a deserted garden on campus last Wednesday.Over 60 students from e
21、ach class took an active part in the activity. Upon arriving at the garden, all the students were divided into two groups. One group was responsible for weeding the garden and the other group was in charge of planting flowers and getting rid of pests. After one and a half hours* hard work, the garde
22、n took on a brand new look with grass leaves glittering in the sun. Tired as the students were, they had great fun and gained a sense of achievement.The successful activity was thought highly of by all the participants. Not only does it offer students an opportunity to get close to nature, but it al
23、so makes students realize the importance of labor.34、答案:I opened the gate and stepped into the paddock. I didn*t get close to him at first. Waiting for a while, I slowly reached out to him with my hand. I stood still, breathing, sharing with him my sense of affection. However, he seemed not to focus
24、 on me, looking into the distance aimlessly. I stepped forward a little big, approaching him. Suddenly, he got startled and posed a tense gesture as if to escape from my threat at any moment. Apparently, he was frightened by me. My first attempt to reach him was a failure.Though frustrated, I didn*t
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 重庆市 第八 中学 2023 届高三 下学 高考 适应性 月考 英语 试卷 答案
限制150内